[大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料]大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬459

1、大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬459大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬459大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬459Part Listening ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After

2、each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Shee

3、t with a single line through the center. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 1.A.On the way to work.B.At home.C.In a car.D.In an office.答案:D聽力原文M: Any message for me while I was away?W: Your wife just called to say that she wouldnt be home until seven oclock.Q: Where does this conversation probably take place? 解析

4、問(wèn)：這個(gè)對(duì)話可能發(fā)生在什么地方?A去上班的路上；B家里；C車?yán)铮籇辦公室。在對(duì)話中，男的問(wèn)：“我不在的時(shí)候有我的留言嗎?”女的說(shuō)：“你妻子剛剛打電話來(lái)說(shuō)她七點(diǎn)到家?！币虼丝梢酝茢喑鲞@是在辦公室。 2.A.The restaurant is too far away.B.He prefers to eat after the meeting.C.The time is too short for the meal.D.He likes the womans idea.答案:D聽力原文W: We have plenty of time before the meeting begins. Lets

5、 get something to eat.M: I know a good Chinese restaurant near the parking lot.Q: What does the man mean? 解析 問(wèn)：男的什么意思?A餐館太遠(yuǎn)了；B他喜歡會(huì)后再吃；C對(duì)吃飯來(lái)說(shuō)時(shí)間太短了；D他贊成女的主意。在對(duì)話中，女的說(shuō)：“會(huì)議開始前我們還有足夠的時(shí)間。我們吃點(diǎn)東西吧?！蹦械恼f(shuō)：“我知道停車場(chǎng)附近有一家不錯(cuò)的中國(guó)餐館?！毖韵轮猓澇膳闹饕?。 3.A.She should be careful about the money.B.She should buy the brown sui

6、t.C.She should find another job to make more money.D.She should not buy the brown suit.答案:A聽力原文W: I certainly would like to buy the brown suit I saw in the department store, but I dont have enough money.M: Well, if you could spend your money more carefully, you would be able to buy it.Q: How does th

7、e man feel about the woman? 解析 問(wèn)：男的覺(jué)得女的怎么樣?A她應(yīng)該小心花錢；B她應(yīng)該買那件棕色的衣服；C她應(yīng)該再找一份工作以掙更多的錢；D她不該買那件棕色的衣服。在對(duì)話中，女的說(shuō)：“我當(dāng)然想買百貨店看到的那件棕色的衣服，但是我沒(méi)有足夠的錢?！蹦械恼f(shuō)：“如果你更小心花錢的話，你會(huì)買得起的?！毖韵轮馐撬撔⌒幕ㄥX。 4.A.He is a supervisor.B.He is a salesman.C.He is a telephone operator.D.He is a visitor.答案:A聽力原文W: Is this the complaint depart

8、ment? Id like to speak to a supervisor.M: If you hold the phone, madam, Ill get Mr. Slopes.Q: What is Mr. Slopes position? 解析 問(wèn)：斯洛普思先生的職位是什么?A管理者；B銷售員；C電話接線員；D訪客。在對(duì)話中，女的說(shuō)：“這是投訴部嗎?我想和管理人員說(shuō)話?！蹦械恼f(shuō)：“請(qǐng)稍等，夫人。我給你接斯洛普思先生?！笨梢?jiàn)斯洛普思先生是個(gè)管理人員。 5.A.Explain the instructions to the man.B.Translate the instructions i

9、nto English.C.Help the man turn on the washing machine.D.Ask someone to do the translation.答案:D聽力原文M: Im trying to figure out how to turn on this new washing machine, but I cant read the instructions. It is written in German.W: Well, give me the material and Ill get Mary to translate it for you.Q: W

10、hat is the woman going to do? 解析 問(wèn)：女的將做什么?A向男的解釋指示；B把指示翻譯成英語(yǔ)；C幫男的開洗衣機(jī)；D請(qǐng)別人翻譯。在對(duì)話中，女的說(shuō)：“把材料給我，我讓瑪麗給你翻譯?！币虼舜鸢甘荄。 Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded quest

11、ions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the ce

12、nter. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 1.A.He is looking for a new flat.B.He is decorating his new flat.C.He is showing his mother around his new flat.D.He is receiving his friends at his new flat.答案:C聽力原文M: Let me show you the flat, Mother. This is the living room. It isnt completely furnished yet, but its goo

13、d enough to receive my friends, isnt it?W: Well, of course. And that large balcony is really useful. You should plant some flowers there, Steve.M: Dont worry, Mother. Ill plant some soon. But come and look at my bedroom. For the moment theres only a bed and two chairs, but Im going to get in some bo

14、okshelves and a desk soon. Then Ill be able to work quite nicely.W: And youve got a nice bathroom, too. I hope the rent isnt too high.M: No. Its quite reasonable.W: Youve done very well! Youre really very lucky.What is Steve doing? 解析 問(wèn)：斯蒂夫在做什么?A他在找一個(gè)新公寓；B他在裝修新公寓；C他在帶他媽媽參觀他的新公寓；D在新公寓中接待朋友。從文字第一行“Let

15、 me show you the flat, Mother.”可知答案。 2.A.The living room, bedroom, kitchen and the balcony.B.The living room, bedroom and the bathroom.C.The living room, bedroom, kitchen and the bathroom.D.The living room, bedroom, bathroom and the balcony.答案:D聽力原文 What places in the flat are mentioned in the dialo

16、gue? 解析 問(wèn)：公寓中的什么地方在對(duì)話中提到了?A起居室、臥室、廚房和陽(yáng)臺(tái)；B起居室、臥室和浴室；C起居室、臥室、廚房和浴室；D起居室、臥室、浴室和陽(yáng)臺(tái)。從文字第一行“This is the living room.”、第三行“that large balcony is really useful.”、第五行“come and look at my bedroom.”及倒數(shù)第三行“And youve got a nice bathroom, too.”可知答案是D。 (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 3.A.Her children disturb her when she is

17、writing her homework.B.Her husband cant take care of the dogs.C.The children are unhappy when she writes her homework.D.Her children are sick.答案:A聽力原文M: Hello, Susan, come in and take a seat.W: Thank you.M: The reason I want to see you is Im worried about your grades. Last year you were a straight-A

18、 student, but over the last semester you hardly even get any Bs. I know that youre a very bright student, so I wondered if you had any problem.W: Thank you for your concern, Dr. Brown. I know I could be doing better, but my husband is working full-time now, so he cant look after the kids so much. I

19、always end up writing my assignments with two kids running round the room.M: There is a kindergarten in the downtown campus. Why dont you drop your kids in the kindergarten and then go and do your assignments in the library?W: Thank you. Maybe Ill try that.Why are Susans grades poor? 解析 問(wèn)：蘇珊的成績(jī)?yōu)槭裁春懿?/p>

20、?A她做作業(yè)時(shí)孩子打擾了她；B她丈夫不會(huì)照顧狗；C她寫作業(yè)時(shí)孩子們會(huì)不高興；D她孩子病了。從文字第七、八行“I always end up writing my assignments with two kids running round the room.”可知答案是A。 4.A.He suggests Susan put her children in a day care center in the downtown school.B.He suggests Susan put her children in a kindergarten.C.He suggests Susan put

21、 her children in a downtown school.D.He suggests Susan take her children to a park downtown.答案:B聽力原文 What does the man suggest? 解析 問(wèn)：男的給了什么建議?A他建議蘇珊把孩子放在市中心學(xué)校的日托中心；B他建議蘇珊把孩子放在幼兒園；C他建議蘇珊把孩子放在市中心的學(xué)校；D他建議蘇珊帶孩子到市中心的公園。從文字倒數(shù)第二、三行“There is a kindergarten in the downtown campus. Why dont you drop your kids

22、 in the kindergarten and then go and do your assignments in the library?”可知答案是B。 5.A.She is a married student who always gets top grades.B.She is a clever student who doesnt like her children.C.She is a medical student who doesnt work hard enough.D.She is a good student whose grades are affected by

23、her children.答案:D聽力原文 What is true about Susan? 解析 問(wèn)：關(guān)于蘇珊，哪個(gè)是對(duì)的?A她是個(gè)已婚學(xué)生，一直成績(jī)很好；B她是個(gè)聰明的學(xué)生，但不喜歡自己的孩子；C她是個(gè)學(xué)醫(yī)的學(xué)生，但學(xué)習(xí)不夠努力；D她是個(gè)好學(xué)生，但孩子影響了成績(jī)。從文字第三、四行“Last year you were a straight-A student, but over the last semester you hardly even get any Bs.”可知蘇珊本來(lái)成績(jī)很好?？芍某煽?jī)受到了孩子的影響。因此答案是D。 Section CDirections: This

24、section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear 5 questions. Both the passage and the questions will be read two times. When you hear a question, you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase (in no more th

25、an 3 words). The incomplete answers are printed in your test paper. You should write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly. Now the passage will begin. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 1. The difference between life in one country and another is _.答案:not so great聽力原文 The difference between life in on

26、e country and another is quite often not so great as the difference between city life and village life in the same country. In an English village, everybody knows everybody else; they know what time you get up, what time you go to bed and what you usually have for dinner. If you want any help, you w

27、ill always get it and be glad to help anyone else in return. In a large city like London, there are many things to see and many places to go. However, people often do not know each other well. It sometimes happens that you have never seen your next-door neighbor, dont know his name or anything about

28、 him. People living in London are often very lonely, particularly after work. This is because the people they are with all day are scattered over large areas in the evenings and on weekends. If you walk through the streets in the center of London on a Sunday, it is almost like an empty town. This is

29、 terrible for old people who do not live with their children and have no work to go to during the day. How big is the difference between life in one country and another? 解析 問(wèn)：一個(gè)國(guó)家的生活與另一個(gè)國(guó)家的生活之間差別有多大?從短文第一句“The difference between life in one country and another is quite often not so great as the diff

30、erence between city life and village life in the same country.”可知答案。 2. In an English village, everybody knows _.答案: everybody else聽力原文 What are the relationships between people in an English village? 解析 問(wèn)：在英國(guó)的鄉(xiāng)村中，人們之間是什么關(guān)系?從短文第二句“In an English village, everybody knows everybody else.”可知答案。 3. They

31、often do not _ well.答案: know each other聽力原文 What are the relationships between people in a large city like London? 解析 問(wèn)：在倫敦這樣的大城市，人們之間是什么關(guān)系?從短文第六行“However, people often do not know each other well.”可知答案。 4. People living in London often feel _.答案: lonely聽力原文 How do people in London feel, particularl

32、y after work? 解析 問(wèn)：在倫敦的人們，特別是在下班后，感覺(jué)怎樣?從短文第八行“People living in London are often very lonely, particularly after work.”可知答案。 5. It is like _.答案: an empty town聽力原文 If you walk through central London on a Sunday, what is it like? 解析 問(wèn)：如果你在某個(gè)星期天走過(guò)倫敦的中心城區(qū)，它是什么樣的?從短文倒數(shù)第二句“If you walk through the streets i

33、n the center of London on a Sunday, it is almost like an empty town.”可知答案。 Part StructureDirections: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to

34、complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.問(wèn)題:1. Dont worry. Didnt Peter promise that he would _ everything?A.see offB.look atC.lo

35、ok forD.see to答案:D解析 句子意思是：別著急，彼得不是答應(yīng)他會(huì)料理一切嗎?see to的意思是“處理，料理”；see off意為“送行”；look at意為“看”；look for意為“尋找”。問(wèn)題:2. The reason _ more street lights are being fixed is that people feel safer in well-lit streets.A.thatB.whichC.whyD.when答案:C解析 句子意思是：之所以安裝更多路燈是因?yàn)槿藗冊(cè)谡彰髁己玫穆飞细械礁踩?。先行詞reason后接why引導(dǎo)的限制性定語(yǔ)從句。問(wèn)題:3.

36、 He was not slow to realize his situation, _ to see the coming danger.A.either did he failB.he neither failedC.nor he failedD.neither did he fail答案:D解析 句子意思是：他很快認(rèn)清了自己的處境，也預(yù)見(jiàn)到了即將來(lái)臨的危險(xiǎn)。neither在句首，句子要倒裝。問(wèn)題:4. His parents encouraged him to go to Harvard, but he did not _.A.want soB.want toC.want to doD.

37、want them答案:B解析 句子意思是：他的父母鼓勵(lì)他上哈佛大學(xué)，但他不想去。want to后省略do so。問(wèn)題:5. When Paul stopped the car, I opened the door and got _ beside him.A.onB.overC.inD.down答案:C解析 句子意思是：當(dāng)保羅停下車時(shí)，我打開車門進(jìn)去坐在他旁邊。get in的意思是“進(jìn)入”。Aget on的意思是“上(汽車、火車、飛機(jī))”。Bget over的意思是“克服”。Dget down的意思是“下來(lái)”。問(wèn)題:6. He ought to have come by now. I _ t

38、hat some accident has delayed him.A.supposeB.imagineC.doubtD.suspect答案:D解析 句子意思是：到現(xiàn)在他應(yīng)該來(lái)了。我猜想有事故耽擱了他。suspect的意思是“猜想”。He ought to have come說(shuō)明他該來(lái)而沒(méi)來(lái)。問(wèn)題:7. On his way home he was injured in a car _.A.blowB.shockC.crashD.hit答案:C解析 句子意思是：在回家路上，他在車禍中受傷。a car crash的意思是“汽車撞車事故”，crash是名詞。問(wèn)題:8. During the sto

39、rm we took _ in the doorway of a shop.A.safetyB.guardC.rescueD.shelter答案:D解析 句子意思是：暴風(fēng)雨中，我們躲在一家店門口。take/find shelter in的意思是“在躲避/躲藏”。Asafety的意思是“安全”。Bguard的意思是“監(jiān)視、警戒”。Crescue的意思是“營(yíng)救”。這三單詞不能與take構(gòu)成詞組。問(wèn)題:9. The _ of putting sugar in the medicine is of course to sweeten it so that it wont taste bitter.A.

40、reasonB.causeC.needD.purpose答案:D解析 句子意思是：在藥里面放糖的目的，當(dāng)然是要使它變甜以便嘗起來(lái)不苦。問(wèn)題:10. Edward _ goes to bed before midnight.A.hardly neverB.seldom neverC.hardly everD.almost ever答案:C解析 句子意思是：愛(ài)德華很少在午夜前睡覺(jué)。hardly ever的意思是“幾乎從不，很少”。hardly和seldom本身已表示否定，再與never連用就不對(duì)了。Section BDirections: There are 10 incomplete state

41、ments here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.問(wèn)題:1. His _ (propose) was accepted by the dean of our department.答案:proposal解析 句子意思是：他的建議被我們系主任接受了。填入的單詞應(yīng)該是名詞。propose是動(dòng)詞，其名詞形式是proposal

42、，意思是“建議、提議”。問(wèn)題:2. His _ (friend) manner made me feel relaxed.答案:friendly解析 句子意思是：他的友好態(tài)度使我感到放松。填入的單詞應(yīng)該是形容詞。friend是名詞，其形容詞形式是friendly，意思是“友好的”。問(wèn)題:3. He _ (live) a happier life if he were living alone.答案:would have lived解析 如果他當(dāng)時(shí)單獨(dú)居住，他會(huì)過(guò)得更快樂(lè)。此句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反。問(wèn)題:4. I would rather you _ (come).答案:had not c

43、ome解析 句子意思是：我寧愿你不來(lái)。在would rather+that(通常省略)從句中，從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，從句用過(guò)去時(shí)還是過(guò)去完成時(shí)，要根據(jù)句子所表達(dá)的意義而定。問(wèn)題:5. Ford was _ (name) after his uncle.答案:named解析 句子意思是：福特以他叔叔的名字命名。name sb. after.為固定搭配，意思是“以給某人取名(命名)”，此處用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。問(wèn)題:6. The road has been _ (wide) this year.答案:widened解析 句子意思是：這條路今年已經(jīng)拓寬了。填入的單詞應(yīng)該是動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞。wide是形容詞，其動(dòng)詞形式

44、是widen，意思是“加寬，擴(kuò)大，放大”。問(wèn)題:7. _ (short) after she graduated from the college, she went abroad with her parents.答案:Shortly解析 句子意思是：大學(xué)畢業(yè)后不久，她就隨父母出國(guó)了。shortly after(before)的意思是“在之后(前)不久”。問(wèn)題:8. It is _ (like) that the team of our class will win the game.答案:likely解析 句子意思是：我們的班隊(duì)很可能會(huì)贏這場(chǎng)比賽。It is likely that.的意思

45、是“很可能”，是主語(yǔ)從句結(jié)構(gòu)。likely是形容詞。問(wèn)題:9. The man went back home _ (occasion) due to his hard work.答案:occasionally解析 句子意思是：這個(gè)人工作勤奮，偶爾才回趟家。填入的單詞應(yīng)該是副詞，修飾句子。occasion是名詞，其副詞形式是occasionally，意思是“偶爾”。問(wèn)題:10. Dr. Gardner is a _ (fame) writer as well as a naturalist in Britain.答案:famous解析 句子意思是：加德納博士是英國(guó)著名的自然學(xué)家，也是著名作家。填

46、入的單詞應(yīng)該是形容詞，修飾名詞writer。fame是名詞，其形容詞形式是famous，意思是“著名的”。Part Reading ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Directions: After reading the following p

47、assage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. During the 20th century there was a gre

48、at change in the lives of women. A woman marrying at the end of the 19th century would probably have been in her middle 20s, and would be likely to have seven or eight children, of whom four or five lived till they were five years old. By the time the youngest was 15, the mother would have been in h

49、er early 50s and would expect to live a further 20 years, during which chance and health made it unusual for them to get paid work. Today women marry younger and have fewer children. Usually a womans youngest child will be 15 when she is 35 and can be expected to live another 35 years and is likely

50、to take paid work until 60. This important change in womens life has only recently begun to have its full effect on womens economic position. Even a few years ago most girls left school and took a full-time job. However, when they married, they usually left work at once and never returned to it. Tod

51、ay the school-leaving age is 16, many girls stay at school after that age, and though women marry younger, more married women stay at work at least until shortly before their first child is born. Many more afterwards return to full-time or part-time work. Such changes have led to a new relationship

52、in marriage, with the husband accepting a greater share of the duties and satisfactions of family life. 1. We are told that in a family in 1900 _.A.few children died before they were fiveB.seven or eight children lived to be more than fiveC.the youngest child would be 15D.many children died before t

53、he age of five答案:D解析 根據(jù)第一段第二句：在19世紀(jì)末，婦女一般都在二十五六歲結(jié)婚，可能生七八個(gè)孩子，其中四五個(gè)可活到5歲。這說(shuō)明其他幾個(gè)孩子活不到5歲便死掉了，這個(gè)死亡率是很高的，所以D是正確答案。2. One reason why the woman of today may take a job is that she _.A.is still young when her children are old enough to look after themselvesB.does not like children herselfC.neednt worry abou

54、t food for her childrenD.can be free from family duties when she reaches 60答案:A解析 根據(jù)第一段最后兩句，現(xiàn)在婦女結(jié)婚年齡提早了，生孩子少了，等最小的孩子到15歲，自己照顧自己時(shí)，其母親才35歲左右，還可以重返工作，所以A是正確答案。3. Many girls are now likely to _.A.give up their jobs for good after they are marriedB.leave school as soon as they canC.marry so that they can

55、 get a jobD.continue working until they are going to have a baby答案:D解析 根據(jù)第二段中間，許多已婚婦女至少在生第一個(gè)孩子前仍在工作，所以D是正確答案。4. According to the passage, it is now quite usual for women to _.A.stay at home after leaving schoolB.marry men younger than themselvesC.start working again later in lifeD.marry while still

56、at school答案:C解析 根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二句，許多婦女生完孩子以后又回去做全職或兼職工作，所以C是正確答案。5. Now a husband probably _.A.plays a greater part in looking after the childrenB.helps his wife by doing more housework than beforeC.feels dissatisfied with his part in the familyD.takes a part-time job so that he can help in the home答案:B解析 根據(jù)文章最后一句，B是正確答案。Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. Now, youll be coming back here to brush up your English, so