[大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料]大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬96

1、大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬96大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬96大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬96Part Listening ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After eac

2、h dialogue, there is a recorded question. The dialogues and the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet

3、 with a single line through the center. (如需獲取本MP3聽(tīng)力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 1.A.At a cigarette store.B.At a bus station.C.At a gas station.D.At Aunt Marys.答案:C解析M: Please buy two packets of cigarettes for me while you are at the store.W: Im not going to any store. Im going to see Aunt Mary. But I will get them for

4、 you at the gas station.Q: Where will the woman stop on her way?可以在對(duì)話(huà)中捕捉到這樣的信息，男士讓女士去商站時(shí)給他買(mǎi)兩包香煙，女土說(shuō)她不去商店，而是去看Aunt Mary，然后話(huà)語(yǔ)轉(zhuǎn)折，But I will get them for you at the gas station因此可以判斷她中途會(huì)在gas station(加油站)停留，選C。2.A.In the park,B.Between two buildings.C.In his apartment.D.Under a huge tree.答案:D解析W: Where d

5、id you say you found this bag?M: It was lying under a big tree between the park and the apartment building.Q: Where did the man find the bag?男士說(shuō)找到包的位置是在一棵大樹(shù)下，故選項(xiàng)D為正確。3.A.She is not interested in the article.B.She would like to have a copy of the article.C.She has given the man much trouble.D.She doe

6、snt want to take the trouble to read the article.答案:B解析M:. Would yon like a copy of Professor Smiths article?W: Thanks, if its not too much trouble.Q: What does the woman imply?女士的話(huà)“If its not too much trouble”是表示禮貌地接受幫助，故選B。4.A.The ideas of the paper are not convincing.B.Some parts of the paper are

7、 not well written.C.The handwriting of the paper is not good.D.The paper is not complete.答案:B解析M: What do you think of my paper?W: The ideas are good: If I were you. Though, Id rewrite the last two paragraphs to make it better.Q: Whats the womans comment on the mans paper?女士在回答中用虛擬句闡述了自己的意見(jiàn)。Rewrite(

8、重寫(xiě))。因此B是正確。5.A.She is sure who is going to win.B.Now it is a good time to start the game.C.The game has been going on for a long time.D.The same team always wins.答案:C解析M: Lets see if the basketball game has started yet.W: Started? It must be clear who is winning by now.Q: What does the woman mean?首先

9、，在女士的答句中用了反問(wèn)(Started?)，表明比賽不僅開(kāi)始，而且已經(jīng)到了快知曉結(jié)果的時(shí)候了(It must be clear who is winning by now)。Section BDirections: This part is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. The conversations an

10、d questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Conversation 1 (如需獲取本MP3聽(tīng)力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題

11、名) 1.A.Some draft papers.B.Papers with some information.C.Dictionaries.D.Reference books.答案:A解析 6-8W: Im so worried about Mondays exam.M: Take it easy. Im sure you will do well if you remain calm.W: Is it all right if I use dictionaries?M: You are not allowed to use them. I think.W: Do you think I c

12、ould discuss some questions with others during the exam7M: Im afraid thats not possible.W: May I bring some paper to write drafts?M: Yes. Thats all right.W: Thank you very much for the information.Q6. What can be brought with the woman to the exam?本題為正誤判斷題。只有選項(xiàng)A符合題意，為正確。2.A.The exam is very easy.B.B

13、e relax and calm and then she will make it.C.Its necessary to bring a dictionary with her.D.Its possible to discuss questions with others during the exam.答案:B解析What does the man tell the woman?本題為固定表達(dá)題?！癟ake it easy”意為“放輕松點(diǎn)”。由此推斷出B為正確。3.A.She was troubled by a difficult mathematics question.B.She wa

14、s worried about next Monday.C.She was afraid to take part in an examination.D.She was excited about the coming exam.答案:C解析Whats the womans problem?本題為推理判斷題。只要聽(tīng)懂“worried about”(擔(dān)心，擔(dān)憂(yōu))就可以推斷出C為正確。Conversation 2 (如需獲取本MP3聽(tīng)力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 1.A.First.B.Second.C.Third.D.Fourth.答案:A解析 9-10W: Excuse me. Is there a

15、 Recreation of Fitness Center in your hotel?M: Yes, there is.W: What facilities do you provide?M: We have a very well-equipped keep-fit gymnasium with all the latest fitness apparatus, such as pull weights, wall bar, race apparatus, bar 答案:D解析Which one is not listed as the latest fitness apparatus?本

16、題為細(xì)節(jié)題。最新的娛樂(lè)運(yùn)動(dòng)器械有拉力器械、拉桿、自行車(chē)機(jī)、杠鈴、啞鈴等。其中不包括棒子，因此應(yīng)選D。Section CDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand a short passage. You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear 5 questions. Both the passage and the questions will be read twice. When you hear a question, you shou

17、ld complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase ( in no more than 3 words). The questions and incomplete answers are printed in your test paper. You should write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly. Now the passage will begin. (如需獲取本MP3聽(tīng)力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 1. Because they are expandin

18、g their_.答案:export marketing activities解析 11-15 We are a well-known international manufacturer, based in the U. K. , and we are expanding our export marketing activities in our European headquarters in London. We are looking for a lively and intelligent person to join our team as soon as possible. T

19、he work will involve working in our London office, telephoning and corresponding with our overseas clients and agents, and some travel, mainly to European countries. Applicants should be fluent in at least one foreign language. Experience in marketing would be an asset but not essential. he successf

20、ul applicant will be paid top London rates and provided with generous removal expenses.11. Why is the manufacturer employing a new staff?2. The person should be_and_.答案:1ively intelligent解析What character should the applicant possess?3. Mainly to_.答案:European countries解析Where will the applicant mainl

21、y travel on business?4. At least_.答案:one foreign language解析How many foreign languages should the applicants be fluent in?5. What will the successful applicant be paid?Top London rates and provided with_.答案:generous removal expenses解析What will the successful applicant be paid?Part StructureDirections

22、: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A, B,

23、 C and D. You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.問(wèn)題:1. Linda feels exhausted because she_so many visitors today.A.has been havingB.had been havingC.was havingD.had had答案:A解析 考點(diǎn)：動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。此處需要用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示她接待來(lái)訪者這一動(dòng)作還未結(jié)束，所以選A。 例句 All these years the

24、y have been fighting heroically for independence 這些年他們一直在為爭(zhēng)取獨(dú)立而英勇戰(zhàn)斗。 問(wèn)題:2. Can machines perform the same tasks_?A.that man doesB.which man doesC.what man doesD.as man does答案:D解析 考點(diǎn)：定語(yǔ)從句。在限制性定語(yǔ)從句中，as用于suchas/the sameas句型，即當(dāng)先行詞包括such或same或被它們修飾時(shí)，關(guān)系代詞用as，在從句中作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)。故選D。 例句 I have never heard of such a

25、thing as he said 我從來(lái)沒(méi)有聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)像他說(shuō)的那樣的事。 問(wèn)題:3. _ the sentence pattern and vocabulary _, this paragraph is quite simple.A.As far as . is concernedB.As far as . are concernedC.As far as . is concerningD.As far as . concern答案:B解析 考點(diǎn)：固定結(jié)構(gòu)的用法。as far asbe concerned是一個(gè)固定結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“就而言，至于”，注意不要漏掉助動(dòng)詞be。 例句 As far as th

26、e weather is concerned，I dont think it matters 至于天氣，我認(rèn)為無(wú)關(guān)緊要。 問(wèn)題:4. If_in the fridge, the fruit can remain fresh for more than a week.A.keepingB.keptC.be keptD.to keep答案:B解析 考點(diǎn)：非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。此處為過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作條件狀語(yǔ)，相當(dāng)于一個(gè)條件狀語(yǔ)從句if the fruit is，從句中省略了主語(yǔ)the fruit和助動(dòng)詞is，在if條件從句中， fruit作主浯，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 例句 When asked why he came

27、 to the exhibition，he said that he had been interested in oil paintings for yeals 當(dāng)被問(wèn)及為何來(lái)看畫(huà)展時(shí)，他說(shuō)多年來(lái)他一直對(duì)油畫(huà)一往情深。 問(wèn)題:5. By the end of this month, we surely _ a satisfactory solution to the problem.A.will be findingB.will have foundC.are findingD.have found答案:B解析 考點(diǎn)：動(dòng)同時(shí)態(tài)。由介詞引導(dǎo)的短語(yǔ)表示“到時(shí)為止”， “在之前，不遲于”，與之連用

28、的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用完成時(shí)態(tài)。又因this month表示將來(lái)時(shí)間，因此要用將來(lái)完成時(shí)態(tài)。 例句 I shall have finished reading the book by the end of this week 我將在本周末前讀完這本書(shū)。 問(wèn)題:6. Only when in danger_ human beings.A.will attack most snakesB.will most snakes attackC.snakes will most attackD.most snakes will attack答案:B解析 考點(diǎn)：主謂倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。當(dāng)含有only的狀語(yǔ)用在句首時(shí)，要用倒裝

29、。 例句Only then did I understand the importance of education 直到那時(shí)，我才明白學(xué)習(xí)的重要性。 問(wèn)題:7. The grain output of this year is much higher than _ of last year.A.thatB.suchC.whichD.what答案:A解析 考點(diǎn)：比較級(jí)的用法。此處比較的是今年和去年的谷物產(chǎn)量，that指的是the grain output。 例句 The weather of the south is wetter than that of the north 南方氣候比北方濕

30、潤(rùn) 問(wèn)題:8. Each of us was interested in the way in _ he illustrated his idea.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.how答案:C解析 考點(diǎn)：定語(yǔ)從句。此處主要測(cè)試定語(yǔ)從句里介詞與關(guān)系代詞之間的搭配關(guān)系。在這4個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有which可用在介詞in后。跟在先行詞way后的in which通?？梢允÷?，或用that。 例句 There are many ways in which the problem can be solved 有許多解決這一問(wèn)題的方法。 問(wèn)題:9. He suggested_somewhere for

31、 a short holiday.A.us to goB.our goingC.us goingD.we will go答案:B解析 考點(diǎn)：非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。suggest不能與“賓語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)連用。它后面可跟-ing形式或that從句，跟從句應(yīng)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。如-ing前有邏輯主語(yǔ)，多用所有格形式來(lái)表示。因此，為our going。 例句 He suggested our returning home as soon as possible 他建議我們盡快回家。 問(wèn)題:10. _, we went swimming in the river.A.The day was very hotB.Be

32、ing a very hot dayC.The day being very hotD.It was a very hot day答案:C解析 考點(diǎn)：獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。當(dāng)分詞動(dòng)作的發(fā)出者不是主句的主語(yǔ)，或者說(shuō)主句的主語(yǔ)與分詞之間無(wú)明顯施動(dòng)或承受關(guān)系時(shí)，需在分詞前面加上相應(yīng)的邏輯主語(yǔ)，構(gòu)成分詞獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，這時(shí)要看分詞與邏輯主語(yǔ)之間的關(guān)系，若是主謂關(guān)系則用現(xiàn)在分詞，若是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系則用過(guò)去分詞。此處，天氣很熱是主謂關(guān)系，所以，選C。 例句 The shower being over，we continued to play games outside 陣雨過(guò)后，我們繼續(xù)在外面做游戲。 Section B

33、Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.問(wèn)題:1. Its known to everyone that to smoking _(permit) in the library.答案:is permitted解析 考點(diǎn)：

34、被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。此處主語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)與謂語(yǔ)是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。根據(jù)句意，需用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)形式。問(wèn)題:2. A teacher has a wide _(vary) of duties.答案:variety解析 考點(diǎn)：詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)句意，此處需用vary的名詞形式。其詞形變化是：vary(動(dòng)詞)variety(名詞)various(形容詞)variously(副詞)此處是一固定短語(yǔ)(a variety of)意為：種種，各種各樣的。問(wèn)題:3. It is_(embarrass) to be caught telling a lie.答案:解析 embarrassing?？键c(diǎn)：非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。此句“是形式主語(yǔ)

35、，真正的主語(yǔ)是to be caught telling a lie，需要一個(gè)分詞作表語(yǔ)。又因?yàn)槲镒髦髡Z(yǔ)，embarrass的形容詞用 embarrassing形式；當(dāng)人作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，用其形容詞形式embarrassed。 例句 He felt pleased and embarrassed at the same time 他感到既高興又不好意思。 問(wèn)題:4. _ (participate) are free to speak their minds, as troth is made clear through debate between different views.答案:Particip

36、ants解析 考點(diǎn)：詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。此處需要一個(gè)表示人的名詞作主語(yǔ)，因渭語(yǔ)是are，應(yīng)保持主謂一致，所以需用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。 例句 She was a willing participant in these campaigns 她是這些運(yùn)動(dòng)的自愿參加者。 問(wèn)題:5. According to many scientists, solar energy will be used _ (extend) in the 21 st century.答案:答案extensively解析 考點(diǎn)：詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。此處需要一個(gè)副詞來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞。其詞形變化是：extend(動(dòng)詞)4extensive(形容詞)extensive

37、ly(副詞)。 例句 You should listen to the teacher carefully in class 上課要認(rèn)真聽(tīng)講。 問(wèn)題:6. By the end of last week, he_ (finish) his composition.答案:had finished解析 考點(diǎn)：過(guò)去完成時(shí)的用法。by在此表示“到時(shí)(為止)”，與之連用的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用完成時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)by the end of last week(到上周末為止)，需用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，表示在過(guò)去之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成的動(dòng)作。問(wèn)題:7. People _ (live) comfortably in the to

38、wns hardly feel the pleasure of living in the country.答案:living解析 考點(diǎn)：現(xiàn)在分詞的用法。此處需用現(xiàn)在分詞做后置定語(yǔ)，修飾people，表示經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。 例句 They lived in a room facing the south。 他們住在一個(gè)朝南的屋里。 問(wèn)題:8. So far nobody _ (choose) to do the job by the company.答案:has been chosen解析 考點(diǎn)：動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)及語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)時(shí)間短語(yǔ)so far可知，此處動(dòng)詞表示到目前為止已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成的動(dòng)作，因而用

39、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；又因土語(yǔ)與謂語(yǔ)是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以需用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)。問(wèn)題:9. He remembers_ (take) to Paris when he was a very small child.答案:being taken解析 考點(diǎn)：動(dòng)名詞的用法。在remember/forget等詞后面接動(dòng)名詞或不定式都可以。后面跟動(dòng)詞不定式表示還未發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，動(dòng)名詞則表示已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。remember/forget to do表示記著/忘了去做某事，remember/forget doing表示記著/忘了做過(guò)某事。 例句 I remembered closing the window 我記得關(guān)

40、了窗。 問(wèn)題:10. Do you agree that it is important to make yourself_ (understand)?答案:understood解析 考點(diǎn)：過(guò)去分詞的用法。make oneself understood表示“使某人自己被了解”，因此需用understood作make后的賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，understood含有被動(dòng)之意。在這種結(jié)構(gòu)中，賓語(yǔ)后的動(dòng)詞和賓語(yǔ)是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系而不是主謂關(guān)系。 例句 To make himself heard，he shouted at the top of his voice 為了能讓別人聽(tīng)見(jiàn)，他用最大的聲音叫喊。 Par

41、t Reading ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your reading ability. There are some tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1 In England recently three foreigners came to a bus stop. About 5 minutes later the bus

42、they wanted came on. They prepared to board it. Suddenly there was a hind noise behind them. People rushed on to the bus and tried to push them out of the way. Someone shouted insulting remarks about foreigners. The bus conductor came rushing down the stairs to see what all the trouble was. The fore

43、igners didnt know about the British custom of queuing for a bus. The first person who arrived at a bus stop is the first person to get on the bus. Learning the language of a country isnt enough. If you want to rove a pleasant visit, find out as much as possible about the manners and customers of you

44、r hosts. You will probably be surprised just how different they can be from your own. A visitor to India would do well to remember that people there consider it impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table. The left hand is supposed to be used for washing yourself. In Europe it is quite u

45、sual to cross your legs when sitting talking to someone. Doing this when meeting an important person in Thailand, however, could cause offense. Attitudes to women vary considerably around the world. In Japan, for example, it is quite usual for men to plan evening entertainments for themselves and le

46、ave their wives at home. In Europe such attitudes are disappearing. 1. The three foreigners were pushed out of the way because_.A.they did not queue for the busB.they were foreignersC.the people were unfriendlyD.there were not any reasons答案:A細(xì)節(jié)題。從第段可以看出，人們要將那三個(gè)外國(guó)人擠開(kāi)的原因是因?yàn)樗麄儧](méi)有排隊(duì)等候公共汽車(chē)。并不是B、C、D中所描述的那樣

47、。2. The three foreigners did not queue for the bus because_.A.they thought they came firstB.they did not learn that they shouldC.they did not see the other peopleD.they wanted to take the seats on the bus答案:BA、C、D項(xiàng)文中都沒(méi)有提到。在第一段可以看出，他們沒(méi)有排隊(duì)的原因是他們根本不知道在英國(guó)搭公共汽車(chē)是要排隊(duì)的，因此選B。3. In India, if you cannot use yo

48、ur right hand for the time being,_.A.you can pass food with your left handB.you can pass food with the help of your left handC.youd better not pass foodD.youd better leave the table答案:C文中第二段提到，在印度，如果你不能用你的右手傳遞食物的話(huà)，那你就最好不要在餐桌上傳遞食物，故為C項(xiàng)。4. According to the passage, you should not cross your legs_.A.wh

49、en talking to someone in IndiaB.when talking to a woman in JapanC.when talking to someone in EuropeD.when talking to an important person in Thailand答案:D文中第三段提到，在泰國(guó)，如果和一個(gè)很重要的人見(jiàn)面時(shí)你翹著腿，是很不禮貌的行為，故D正確。5. The title of the passage probably is _.A.Learn More EnglishB.Study British CustomsC.Mind Your Manners

50、D.Pay Attention to the people答案:C主旨題。本文主要闡述了在不同的地方要遵守不同的行為規(guī)范的問(wèn)題，4個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有C項(xiàng)符合題意。Task 2 As civilization proceeds in the direction of technology, it passes the point of supplying all the basic essentials of life-food, shelter, clothes, and warmth. Then we are faced with a choice between using technology

51、 to provide and fulfill needs which have been regarded as unnecessary or, on the other hand, using technology to reduce the number of hours of work which man must do in order to earn a given standard of living. In other words we either raise our standard of living above that necessary for comfort an

52、d happiness or we leave it at this level and work shorter hours. I shall take it for granted that mankind has, by that time, chosen the latter alternative. Men will be working shorter and shorter hours in their paid employment. It follows that the housewife will also expect to be able to have more l

53、eisure in her life without lowering her standard of living. It also follows that human domestic servants will have completely ceased to exist. Yet the great majority of the housewives will wish to be relived completely from the routine operations of the home such as vacuuming the floors, or washing

54、the clothes, or making beds. By far the most logical step to relieve the housewife of routine, is to provide a robot slave which can be trained to the requirements of a particular home and can be programmed to carry out half a dozen or more standard operations, when so switched by the housewife. 1.

55、In this passage, the author states that_.A.technology is no linger regarded as important as it used to beB.it is always reasonable to make a man work fulltime for a good salaryC.modem civilization provides people with more than daily necessitiesD.it is salary, not the number of working hours that worries people most答案:C本題為主旨題，文章開(kāi)篇“As civilization proceeds in the direction of technology，it passes the point of supplying all the basic essentials of lifefood，shelter，clothes，and warmth” (隨著文明沿著科技的方向發(fā)展它的意義已遠(yuǎn)不僅是滿(mǎn)足我