遼寧省鐵嶺高中高三下學(xué)期第一次考試英語試題及答案

1、遼寧省鐵嶺高中2014屆高三年級下學(xué)期第一次考試英語試題【注意事項】：本試題卷分為第卷（選擇題）和第卷（非選擇題）兩部分，共8頁，請檢查試卷份數(shù)并合理安排考試時間。第卷（選擇題）第一部分：英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)：單項填空（共15小題； 每小題1分，滿分15分）從a、b、c、d四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題紙上將該選項標號涂黑。1.”long time no see.”is _ sort of informal, but it is part of _ language that americans use daily. a./ ; the b. a; a

2、c . the ; a d. a ; the2. his health is in a good _. a. mood b. case c. condition d. state3. young people are not _ to stand and look at works of art; they want art they can participate in. a. confident b. conservative c. content d. generous4. apparently she seems confident but _ she is extremely ner

3、vous. a. in all b. in general c. in reality d. in particular5. after that, he knew he could _ any emergency by doing what he could to the best of his ability. a. get through b. get across c. get away with d. get on with 6. my friend was very sick with a strange fever. _, he could neither eat nor sle

4、ep. a. however b. otherwise c. as a result d. after all7. e-mail, as well as telephones, _ an important part in daily communication. a. are playing b. play c. is playing d. have played8. - is mr. hawking coming here by bus? - he should, but he _ not. he likes riding his old bike. a. need b. may c. m

5、ust d. can 9. he commanded that all the gates _ to search for the spy. a. shut b. be shut c. should shut d. would shut10. _ they visited the science museum, they showed great interest in everything they saw. a. at first b. at the first time c. the first time d. for the first time11. _ in korean clot

6、hes, she looked as if she came from korea. a. to dress b. dress c. dressing d. dressed 12. _ most excited all chinese was _ shenzhou vii was launched into space successfully. a. which; that b. that; that c. what; that d. what; which13. which of the following choices cant be put in the blank of the b

7、elow sentence?he has written a book _ i have forgotten. a. of which the name b. the name of which c. whose name d. which name14. how many english songs _ by the end of last term? a. have you learned b. would you learn c. did you learn d. had you learned15. only when the war was over _. a. he took ev

8、erything back b. was everything taken back c. did everything take back d. he has taken everything back 第二節(jié)：完型填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從1635題所給的四個選項（a、b、c、d）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題紙上將該選項標號涂黑。 for a few years, i have been wearing a ring on my right hand. its not always the_16_ring, but its always a

9、 ring that has_17_on it so that when i look at it, im_18_or reminded of something important. i have made a_19_of buying rings like this whenever i see one in a store. sometimes i give them away as _20_to someone like jennie. i first met jennie in the _21_waiting room and we had talked several times.

10、 one night i sat down beside her and _22_how her son was doing because i knew that he was in very_23_condition. she told me that she didnt know what to do any more because it seemed none of the_24_from the doctors was good. they werent at all sure her son was going to _25_the accident that had hurt

11、him so badly. with_26_in her eyes she said, theyre _27_my hope. i knew then that it was_28_just a coincidence that i was wearing the ring that i had on that day. as she_29_to talk, i _30_slipped the ring off my finger and placed it in jennies hand. i told her to wear it to remember that god loved he

12、r and he would be with her_31_all of this._32_jennie looked down at the ring, she got excited and then held it tightly,_33_the word written on the ring was hope. the last day i was at the hospital, i saw jennie in the distance as i got on the lift. she _34_and held up the hand with the ring on it as

13、 she called out to me saying, look, i _35_have hope! 16. a. special 17. a. words 18. a. admired 19. a. plan 20. a. gifts 21. a. railway 22. a. asked 23. a. favorable24. a. advice 25. a. defeat 26. a. apologies27. a. keeping up28. a. other than29. a. continued30. a. cautiously31. a. over 32. a. until

14、 33. a. for 34. a. shouted 35. a. ever b. same b. names b. trusted b. list b. awards b. hospital b. thought b. serious b. instructionsb. predict b. anger b. cutting offb. more than b. attempted b. nervously b. through b. since b. yet b. cheered b. still c. valuable c. symbols c. puzzled c. habit c.

15、thanks c. airport c. found c. excellent c. comfort c. survive c. doubt c. taking awayc. less than c. started c. shyly c. within c. when c. and c. hesitated c. just d. expensive d. pictures d. encouraged d. point d. prizes d. school d. explained d. normal d. news d. experience d. tears d. bringing do

16、wnd. rather thand. refused d. quietly d. beyond d. while d. so d. waved d. only 第二部分：閱讀理解（第一節(jié)15小題，第二節(jié)5小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）第一節(jié)：閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（a、b、c、d）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題紙上將該選項標號涂黑。 acambridge a teenager is being hailed as a hero for saving his aunt from a fire at their house, but he lost his own life when he

17、 went back into the burning building to search for the familys two cats, authorities say. seth a. deshane, 14, pronounced dead late thursday at the family home, which was destroyed in the fire. “he really saved his aunt,” said the rev. kris dietzen, pastor（牧師）at cambridge lutheran church. “he woke h

18、is aunt up and told her the christmas tree was on fire.” “he got her out of the house. she thought he （seth） was behind her, but he went back inside.” dietzen said that when seths aunt realized the boy had gone back inside, she tried to get back in herself, but by then the smoke was so thick and the

19、 fire so intense, she had to leave the house. “she ran to a neighbors farm, and they proceeded（接著）to call 911,” dietzen said. the fire is being blamed on malfunctioning lights on the christmas tree on the first floor, chief edward bole of the cambridge fire department, said. the front half of the tw

20、o story home was fully engulfed（吞沒）when firefighters arrived. 36choose the best title for the story. ateen dies trying to save cats from fire bteen saved his aunt. c a fire destroyed the building dthe boy hailed as a hero. 37what caused the fire? athe lights on the christmas tree. b we dont know. ct

21、he cats. dthe christmas tree.38 the aunt failed to save the boy because _ashe delayed phoning the fire department bshe was at a loss in time of danger cshe was selfish dthe fire was too fierce b culture consists of all shared products of human society ( robertson, 1981). this means not only such mat

22、erial things as cities, organizations and schools, but also non-material things such as ideas, customs, family patterns, languages. putting it simply, culture refers to the entire way of life of a society, the ways of a people.language is a part of culture and plays a very important role in it. some

23、 social scientists consider it the keystone of culture. without language, the maintaining(延續(xù)) of culture would not be possible. on the other hand, language is influenced and shaped by culture, it reflects culture. in the broadest sense, language is the symbolic representation of a people, and it com

24、prises(包含) their historical and cultural backgrounds, as well as their approach to life and their ways of living and thinking.we should not go further into the relationship between language and culture. what needs to be stressed here is that the two interact, and that understanding of one requires u

25、nderstanding of the other.social scientists tell us that cultures differ from one another, that each culture is unique. as cultures are diverse, so languages are diverse. it is only natural then that with differences in cultures and differences in languages, difficulties often arise in communicating

26、 between cultures and across cultures. understanding is not always easy.learning a foreign language well means more than merely mastering the pronunciation, grammar, words and idioms. it means learning also to see the world as native speakers of that language see it, learning the ways in which their

27、 language reflects the ideas, customs, and behaviors of their society, learning to understand their language of the mind. learning a language, in fact, is inseparable from learning its culture.39. according to the first paragraph, the term culture refers to_. a. things like cities, organizations and

28、 schools b. ideas, customs, family patterns, and languages c. all things produced by human race d.the total that constitute a society40. the second paragraph tells about_. a. the role language plays in culture b. the relationship between language and culture c. the influence culture has on language

29、d. the representation of culture41. there will be no difficulty in communication if_.a .people from different countries can speak each other s languagesb. people from different countries can know each other s culturesc.people from different countries can know each other s languages and culturesd. th

30、ere were no difference between the two cultures42. the last paragraph mainly talks about _. a. learning social science through society itself. b. learning a language through its culture, c. learning a culture through its language d. learning social customs through culture. c stage stories in boxes:

31、britain performing artist bobby baker will present box story to conclude the uk performing arts festival. her performances cover various aspects of life: including health, shopping, and educating children. she explores these themes with originality and “outside the square”. time: 7:30 pm, december 3

32、-5 place: north theater, beibingmasi lane, jiaodaokou, dongcheng district tel: 8602-4898 elvis story: le caoitole de quebee will bring its production the elvis storyto beijing audiences this month. this remarkable musical production relates the best moments of elvis preeleys life and his career. the

33、 show is a musical reconstitution of the life of a singer who revolutionized american popular music and become the most famous rock star of the 20th century. time: 7:30 pm, november 25-28 place: poly theater, dongsishitiao tel: 6506-5343, 6413-1321 soldiers musical: a soldiers diary, a chinese music

34、al describing the life of contemporary (當(dāng)代的)soldiers in china, is to be staged for 12 performances by the song and dance essembles of the political of the chinese people liberation army . time: 7:30 pm, november 29-december15 place: china theatre, xisanhuan beilu, handian district tel: 6843-0560 soc

35、ial tolerance: the italian opera pagliacci, by ruggero leoneavallo ( 1856-1919), is to premiere(首次公演), performed by chinese opera singers from chinas central opera theatre. a violent opera exploring the limits of social tolerance, the opera premiered in 1892 and gained popularity throughout europe a

36、nd america. within two years, it had been translated into all major european languages including swedish, serbo-croatian and hebrew. leoneavallo was a prolific writer, yet none of his other works ever matched the popularity of this opera. chinese vocal artists include huang yuefeng, wang feng, sun x

37、iewei, gao lei and shen na, li wei is to conduct. time: 7:30 pm, november 27 place: peking university concert hall, peking university tel: 6275-1278, 6551-478743. if you want to see bobby bakers performance you should phone _ to book a seat.a. 8602-4898 b.6413-1321 c. 6843-0506 d. 6551-478744. which

38、 performance covers the life of contemporary soldiers in china? a. pagliacci b. box story c. the elvis story d. a soldiers diary45. from the passage we can learn that leoneavallo was _. a. an actor b. a writer c. a pop singer d. an opera singer46. if peter is a soldier, which place perhaps would he

39、like to go on november 29? a. north theatre b. peking university c. poly theatre d. china theatre d i travel a lot, and i find out different styles (風(fēng)格) of directions every time 1 ask how can i get to the post office? foreign tourists are often confused (困惑) in japan because most streets there dont

40、have names; in japan, people use landmarks (地標) in their directions instead of street names. for example, the japanese will say to travelers, go straight down to the corner. turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. the post office is across from the bus stop. in the countryside of the

41、american midwest, there are not usually many landmarks. there are no mountains, so the land is very flat; in many places there are no towns or buildings within miles. instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distances. in kansas or iowa, for example, people will say, go north two mi

42、les. turn east, and then go another mile. people in los angeles, california, have no idea of distance on the map; they measure distance in time, not miles. how far away is the post office? you ask. oh, they answer, its about five minutes from here. you say, yes, but how many miles away is it? they d

43、ont know. its true that a person doesnt know the answer to your question sometimes. what happens in such a situation? a new yorker might say, sorry, i have no idea. but in yucatan, mexico, no one answers i dont know. people in yucatan believe that i dont know is impolite, they usually give an answer

44、, often a wrong one. a tourist can get very, very lost in yucatan!47. when a tourist asks the japanese the way to a certain place they usually _a. tell him the names of the streets b. show him a map of the placec. describe the place carefullyd. refer to recognizable(可辨認的) buildings and places48. wha

45、t is the place where people measure distance in time?a. kansas. b. iowa. c. new york. d.los angeles .49. people in yucatan may give a tourist a wrong answer _a. as a test b. in order to save time c. for fun d. so as to be polite50. what can we infer from the text?a. its important for travelers to un

46、derstand cultural differences.b. its useful for travelers to know how to ask the way properly.c. people have similar understandings of politeness.d. new yorkers are generally friendly to visitors.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)選文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。 i had an experience once which taught me something ab

47、out the ways people made a bad situation worse by blaming themselves. one january, i officiated(主持) at two funerals for two elderly women. 51 . at the first home, the son of the deceased(已故) woman said, “if only i had sent my mother to florida and gotten her out of this cold and snow, she would be a

48、live today. its my fault that she died.” at the second home, the son said, “if only i had not insisted her going to florida, she would be alive today. 52 . it is my fault.” when things dont turn out as we would like them to, we tend to assume that had we done things differently, the story would have

49、 had a happier ending. any time there is a death, the survivors will feel guilty. because the course of action they took turned out bad, they believe that the opposite course, for example, keeping mother at home, would have turned out better. 53 there seem to be elements involved in our readiness to

50、 feel guilty. the first lies in our belief that the world makes sense-there is a reason for everything that happens. the second is the thought that we are the cause of what happens, especially the bad things that happen. 54 . a baby comes to think that the world exists to meet his needs, and that he makes everything happen in it. he wakes up in the morning and calls the rest of the world to its tasks. 55 . when he is hungry, people feed him, and when he is wet, people ch