新概念英語第二冊Lesson15-good-news課件

1、2021/3/141 Happy moment How many cookies could a good cook cook if a good cook could cook cookies? A good cook could cook as much cookies as a good cook who could cook cookies. 如果一個(gè)好的廚師能做小甜餅,那么他能做 多少小甜餅?zāi)?一個(gè)好的廚師能做出和其它 好廚師一樣多的小甜餅。 2021/3/142 Revision: Lesson 14 Do you speak English? Words and expressi

2、ons: amusing adj.好笑的,有趣的 experience n.經(jīng)歷,經(jīng)驗(yàn) wave v.招手 lift n.搭便車 reply v.回答 language n.語言 journey n.旅行 2021/3/143 an amusing experience last year in the south of on the way asked sb. for a lift as soon as say good morning to in the same language apart from /except for/except not at all neither of 一次

3、有趣的經(jīng)歷一次有趣的經(jīng)歷 去年去年 在在南部南部 在途中在途中 向某人要求搭車向某人要求搭車 一一就就 向某人問早上好向某人問早上好 用同樣的語言用同樣的語言 除了除了. .外外, , 根本不根本不 兩個(gè)都不兩個(gè)都不 2021/3/144 Revision: Lesson 14 Do you speak English? Key structure: 過去完成時(shí)(9AUnit5): 時(shí)間狀語從句中,如果兩個(gè)動(dòng)作都發(fā)生在過去,同 時(shí)發(fā)生，要用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài);如果一先一后發(fā)生， 先發(fā)生的動(dòng)作用過去完成時(shí)，后發(fā)生的動(dòng)作用一 般過去時(shí)。 Special difficulties: ask / B.a;

4、/ C./; a D.a; a 2.He_in the factory for three years before he joined the Army. A.works B.had worked C.will work D.has worked 3.I like_of the books, that is, I dont like_of the designs. A.either;neither B.neither;one C.neither;either D.either;both 4. We _(paint) the house before we _ (move) in. 5. Th

5、at rich old man _ (make) a will before he _ (die). 6. The robbers _ (run away ) before the policemen _ (arrive). 7. Paul _ _ (go) out with Jane after he _ _ _ (turn off) the light. 8.When I _(arrive) at the station, he _(leave). had painted moved had made died had run away arrived wenthad turned off

6、 arrivedhad left 2021/3/146 2021/3/147 Lesson 15 Good news New words and expressions: secretary sekrtr nervous n:vs afford f:d weak wi:k interrupt ntrpt extra ekstr n. 秘書秘書 adj. 焦慮的焦慮的 vt. 提供提供; 給予給予 adj. 虛弱的虛弱的 vt. 給予給予 adj. 虛弱的虛弱的 vt. 給予給予 adj. 虛弱的虛弱的 vt. 用自己的話轉(zhuǎn)述轉(zhuǎn)述別人的話叫“間接引語間接引語”; 直接引語一般前后要加引號(hào); 間接

7、引語不用引號(hào)。 如: John said, “I like reading very much.”(直接引語） John said that he liked reading very much.(間接引語) 1.He said that business was very bad. He said “ Business is very bad.” 2.He told me that the firm could not afford to pay such large salaries. He says to me “ The firm can not afford to pay such

8、large salaries.” 3.He said“ Dont interrupt.” He told me not to interrupt him. 4. He smiled and told me I would receive an extra thousand pounds a year! He smiled and said to me “ You will receive an extra thousand pounds a year!” 2021/3/1433 Mr. Chen says that he will never give up! I will never giv

9、e up! Mr chen says Lets practice The Object Clause 賓語從句賓語從句 2021/3/1434 feel The baby The baby feels that English is very important! “English is very important.” 2021/3/1435 I am the greatest man! Mr. Bush Mr. Bush hopes that he is the greatest man. hope 2021/3/1436 Coofy I won the first place! Coof

10、y tells Bens that he won the first place! Bens tell 2021/3/1437 Leo I will be the first! Leo thinks that he will be the first! think The Object Clause 賓語從句賓語從句 Leo thought that he would be the first. 2021/3/1438 I am doing morning exercise. know Little Tommy Little Tommy knows that he is doing morni

11、ng exercise. Little Tommy knew that he was doing morning exercise. 2021/3/1439 Mr. Chen says that he will never give up. Little Tommy knows that he is doing morning exercise. The baby feels that English is very important. Mr. Bush hopes that he is the greatest man. Leo thinks that he will be the fir

12、st. Coofy tells Bens that he won the first place. 間接引語間接引語 The Object Clause 賓語從句賓語從句 2021/3/1440 Leo thinks that he will be the first. 引導(dǎo)詞引導(dǎo)詞 (4種情況種情況) = Leo thinks he will be the first. that 可以省略可以省略 主句主句 從句從句 結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)構(gòu): + The Object Clause 賓語從句賓語從句 1.that 2.whether/if 3.連接代詞連接代詞 who whom whose what wh

13、ich 4. 連接副詞連接副詞when why where how。 2021/3/1441 1. 如果引語的引述動(dòng)詞是現(xiàn)在時(shí),將來時(shí)或現(xiàn)在 完成時(shí),我們一般要用說話者原話中所用的語態(tài). “Will I be in time?” she wants to know. = She wants to know if she will be in time. Ive already said, “I dont know want to go.” = Ive already told you that I dont want to go. 句中wants 和said 是引述詞. 2021/3/1442

14、 2. 如果引述動(dòng)詞是過去時(shí), 引語應(yīng)該作相 應(yīng)的變化. a) 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)改為一般過去時(shí): “I never work on Sundays,” she said. = She said that she never worked on Sundays. b) 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)改為過去進(jìn)行時(shí): “It isnt raining,” she told me. = She told me that it wasnt raining. c) 一般將來時(shí)改為過去將來時(shí): “ Ill tell you a very funny story,” she said. = She told me that she

15、would tell me a very funny story. 2021/3/1443 d) 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)改為過去完成時(shí): “I have just heard the news,” he said. = he said that he had just heard the news. e) 一般過去時(shí)改為過去完成時(shí): “I broke the window,” Tom said. = Tom said that he had broken the window. 2021/3/1444 直接引語改為間接引語時(shí), 人稱代詞和物 主形容詞應(yīng)該作適當(dāng)?shù)淖兓?。地點(diǎn)和時(shí)間 狀語也應(yīng)作相應(yīng)改變。 直接

16、引語-間接引語 now - then this - that these- those here - there ago - before my - his/her tomorrow - the following day - the next day 2021/3/1445 1.Lucy says, “Kate has a cat.” 2.Tom said, “My mother is cooking.” 3.Mike says, “Our teacher likes fish.” 4.Lily said, “We will go to school by car.” 5.Sam says, “ I want to see Mr Green.” Lucy says that Kate has a cat. Tom said that his mother was cooking. Mike says that their teacher likes fish. Lily says that they would go to school by car. Sam says that he wants to see Mr Green. 2021/3/1446 將下列各句合并為含有賓語從句的復(fù)合句將下列各句