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1、教材知識(shí)解讀選修七Unit 4 Sharing三言1. We are living in a big family.We should care for and help each other and think it a great pleasure to help others when they are in trouble.2. Now I have come to know what sharing means. I think what I experienced in this summer vacation is so wonderful and meaningful.3. W

2、e are very proud of ourselves and believe we can do more for a better world.兩語(yǔ)1.就我所知,我的母親總是幫助我們的鄰居或陌生人,這使她在我 們的村子里獲得了良好的聲譽(yù)。;As far as Im concerned, my mother is always helping our neighbours or strangers, which makes her gain good honors詢。呱 vj1)age;2他提岀了他真誠(chéng)合理的建議,這立刻解決了我的問(wèn)題。;He offered his sincere an

3、d sound suggestions, which cleared up my pre immediately.單詞拼寫應(yīng)用1.核2-心3.詞5.r00f n.屋頂;車頂:weekly曲&曲.每周(的 relevant曲有關(guān)的:切;remote砂遙遠(yuǎn)的;偏僻 1otherwise co加.否趾不/ 簿:仇饑用別的方法;)趣的的7犬 其他方面核心 單 詞6.世n.特權(quán);特別優(yōu)待 anniversary周年紀(jì)念(日)8. purchase買;購(gòu)買語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空purchased1. Im writing to complain about a pair of sneakers I

4、(purchase) from your website.2. All the roofs (roof) of the buildings are covered with snow, which looks really beautiful.weekly3. My English teacher asked us to choose a topic, make a(week)plan and tell the class about it.4. You can enjoy all the benefits and prlvlleges (privilege) of club membersh

5、ip.1 adjllSf 調(diào)整;(使)適合adjustable adjustmentM/可調(diào)整的n.拓 展 單 詞2. participate oi.參與;參加participantn.調(diào)整;調(diào)節(jié);適應(yīng)participation n.參加;參與參與者;參加者3. arrange v.安排;排列;整理arran geme ntn.安排;排列;整理4. donaten.捐贈(zèng)donatorn.捐贈(zèng)者;5. voluntary砒自愿的;志愿的;無(wú)償?shù)?volunteer 自;愿者;志愿者加自愿做 ;4 k s拓6. distribute vt.分配;分發(fā)-distribution幾分配;分發(fā);分布狀態(tài)

6、、一、operation7. operate加工作;運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn);動(dòng)手術(shù)M操作n.手術(shù);運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn);操作-二L n.操作人員;8. mud n.泥;淤泥;泥漿匸竺一皿/泥濘的;泥土般的;模糊的;混亂的語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空operatingis1. The .operationoperatorthe big machine according to the2.Wedonateguidance.(operate)fund to the school every year.Thedonation is given tothose who are in need.(donate)y The volunte

7、eri i 1紅1voluntarysaid that he was willing to participate in theactivity.(volunteer)participate4. We encouraged anyone toin the singing competitionand theparticipantwho wins will be given a gift as prize for theparticipati on (participate)5. We could make an 航口妙抽 meet at 山。school gate at 10 a. m. an

8、d 航心 for the following activity.(arrange)閱讀: 單障詞1. fortnight n.2. textbook n.兩星期教科書;課本(火車站的)月臺(tái)a觀念;概念3. concept n.4雜草;野草4. weed n.講臺(tái);除雜草vt.5. platform n.臺(tái);平臺(tái);6.toast rt烤(面包等);敬酒n.烤面包(片);吐司面包;干杯7.security n.安全;保護(hù);保障8.angle n.角;角度9.t目錄catalogue n. 10. airmail n.航空郵件11.12.13.leftover n.adj.trunk n.剩余物;殘

9、留物;剩飯剩余的樹干;軀干;大衣箱X(C(使)發(fā)出咔嗒聲click vi. & vt.14. tailor n.vt.咔嗒聲n. 裁縫 剪裁;縫制(衣服)15. clinic/t門診部;小診所宮考熱點(diǎn)氮詞生義一你知道T面旬子中黑體字的漢語(yǔ)意思宅1. (天津卷)When John was growing up, other kids felt sorry for him.His parents always had him weeding the garden, carrying out the garbage and delivering newspapers. 除雜草2. Frankly s

10、peaking, we were really disturbed by certain statements綱領(lǐng);宣言Mr.Reagan made in his election platform.短語(yǔ)多維應(yīng)用-*C3 冋 頻 短 語(yǔ)1.2.3理4.5. 鑒(be) dying to be relevant t the other day participate in hear from極想;渴望0與有關(guān)不久前的一天參與;參加 收到的信語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用(填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~)Dear teacher,Im Li Ming J am writing to express my thanks to you.

11、Do you remember that I participated! an English speech competition 也 other day? The theme was relevant caring for the elderly, but I was stuck in the speech J felt very embarrassed then.I was dying give up when your encouraging smile made me cheer up again. 6 7 8 9 1 高頻短語(yǔ)come across偶然遇到;在困難中;在危急中96t

12、thrOU9h通過(guò);度過(guò);接通電話 dry out(使浸水等之物)完全變干;干fIdry up (指河流、井等)干涸1 ;語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用(填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~)More importantly, you always help me get 竺貿(mào)_ the difficulties in my study and life.Whenever I come across dilemmas, you will reach your hand.I learned to share from you and Im determined to help others J2 need as you did.Than

13、ks again, my dear teacher.Best wishes to you!Yours sincerely ?Li Ming句式結(jié)構(gòu)仿寫教材原句背誦句式仿寫應(yīng)用1. doubt whether.懷疑是否To be honest, I doubt whether I m making any difference to these boys* lives at all.說(shuō)實(shí)在話,我懷疑他們是否能按時(shí) 完成工作。;To be honest, I doubt whether/ifthey will finish the workon time.2.from where引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句We

14、walked for two and a half我們最終爬到山頂,從山頂我們可以hours to get therefirst up a更好地欣賞整個(gè)城市的風(fēng)景。mountain to a ridge from where we had fantastic views and then down a steep path to the valley below.We finally climbed onto the peak of themountain rom where we could have agood view of the whole city3 .not but” 不是而是T

15、he gift you give is not something your loved one keeps but a voluntary contribution towards the lives of people who really need it.能給我們工作帶來(lái)最大益處的不是 我們做了多少,而是我們對(duì)于自己所做的事情付岀了多少愛(ài)It isnot how much we do buthow much we love what we dothatbenefits our work most.蘆淬嚴(yán)i1. adjust vi. &W.調(diào)整;(使)適合(l)adjust.to. 為配合

16、而調(diào)整adjust to適應(yīng)adjust (oneself) to (使自己)適應(yīng)adjustment n.調(diào)整;調(diào)節(jié) ;make an adjustment to 對(duì)進(jìn)行調(diào)整廠詞塊積累 adjust the indoor temperature 調(diào)節(jié)室內(nèi)溫度quickly adjust yourself to student life 很快適應(yīng)學(xué)生生活丿基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)單句語(yǔ)法填空This kind of desk can be adjusted (adjust) to the height you need.Besides, its not expensive at all. Mother was

17、 worried about whether she could adjust to 嘰 (live) in the mountainous village alone.adjustments(adjust) (江蘇卷)Some schools will have to makein agreement with the national soccer reform.(朗文辭典)AdjE噸 (adjust) to the tropical heat was moredifficult than they had expected.(普通表達(dá))Mikes mother did almost ev

18、erything for him when he(讓他 i i i imade it difficult for him to adjust towas in high schoob and that 很難適應(yīng))the first-year college life.(高級(jí)表達(dá))Mikefs mother did almost everything for him when hewas in high schoohmaking it difficult for him to adjust to the firstyear2. operate vi.運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn);動(dòng)手術(shù);起作用W操作;經(jīng)營(yíng)(1) ope

19、rate on/upon sb.給某人動(dòng)手術(shù)(2) operation n.運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn);手術(shù)come/go into operation開(kāi)始工作/運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn);生效 put/o operation 實(shí)施 / 施行(2019-北京卷)The programme beginning in August will operatein South Africa.運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn) (遼寧卷)This machine is very easy to operate. If the doctor had operated on him earlier, he wouldnt havedied.動(dòng)手術(shù) The med

20、icine will operate in ten minutes. The people operating these factories are deeply concerned about the environment.經(jīng)官鏈接寫作完成句子put the new law into據(jù)報(bào)道當(dāng)?shù)卣畬⒂?022年實(shí)施這部新法律。Its reported that the local government will operati onin 2022.新工廠計(jì)劃今年5月投入運(yùn)營(yíng)The new plant is scheduled 也 go/come into operation jn May

21、 this year.3. (be) dying to 極想;渴望(1)渴望得到某物be dying for sth. be thirsty for sth.be anxious to do sth./for sth.(2) be eager to do sth./for sth.,想要(做);渴望long to do sth./for sth.基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)單句語(yǔ)法填空 The child wants to return to school because he is dyingforknowledge.to learn(learn) knowledge, (江西卷)As a student wh

22、o is dyingit is necessary to build an effective method in your study.t0 90These boys are longing(go) to watch the footballmatch after finishing their homework.鏈接寫作一詞匯升級(jí)(普通表達(dá))(四川卷)You said you would help me with my English in your last letter, which is exactly what I want greatly(高級(jí)表達(dá))You said you wo

23、uld help me with my English in your last letter, which is exactly what I 旳 dying “r/iong for .4. in need在困難中;在危急中in need of 需要satisfy/meet ones needs滿足某人的需要丨ithere is no need for sb.to do sth.某人沒(méi)有必要做某事基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)單句語(yǔ)法填空 (北京卷)She created a website page matching survivors _ need with donors who wanted to help

24、. (天津卷)Many Chinese universities provide scholarship for students in need 工 financial aid. (全國(guó)卷 II)If we stay at home, it is comfortable and there is noto spendneed(spend) money.鏈接寫作一完成句子(山東卷)無(wú)論何時(shí)你的朋友遇到困難,你應(yīng)該主動(dòng)幫助他們。正 如諺語(yǔ)所說(shuō),“患難見(jiàn)真情?!?;Whenever your friends meet with trouble, you are s叩posed to offer to

25、 help themJust as the saying goes,5.教材 P29We walked for two and a half hours to get therefirst up a mountain to a ridge from where we had fantastic views and then down a steep path to the valley below.我們走了兩個(gè)半小時(shí)才到了那 兒。先爬到了一座山的山頂,從那兒我們欣賞到了優(yōu)美的風(fēng)景,然后 又沿著陡峭的山坡到了下面的山谷。;句法句式句中from where引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞a ridge,

26、 意思為“從山脊上”。;!在“介詞+關(guān)系詞”型定語(yǔ)從句中,關(guān)系詞常為which和whom, 但比較特殊的有 from where 和 since when, from where 相當(dāng)于 and from here/there, since when 相當(dāng)于 and from then 基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)單句語(yǔ)法填空I made the acquaintance of Mr.Stephen, since when we have kept in touch and shared a lot concerning cloning technology.鏈接寫作一句式升級(jí);他躲在床底下,從那里他可以聽(tīng)到他們

27、在談?wù)撌裁?。;(普通表達(dá))He hid himself under the bed, and from there he could hear what they were talking about.(高級(jí)表達(dá))He hid himself under the bed, from where he could hear what they were talking about.(非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)枚i心素養(yǎng)達(dá)標(biāo)維度1用所給詞的正確形式填空1. The parents were shocked by the news that their son needed an operation2 to

28、 know(operate) on his knee.After the end of every examination, we are dying .(know) the results.participating3 During the last three decades, the number of people(participate) in physical fitness programmes has increasedsharply./山to tell4. (安徽卷)Thee is no need(tell) me your answernow.Give it some th

29、ought and then let me know.5. It only takes one week for the new students adjust (測(cè)吋) to the new school.維度2在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~6. Id like to apply for the position of assistant manager, sir.What experience do you have that is relevant t0 this position?but7. It is not who you arewhat you have done for societ

30、y thatmatters.I l8. (江蘇卷)Everyone in our society should help those _ need, but it is more important to be sincere.where9. Alice stood at the window, fromshe could see herclassmates playing football.10. On my way home yesterday, I came across my former classmate and we had a very good time.維度3查缺補(bǔ)漏11.

31、 They set off for the destination too late; otherwise they wouldnthave been stuck(stick) in the storm.12. The teacherwas distributing(distribute) the sweets amongthe children when a boy burst out crying.13. The training equips the students with a full understanding of first i i i1i differenee z 、aid

32、, which can make a real(differ).a14. We thought it _ privilege to have been invited to such a wedding party, where all guests drank a toast for the bride and bridegroom.15. We made a “欣。13 (血曲 of 120, 000 yuan to you,expecting that it can help you get through the difficulties.語(yǔ)篇練習(xí)提升能力;提能一單元話題語(yǔ)篇練;根據(jù)P

33、29-30教材課文內(nèi)容,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào) 內(nèi)單詞的正確形式I I I丨I丨丨Jo worked at a bush school whose classrooms l.were m術(shù)冰e) ofbamboo and the roofs of grass.Theres no electricity or water there.2JLtook the students about two hours to get to the school.Ifs very difficult for newcomers to adapt to the 3?vlng (live) conditi

34、ons.Jo hoped 4 to make (make) some difference to the children lives by teaching them.The other day, Jo and Jenny visited Tombed home with another teacher.When they anived at the village, Tombes mother 5, who/that had been working in her garden, 6.如創(chuàng) 何&珂 crying “ieee ieee Tombes father led sticki ngt

35、hem to his house, a low bamboo hut with grass 7.(stick) out ofthe roof, where he could only see one broom, a few tin plates and cups and a couple of jars.What they ate were sweet g potatoes (potato), corn newlyand greens.That night Jo and Jenny slept on a 9.(new) madeplatform.They left the village the next morning after many goodbyes and afirm handshakes.lt was such a privilege to have spent 1O._ day with Tombes family.提能二單元話題寫作練1. 補(bǔ)全要點(diǎn)句(加黑體部分請(qǐng)利用本單元所學(xué)詞匯) 不久前的一天,一個(gè)偏遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)遭遇了洪災(zāi)。The other day, a remote areawas hit by floods. 很多人為困境中的人們捐款。Many peopledonated money to the peop

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