（新人教版）高中英語必修八Unit 4《Pygmalion》（Text1）精品教案

1、 課題新人教版高中英語必修八unit 4pygmalion（text1）精品教案周次13課型text1出題人檢查人執(zhí)教時(shí)間may,27thteaching aimsknowledge1. to grasp the main idea of the passage.2to grasp the useful points in the passage.abilityto improve the students reading ability and skills.重點(diǎn)how to solve reading questions by using different reading ability

2、 and skills.難點(diǎn)try to learn something about australia教學(xué)方法cooperation 教學(xué)手段 color chalks教學(xué)環(huán)節(jié)與內(nèi)容step. revisionto read the new words in unit4. and then review the usages of the key words.step ii. there you are and you come from the west end of london, born in lisson grove if im not mistaken. 你呀，要是我沒弄錯(cuò)的話，

3、你生活在倫敦的西邊，出生于里森格羅弗。（p.29）【點(diǎn)撥】 過去分詞短語“born in lisson grove if im not mistaken”在這里作狀語，形容詞和分詞一樣，?？蓡为?dú)或引領(lǐng)短語作狀語。如：anxious to get more money, he worked even harder. 急于得到更多的錢，他干活更賣力了。he saw his girl friend, full of joy. 看到女朋友，他滿心歡喜。he got there, tired and hungry. 他到了那兒，又累又餓?！究祭?】 _ and happy, tony stood up

4、and accepted the prize. （06，全國(guó)i）a. surprising b. surprised c. being surprised d. to be surprising 【解析1】 答案b。 題意為：托尼又驚又喜地站起來領(lǐng)獎(jiǎng)。本題考查形容詞結(jié)構(gòu)作原因狀語。表示人“吃驚”，用surprised。being done表示“正在被”，顯然不符合此處的意義，排除c。 【考例2】 having been attacked by terrorists, _. (04, 上海)a. doctors came to their rescue b. the tall building

5、collapsedc. an emergency measure was taken d. warnings were given to tourists 【解析2】 答案b。分詞短語作狀語，其邏輯主語是主句中的the tall building，故排除其余三項(xiàng)。2. but sir, (proudly) once educated to speak properly, the girl could pass herself off in three months as a duchess at an ambassadors garden party. 但是先生，（高傲地），要是一旦有人教她把

6、英語說好了，這個(gè)女孩在三個(gè)月以后就可以冒充公爵夫人出席大使主辦的花園晚會(huì)了。(p.30)【點(diǎn)撥】 本句的前半部分once educated to speak properly是一個(gè)省略句，educated前面省略了she is。這種省略主要出現(xiàn)在下列狀語從句中：if / unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句；once, when, until, after, before等引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句以及even if / though, though, although引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句。省略時(shí)主要有以下兩種情況： 1） 省略從屬連詞及從句中的主語和系動(dòng)詞，只保留分詞或不定式，此種情況適用于從句和主句主語一

7、致時(shí)。如：(if a piece of ice is ) taken into a warm room, a piece of ice will turn into water. 如果將一塊冰放在一間溫暖的屋子里，它就會(huì)融化。(if they had been) given more attention, the trees could have grown better. 如果能給那些樹多一些關(guān)注，它們會(huì)長(zhǎng)得更好。dont speak until (you are) spoken to. 不要講話，除非有人和你講。he opened his mouth as if (he were) to

8、say something. 他張開嘴，好像要說些什么。2） 省略從句中的主語及系動(dòng)詞，保留從屬連詞及表語，此種情況適用于從句的主語是it時(shí)。如：i will come to help you if (it is) necessary. 如果必要我會(huì)去幫助你的?！究祭?we all know that, _, the situation will get worse. (07，全國(guó)i)a. not if dealt carefully with b. if not carefully dealt with c. if dealt not carefully with d. not if ca

9、refully dealt with 【解析】 答案b。題意為“我們都知道，如果不慎重處理，形勢(shì)會(huì)變得更加糟糕?！?本題考查語序和省略的用法。if not carefully dealt with的完整形式是if the situation isnt carefully dealt with。3. id never have come if id known about this disgusting thing you want to do to me. 要是我知道你要我做這種丑事，我是決不會(huì)來的。(p.34)【點(diǎn)撥】 本句是虛擬語氣句，表示與過去事實(shí)相反。 表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)時(shí)，條件

10、狀語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞用“過去式（be的過去式用were）”，主句中的謂語動(dòng)詞用“would/ should/ could/ might+動(dòng)詞原形”。 表示與過去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)時(shí)，條件狀語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞用“had+過去分詞”，主句中的謂語動(dòng)詞用“would/ should/ could/ might + have+過去分詞”。 表示與將來事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)時(shí)，條件從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞用“過去式（be的過去式用were）”，主句中的謂語動(dòng)詞用“would/ should/ could/ might + 動(dòng)詞原形”或“were to + 動(dòng)詞原形”。【考例】 eliza remembers everyth

11、ing exactly as if _ yesterday. (06，全國(guó)i)a. was happening b. happens c. has happened d. happened【解析】 答案d。由as if 引導(dǎo)的從句通常用虛擬語氣，再結(jié)合remembers 可知與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反，因此用一般過去時(shí)。vocabulary“幸運(yùn)的” fortune觀察下面的例句，注意fortune一詞在句中的意義和用法：1. i have the good fortune to have a good friend like you. 我很幸運(yùn)能有你這樣一位好朋友。2. he makes his liv

12、ing by telling ones fortune.他以給人算命謀生。3. he has made a fortune by selling old materials. 他靠賣廢料發(fā)了財(cái)。4. many young people go to the city to seek their fortune. 許多年輕人去城里尋求發(fā)跡的機(jī)會(huì)。【小結(jié)】make a fortune發(fā)財(cái)；tell ones fortune 給某人算命；have a good / bad fortune 運(yùn)氣好/壞；seek ones fortune 尋找致富及成功之道【拓展】fortunate: adj. 幸運(yùn)的，

13、意同 lucky, 反義詞為unfortunate； be fortunate in having . 很幸運(yùn)擁有；be fortunate to do. 做很幸運(yùn)；its fortunate that. 很幸運(yùn) fortunately adv. 幸運(yùn)地，意思同luckily，反義詞為unfortunately。常做句首狀語， 常用“fortunately for.” 結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“對(duì)來說是幸運(yùn)的”phrasesin terms of【原句再現(xiàn)】 correct all these sentences in the terms of grammar, spelling, etc, so that

14、 she can use them properly. (p.31)【點(diǎn)撥】 in terms of是固定短語，意思是“就來說， 從角度”。如：it was a bad year for films, in terms of both quantity and quality. 從數(shù)量和質(zhì)量上來說，今年是電影業(yè)比較糟糕的一年。its difficult to explain the phenomenon in terms of science. 很難從科學(xué)的角度解釋這一現(xiàn)象?！就卣埂?come to terms(with sb.) 與某人達(dá)成協(xié)議，與某人和解； come to terms wi

15、th sth. 甘心忍受某事物；in the long /short term 從長(zhǎng)期/短期來看； be on good/bad terms (with sb.) 與某人關(guān)系好/不好【小試】 完成句子。 1. i dont know you and she _(關(guān)系這么好). 2. i dont know why the woman _ _ (甘心忍受) her husbands cruelty to her in the past few years. 3. _ (就而言) his attitude to his mistakes, he is forgivable.key: 1. are on such good terms 2. has come to terms with 3. in terms ofsteiii.homework1. go over the usages of the words and the passage. reci