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1、1Unit 5 Creative Minds2Part I Warming uplA Key Words: inventedl Vocabulary: internal-combustion engine barometer atmospheric pressure Polaroid pendulum diesel fuel oil dynamite kaleidoscope harpsichord gunsmith3AInventionnventorNationalityOccupationYearGasoline automobileGottieb DaimlerGermanenginee

2、r1885barometerEvangelista TorricelliItalianphysicist & mathematician1643Polaroid cameraEdwin Herbert LandAmericaninventor & industrialist1947Pendulum clockChristiaan HuygensDutch mathematician & physicist 1657Diesel engineRudolph Diesel Germanengineer1892DynamiteAlfred BernhardSwedishchemist1866Kale

3、idoscopeSir David BrewsterBritishphysicist & natural philosopher1817PianoBartolomeo CristoforiItalianHarpsichord maker1709Sewing machineElias HoweAmericaninventor1846typewriterChristopher SholesAmericaninventor18674BlKey Words: inventlVocabulary: fax calendar puppet Mercedes-Benz5A Listen carefully

4、and match the inventions with the places where these things first came froml1a 2d 3e 4I 5f 6j 7g 8b6B lKey Words: design patent introduce develop appear born invent createlVocabulary:paper clip patent adhesive primer cellular phone commission authorize subscribe credit wringer ad disposable diaper z

5、ipper immigrant galosh accident-prone strip merit contact lens7lNorwegian Pennsylvania Band-Aid Czech is a landlocked country in Central Europe. The country is bordered by Germany to the west, Austria to the south, Slovakia to the east and Poland to the north. 8Fill in the missing information. Inven

6、tions Time when they appearedl paper clips 1901l post-its 1980l cellular phones 1973l automatic washing machines 1930sl disposable 1961l zippers 1913l Band-Aids 1921l soft contact lenses 19619Part II Scientists of the millenniumlKey Words: discovery invention founder idea describe theory accept deve

7、lop method the first start base on secret10lVocabulary: type mould astronomer condemn withdraw anatomical vessel artery vein conflict influential calculus gravitation principle philosophy unify the Roman Catholic Church11A Complete the following chart with key words.lGutenberg 1395 a. type mould b.

8、the first successful system of movable type lCopernicus Poland a. founder/modern science of astronomy b. planets moving around the sun c. earth moving around its center once every day lGalileo 1564 a. the first to use telescope observing planets and stars b. planets circling the sunlHarvey England h

9、ow blood moves in animals and peoplelNewton 1642 a. inventing calculus b. secrets of light and color c. theory of gravitation12B. Now listen again and answer the question with key words.l1. printing/faster/easierl2. earth/center of universe/ no movel3. cut open dead animals and humansl4. blood to bo

10、dy /arteries; blood to heart/veinsl5. The Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy/ in 168713Part III Scientists of the millenniumlKey words: idea theory discovery method establish invention change14lVocabulary: origin species by means of organism evolution survive reproduce microorganism Paste

11、urization germ resistance inject vaccination vaccine deadly affect motion picture device unconscious psychiatry sexual dispute document mass square atomic energy15A Complete the chart with key wordslDarwin 1809 theory of evolutionlPasteur France a. Pasteurization method b. the germ theory c. vaccina

12、tion - the method of preventing diseaselEdison 1847 a. the motion picture b. sound recording c. electric light d. improving telephone e. improving machines that produce electricity f. working on many electric motors16lFreud Austria a. ideas that dreams help us understand our unconscious self b. helping form the ideas of modern psychiatry c. ideas about sexual developmentlEinstein 1879 the theory of relativity - the mathematical statement: E=mc 17B True or falsel1. Tl2. F l3. Tl4. Fl5. Tl6. T18Part IV Short talks on listening skills lcontrol, sort, on the page, working out , a w

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