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1、大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料大學(xué)三級(jí)(B)模擬106大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料大學(xué)三級(jí)(B)模擬106大學(xué)三級(jí)(B)模擬106Part Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When
2、 you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. (如需獲取本MP3聽(tīng)力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 1.A.At 3 oclock.B.It is very long.C.About 2 ho
3、urs.D.It started at 2 oclock.答案:C解析How long will the lecture last?該題詢問(wèn)具體時(shí)間的長(zhǎng)短,關(guān)鍵詞為how long。A項(xiàng)雖然是說(shuō)明時(shí)間,但指的是鐘點(diǎn);B項(xiàng)指講座的內(nèi)容很長(zhǎng);D項(xiàng)是說(shuō)明講座開(kāi)始的時(shí)間。三項(xiàng)均與問(wèn)題不符。只有C項(xiàng)的回答是時(shí)間的長(zhǎng)度,符合題意。2.A.In three hours.B.Not far from the classroom building.C.Do you like it?D.In the morning.答案:D解析Excuse me, but can you tell me where file l
4、ibrary is?該題是典型的詢問(wèn)道路的句子,關(guān)鍵問(wèn)是where。 A項(xiàng)回答的是時(shí)間;C項(xiàng)是一個(gè)問(wèn)題,并沒(méi)有回答對(duì)方的問(wèn)話;D項(xiàng)回答的也是時(shí)間,因此也不符合題義。只有B項(xiàng)說(shuō)“離教學(xué)大樓不遠(yuǎn)”,回答了問(wèn)話,符合題義。3.A.Yes, Ill go with you.B.No, I dont like it.C.Its my pleasure.D.What about going to the beech.答案:D解析I dont feel like going to the mountains. Any other ideas?該題征求對(duì)方的意見(jiàn),關(guān)鍵詞為any other ideas“你有什
5、么意見(jiàn)/看法呢”。這個(gè)問(wèn)題的應(yīng)對(duì)答話應(yīng)該是表示建議的句子。A項(xiàng)表示“是的,我跟你一起走”,是附和的意思;D項(xiàng)表達(dá)的是自己的喜愛(ài)與否的態(tài)度;C項(xiàng)是在幫助別人之后回復(fù)別人感謝的答語(yǔ)。三項(xiàng)都不是表示建議的。所以只有 D的回答符合題意,意為:去海灘怎么樣?4.A.Seven Thirty.B.By way of New York.C.A moment ago.D.At the railway station.答案:A解析Can you tell me when the next train to Boston leaves?該題詢問(wèn)具體時(shí)間,關(guān)鍵詞為when。D項(xiàng)和D項(xiàng)都是指地點(diǎn);C項(xiàng)是指過(guò)去的時(shí)間。
6、三項(xiàng)均與問(wèn)題不符。只有A項(xiàng)的回答符合題意。5.A.How much do you want?B.What would you like to know?C.You are welcome.D.Thats all fight.答案:D解析May I have some information about your arrangement?該題是一種表示客氣的請(qǐng)求。常用could you. may I.等形式表達(dá)。A項(xiàng)詢問(wèn)對(duì)方的需要,意為:你打算要多少;C項(xiàng)是表示歡迎的答話;D項(xiàng)是表示贊成或支持的態(tài)度。這三項(xiàng)都不是針對(duì)請(qǐng)求答語(yǔ),意思也不符題義。只有B項(xiàng)“你想知道什么”,這一回答符合題意。Secti
7、on BDirections: This section it to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. The dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from th
8、e 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. (如需獲取本MP3聽(tīng)力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 1.A.A salesman.B.A milkman.C.A manager.D.A servant.答案:C解析W: What job did you do before your current one as a manage
9、r?M: I used to work as a salesman.Q: What is the man?細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。該題根據(jù)對(duì)話的細(xì)節(jié)對(duì)選項(xiàng)作判斷。選擇答案的關(guān)鍵要根據(jù)問(wèn)話中的時(shí)態(tài)決定。對(duì)話中涉及男士現(xiàn)在與過(guò)去的工作,而從問(wèn)話的時(shí)態(tài)判斷,問(wèn)題中問(wèn)到的是現(xiàn)在的工作。另外兩個(gè)關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)是current“當(dāng)前的”和used to“曾經(jīng)”。男士當(dāng)前的工作是manager“經(jīng)理”,所以選擇C項(xiàng)為正確答案。2.A.In a lawyers office.B.In a restaurant.C.In an office.D.In a clinic.答案:D解析M: Now, what seems to be
10、the trouble, Mrs. Black?W: Ive been coughing terribly recently, and last night I had some chest pain.Q: Where does this conversation most probably take place?背景題,該題根據(jù)對(duì)話的背景確定人物關(guān)系。對(duì)話中關(guān)鍵內(nèi)容是女士的病情,涉及到的關(guān)鍵詞有 coughing“咳嗽”和chest pain“胸部疼”。由此可見(jiàn),談話內(nèi)容與看病有關(guān)。因此,可以確定正確答案為D項(xiàng)。3.A.She tries to telephone her manager.B
11、.She decided to meet her manager later.C.She went to the managers office.D.She recorded her managers telephone talk.答案:A解析M: Did yea ever get in touch with your manager?W: No, when I called, all I get was a recorded message.Q: What did the woman do?情節(jié)判斷題。該題根據(jù)對(duì)話的情節(jié)判斷對(duì)話中的女士在做什么。對(duì)話中的關(guān)鍵詞是get in touch wi
12、th“與某人聯(lián)系”,called“打電話”和recorded message“錄音信息”??梢?jiàn),她在用電話與經(jīng)理聯(lián)系。因此,該題選擇A項(xiàng)為正確答案。4.A.It is windy.B.It is sandy.C.It is rainy.D.It is cloudy.答案:B解析M: What a terrible day, isnt it?W: Yeah. We havent had such sandy weather for a long time.Q: What do we know about the weather?信息判斷題。這類(lèi)考題的特點(diǎn)是提問(wèn)的方式:“What do we kn
13、ow about.”。對(duì)寸:這類(lèi)問(wèn)題,考生要根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容分析判斷。關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ):What a terrible day; such sandy weather。該句中難點(diǎn)是 havent had這一否定形式。We havent had such sandy weather for a long time我們很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間沒(méi)有遇到這樣的沙層天氣了。5.A.Sire will meet the manager.B.She will go to the headquarters.C.She will fill in the forms.D.She will have a meeting.答案:B解析M: Ca
14、n you come to my office at 9 tomorrow morning?W: Im afraid not. Ill send the form to the headquarters then.Q: Why cant the woman go to the mans office?細(xì)節(jié)題。該題根據(jù)對(duì)話的細(xì)節(jié)判斷對(duì)話中的女士要做什么。當(dāng)對(duì)話中的男士要求她到他的辦公室時(shí),女士說(shuō)“恐怕不行”。她的最后句話就是答案的內(nèi)容。但是,原話是“去總部送表格”,而選項(xiàng)中的答案是“去總部”。由于其他選項(xiàng)都不符合對(duì)話內(nèi)容,所以確定B項(xiàng)為正確答案。Section CDirections: In t
15、his section you will hear a short recorded passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the Second rending, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of numbered blanks
16、according to what you hear. The third rending is for you to check your writing. Now the passage will begin. The white ants are not dangerous, but they destroy every wooden object into which they enter, If white ants get into any wooden object, such as a table, they 1 the inside of the wood completel
17、y. They can destroy the wooden 2 of a house so completely that the house falls down. If they eater a box of books, the 3 box of books will soon be destroyed. But it is easy to keep these ants away, for they cannot cross water. It is easy to stand the legs of a table in cups of water, and then they c
18、annot reach it. A nest of white ants may easily be destroyed by 4 the queen, If a hole is made down to the bottom of the nest, the queen can usually be found quite easily, for she is 5 over an inch long. (如需獲取本MP3聽(tīng)力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 1.答案:eat out解析 11-15 The white ants are not dangerous, but they destroy eve
19、ry wooden object into which they enter. If white ants get into any wooden object, such as a table, they eat out the inside of the wood completely. They can destroy the wooden boards of a house so completely that the house falls down. If they enter a box of books, the complete box of hooks will soon
20、be destroyed. But it is easy to keep these ants away, for they cannot cross water. It is easy to stand the legs of a table in cups of water, and then they cannot reach it. A nest of white ants may easily be destroyed by taking away the queen. If a hole is made down to the bottom of the nest, the que
21、en can usually be found quite easily, for she is very large - over an inch long. 該題介紹白蟻,不知道什么是白蟻,沒(méi)有這方面的常識(shí),填空有一定的難度。白蟻會(huì)吃掉木材的內(nèi)心,而外面卻看不出來(lái)。有趣的是,除了空格里要填寫(xiě)的詞組外,全文沒(méi)有提到“吃掉”一詞。應(yīng)該根據(jù)上下文和讀音,判斷出正確答案。2.答案:boards根據(jù)該空格在句中的位置可以判斷這里應(yīng)該填名詞,而前置定語(yǔ)是wooden,后置定語(yǔ)是of a house,就確定了思考的范圍:“房子里的”和“木制的”。結(jié)合上下文和聽(tīng)到的讀音,基本上可以確定正確的答案。3.答案
22、:complete該題有兩個(gè)重要的提示。首先是空格所在句子的含義和結(jié)構(gòu)會(huì)暗示這里是形容詞做定語(yǔ),其中關(guān)鍵詞是soon“立即”,說(shuō)明白蟻很快毀掉“整盒的書(shū)”。其次,該題前面一句中有completely“完全地”,詞,可以起提示作用。結(jié)合這兩點(diǎn)和聽(tīng)到的讀音,不難判斷出正確的答案。4.答案:taking away該題的填空內(nèi)容是介詞短語(yǔ)。介詞后面一般跟名詞,由于這里是動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)做介詞的賓語(yǔ),動(dòng)詞要變成現(xiàn)在分詞。-ing的讀音在這里是很明顯的。而且,動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)take away也是常用的詞組,考生應(yīng)該熟悉。結(jié)合句子意思和讀音很容易判斷答案。5.答案:very large該題應(yīng)該比較簡(jiǎn)單。需填寫(xiě)的詞組再容易
23、不過(guò)了。另外,空格后面的同位語(yǔ)over an inch long“一英寸多長(zhǎng)”,也可以幫助我們確定答案。Part Vocabulary and StructureDirections: This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences. It consists of two sections.Section ADirections: There are 10 incomplete stat
24、ements here, You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.問(wèn)題:1. The little boy had no choice but to look on _ as his mother wa
25、s seriously injured in the traffic accident.A.helpB.helplessC.helpnessD.helplessly答案:D本題考查詞形的轉(zhuǎn)換。考查的詞根help是名詞或動(dòng)詞,意為“幫助”;加后綴-less變否定形容詞,意為“無(wú)助的”;再加-ly后綴變副詞,意為“無(wú)助地”;沒(méi)有加-ness變名詞的形式。該句意為:當(dāng)他的母親在車(chē)禍中受傷時(shí),那個(gè)小男孩沒(méi)有別的選擇,只能無(wú)助的旁觀。問(wèn)題:2. Her husband died in a traffic accident. _ five kids with her.A.leftB.leavingC.le
26、aveD.being left答案:B本題考查動(dòng)詞的用法。兩個(gè)分句之間沒(méi)有并列連詞,不構(gòu)成并列句,所以是伴隨狀態(tài)。主語(yǔ)是 her husband,動(dòng)詞leave,應(yīng)用主動(dòng)。該句意為:他的丈夫死于車(chē)禍,給她留下了5個(gè)孩子。問(wèn)題:3. _ enough preparations, we decided to put off the meeting.A.Having not makeB.Not having madeC.Not madeD.Making not答案:B本題考查動(dòng)詞的用法。兩個(gè)分句之間沒(méi)有并列連詞,不構(gòu)成并列句,所以是伴隨狀態(tài)。主語(yǔ)是 we,動(dòng)詞make,應(yīng)用主動(dòng);句意判斷,應(yīng)用完成時(shí)
27、;否定詞放句首。該句意為:沒(méi)有作足準(zhǔn)備,我們決定推遲會(huì)議。問(wèn)題:4. I was too _ to say hello to my drunken father in the street.A.embarrassedB.embarrassC.embarrassingD.embarrassment答案:A本題考查詞性的轉(zhuǎn)換。考查的詞根embarrass是動(dòng)詞,意為“使尷尬”;加-ment后綴變名詞,意為“尷尬”;加-ed,-ing后綴變形容詞,embarrassed意為“尷尬的,為難的”;embarrassing意為“令人為難的,使人尷尬的”。該句意為:我太尷尬以至于不愿在街上和我酒醉的父親打招
28、呼。問(wèn)題:5. Dont have the water _ all the time while you are out.A.runningB.runC.runnedD.runs答案:A本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的搭配??疾榈亩陶Z(yǔ)為:have sth. doing,意為“讓某事一直(被)做”。該句意為:當(dāng)你出門(mén)的時(shí)候,不要讓水一直流。問(wèn)題:6. It is necessary to find a peaceful _ to the troubles in the area.A.solutionB.answerC.wayD.explanation答案:A本題考查名詞的詞義。solution意為“解決方法”
29、;answer意為“答案,回答”;way意為“方法”;explanation意為“解釋”。該句意為:找到一個(gè)和平的解決這個(gè)地區(qū)困難的方法是必要的。問(wèn)題:7. Last month more than a hundred workers were killed in the mine _.A.exploitationB.explosionC.explicationD.explosivity答案:B本題考查名詞的詞義。exploitation意為“開(kāi)發(fā),開(kāi)采,剝削”;explosion意為“爆發(fā),爆炸”;explication意為“說(shuō)明”;explosivity意為“爆炸性”。該句意為:上個(gè)月多余
30、100名工人死于煤礦爆炸。問(wèn)題:8. Market research is usually very _, involving thousands of people answering hundreds of questions.A.detailedB.detailsC.detailD.detailing答案:A本題考查詞形的變化。考查的詞根detail是名詞,意為“細(xì)節(jié)”,可用復(fù)數(shù);加-ed變形容詞,意為“詳細(xì)的”;沒(méi)有加-ing變形容詞的用法。問(wèn)題:9. Thousands. of young people have learned _ cars.A.driveB.drivingC.dr
31、oveD.to drive答案:D本題考查動(dòng)詞的搭配??疾榈拇钆錇椋簂earn to do sth.,意為“學(xué)習(xí)做某事”。該句意為:有成千上萬(wàn)的年輕人已經(jīng)學(xué)了開(kāi)車(chē)。問(wèn)題:10. She spoke _ about her life spent in Sahara desert.A.emotionlessB.emotionalC.emotionallyD.emotive答案:C本題考查形容詞和副詞的詞義。emotionless是形容詞,意為“不露情感的,沒(méi)有情感的”;emotional是形容詞,意為“情緒的,情感的”;emotionally是副詞,意為“在情緒上;富有感情地”;emotive是形
32、容詞,意為“使感動(dòng)的,感情的,動(dòng)感情的”。該句意為:她富有感情地談到了她在撒哈拉沙漠的生活。Section BDirections: There are also 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper farm of the word given in the brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.問(wèn)題:1. I was so angry that I fe
33、lt like _ (throw) something at him.答案:throwing本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的搭配??疾榈亩陶Z(yǔ)為:feel like doing sth.,意為“想要做某事”。該句意為:我生氣得想朝他扔?xùn)|西。問(wèn)題:2. _ (sell) the house, Mike had a large sum of money at his disposal.答案:Having sold本題考查句子的結(jié)構(gòu)。兩個(gè)分句之間沒(méi)有并列連詞,不構(gòu)成并列句,所以是伴隨狀態(tài)。主語(yǔ)是Mike,動(dòng)詞sell,應(yīng)用主動(dòng)。句意顯示,“賣(mài)房子”這個(gè)動(dòng)作在“有錢(qián)”之前,應(yīng)用完成時(shí)態(tài)。該句意為:賣(mài)了房子后,Mike
34、就有一大筆錢(qián)可供支配。問(wèn)題:3. Richard was retry unhappy for not _ (invite) to attend the meeting.答案:having been invited本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的搭配??疾榈亩陶Z(yǔ)為:be unhappy for not doing sth.,意為“由于沒(méi)有做某事而不高興”;主語(yǔ)是Richard,動(dòng)作是invite,應(yīng)用被動(dòng);動(dòng)作已完成,應(yīng)用完成時(shí)。該句意為: Richard因?yàn)闆](méi)有被邀請(qǐng)去參加會(huì)議而不高興。問(wèn)題:4. John _ (leave) his keys in the office so he had to wait
35、 until his wife came home.答案:had left本題考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的用法。句意顯示,“忘帶鑰匙”發(fā)生在“等待”之前,所以要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。該句意為:John把鑰匙落在了辦公室,所以他不得不等他的妻子回家。問(wèn)題:5. It is no good _ (talk) without doing anything.答案:talking本題考查固定句型??疾榈木湫蜑椋篿t is no good doing sth.,意為“做是沒(méi)有好處的”。該句意為:光說(shuō)不干是沒(méi)有用的。問(wèn)題:6. If you has followed my advice, you might not _ (mak
36、e) such a serious mistake.答案:have made本題考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣的用法。虛擬語(yǔ)氣中,從句用過(guò)去完成時(shí),主句用“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+have+ done”。該句意為:如果你聽(tīng)了我的建議;你就不會(huì)犯那樣嚴(yán)重的錯(cuò)誤了。問(wèn)題:7. I dont visit my grandma as often as I _ (use) to.答案:used本題考查固定搭配。固定搭配為:used to do sth.,意為“過(guò)去常常做某事”。該句意為:我沒(méi)有象我過(guò)去那樣經(jīng)常去看望我的祖母。問(wèn)題:8. I first met Grace five years ago. She _ (work) at
37、a radio studio at that time.答案:was working本題考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的用法。at that time為時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。該句意為:我第一次見(jiàn)到Grace是5年前。那時(shí)她正在一家播音室工作。問(wèn)題:9. The weather here is _ (similarity) to that in my hometown.答案:similar本題考查形容詞與名詞間的轉(zhuǎn)換。similarity是名詞,意為“相似性”;similar是形容詞,意為“相似的”;be similar to sth. 是固定搭配,意為“與很相似”。該句意為:這里的天氣和我故鄉(xiāng)的天氣很相似。
38、問(wèn)題:10. As he was reading the novel, the old grandma _ (fall) asleep.答案:fell 本題考查動(dòng)詞的用法。由as引導(dǎo)的從句用進(jìn)行時(shí),主句用般時(shí)。該句意為:當(dāng)他讀小說(shuō)的時(shí)候,老奶奶已經(jīng)睡著了。Part Reading ComprehensionTask 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each questi
39、on or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. Sometimes urgent things are important and sometimes they arent. You will never have enough time for everything, so
40、 you need to decide what is really important. Important activities are those which help you to achieve your goals. Mast of us have learned to respond to urgent requests at the expense of important tasks. Ignore important tasks at your perilthey will escalate and become urgent, at which point you hav
41、e yet another crisis to deal with? Do you find yourself responding to urgent items or requests more quickly than important ones? Start making important tasks seem more urgent by setting deadlines for them, and schedule the activities into your day. Make sure. you take care of the important tasks, ev
42、en if they are not urgent. When you do have to react to an urgent request, spend some time thinking through your response. Solutions that are well thought out are usually better than impulsive reactions. If you start spending 80% of your time working with Not Urgent but Important items, and only 20%
43、 of your time on the others, your effectiveness will increase greatly. Most people start with the quick, easy or enjoyable tasks on their task list. Think about starting with the most important tasks instead. 1. What de most people do when they have important tasks and urgent requests at the same ti
44、me?A.People usually take important tasks first.B.People usually take urgent requests first.C.Most people have to ask for others help to finish them both at the same time.D.Most people try to deal with them both at the same time.答案:B細(xì)節(jié)題。見(jiàn)文章的第一段第四句。Most of us have learned to respond to urgent requests
45、 at the expense of important tasks. 說(shuō)明我們中的大多數(shù)人都習(xí)慣于以犧牲重要任務(wù)為代價(jià)去完成緊急任務(wù)。所以,B選項(xiàng)為最佳答案。2. According to the passage, effectiveness can be greatly increased by _.A.ignoring urgent requests but only focusing on important tasksB.spending the same amount of your time dealing with urgent requests and important t
46、asksC.taking only one fifth of your time on those Urgent but Not Important itemsD.taking every minute to do everything答案:C細(xì)節(jié)題。見(jiàn)文章第三段的第一句。該句告訴讀者處理重要工作和緊急任務(wù)的時(shí)間比例應(yīng)該是 4:1,這樣才能提高工作效率。3. The phrase impulsive reactions in the last line of paragraph 2 means _.A.reactions quickly-made but not well-thoughtB.b
47、rave actionsC.deeply-thought reactionsD.firmly-decided actions答案:A語(yǔ)義題。見(jiàn)文章第二段的最后一句。本句中的 well thought out可以作為判斷詞義的根據(jù)。經(jīng)推斷不難發(fā)現(xiàn)題目所給短語(yǔ)和well thought out(深思熟慮的)的意思相反,即一時(shí)沖動(dòng)的決定。故選擇A。4. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A.Important tasks can be worse if you ignore them for urgent requests.B.It is b
48、est to set deadlines and make a schedule for important tasks.C.It is helpful to find a good way out for urgent requests by thinking carefully.D.Start with the quick, easy or enjoyable tasks on your task list.答案:D是非題。見(jiàn)文章的最后兩句。它不僅點(diǎn)名了文章的中心,還告訴讀者工作應(yīng)當(dāng)從最重要的部分人手。所以,D選項(xiàng)符合題目的要求。5. What is the best title for
49、this passage?A.Learn to Distinguish Urgent from ImportantB.Why Important Is So ImportantC.Learn to Deal with Urgent ThingsD.How to Do Your Job答案:A主旨題。見(jiàn)文章的第二段和全文的最后兩句,它們充分說(shuō)明了人們?cè)诠ぷ髦袘?yīng)當(dāng)區(qū)分對(duì)待重要工作和緊急任務(wù),并學(xué)習(xí)如何處理好它們的關(guān)系。所以,答案A最能概括文章的主旨。Task 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfin
50、ished statements are numbered 41 through 45. In public speaking, the watchword is preparation. Most of us tend to put things off, at least, occasionally. Its so easy to put things off, especially those things we do not look forward to doing. So if a speaking engagement is several weeks off, we may f
51、eel we still have plenty of time But as the day draws closer, we begin to panic. Do not let this happen to you. Start preparing as soon as you are given or accept the speaking assignment. You have much to do and to do it right will take time. How much better your speech will be; how much better you
52、will feel, if you have taken the time to do it right. When you are prepared, you have gathered the needed data, determined what is appropriate to the listeners understanding and acceptance level, organized the ideas so they flow logically, selected examples and other supports for your ideas, and mad
53、e them interesting to your listeners. Develop a great opening that you know will catch the attention of even day. dreamers in your audience. Check out the room you will be speaking. Request any feasible changes which you wish in the setup of the room. If you are prepared, you are confident you can b
54、est convey your message to your listeners. If you have waited until a few days before your presentation to begin to prepare, or worse yet the day before, no doubt you will be anxious, and with good reason. Now there is not enough time to engage in more than a superficial attempt. Both you and your.
55、audience will feel uncomfortable. Like retirement planning, it is never too early to start preparing for your presentation. So, start preparing right away, 1. What do most of ns do to the preparation for our tasks since they seem a certain period off?A.We tend m put them off.B.We will deal with them
56、 right away.C.We ignore them because we hate them.D.We try to avoid them.答案:A細(xì)節(jié)題。見(jiàn)文章的第一段第二句。該句指出我們中的大多數(shù)人經(jīng)常或有時(shí)習(xí)慣于做事推遲。2. We should start our preparation for the speaking assignment as soon as we can because _.A.we will have enough time to fully prepare ourselvesB.we will have a long time to put offC.we can send as many invitations as possibleD.we will get supports from others答案:A推斷題。見(jiàn)文章第二段。本段從多角度論證了提前準(zhǔn)備演講的好處和應(yīng)當(dāng)準(zhǔn)備的內(nèi)容,它們說(shuō)明提前的好處有以下兩點(diǎn):時(shí)間充裕,準(zhǔn)備充分。所以,答案A更具概括性。3. Which of the following your preparation for the speaking assignment does NOT include?A.Collection of the needed data and selecting ex
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