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1、高中英語(yǔ)人教版選修六教案Unit 3單元教案(word版)Unit 3 A healthy life Warming Up, Pre-reading and ReadingContent analyze:本單元以健康話題為主題,聽(tīng)說(shuō)讀寫(xiě)等活動(dòng)主要圍繞如何健身,怎樣成為健康人展開(kāi),其中涉及許多社會(huì)熱點(diǎn)問(wèn)題,如抽煙,吸毒,艾滋病,學(xué)習(xí)與工作壓力等影響健 康的棘手問(wèn)題。本單元引導(dǎo)學(xué)生討論這些問(wèn)題,目的在于讓他們遠(yuǎn)離有損健康的活動(dòng),并養(yǎng) 成良好的習(xí)慣。課型設(shè)計(jì)與課時(shí)分配1stperiod2nd period3rdperiod4th period5th period6th period7thReadin

2、gLanguageExtensivewordGrammarSpeaking&writinglisteningstudyreadingIntegrating skillsThe1stperiod Teaching Aims:Enable the Ss to learn how to give advice on stopping smoking.Difficulty and importanceLearn the bad effects of smoking and how to bive advice on stopping smoking.Learn in what ways people

3、get addicted to cigarettes.Teaching methods:Discussion,cooperative learning and oral practice.Teaching aidsA computer and a projectorTeaching Procedures & ways Step WarmingA healthy life13 / 1313 / 13A report -Health China,2005,which is about ten issues concerning Chinese people the most in the year

4、 2005.According to your understanding ,what a healthy life is like? Can you guess what the ten issues are?A health life should include two aspects A sample list : health issuesAIDS and infections ,parenting, relationships, food and nutrition, family issues, environmental health, domestic violence(家庭

5、暴力), air pollution, cancer, anxiety, birth control, dental health, divorce, medical emergency treatment。Look at the issues listed in the textbook on page 17.Which issue do you think is the most important one? Why?Work in groups and have a discussion.Drug takingDrug taking is particularly important .

6、it does great harm to peoples health; it will gradually kill a person if he gets addicted to it. Buying drug costs a lot of money, many families break up in this way. Our government has to spend much money on drug addicts treatment.Parenting is importantBecause many issues arise as a result of bad p

7、arenting or lack of care and love. If children grow up in happy and healthy families ,they will form good habits and keep away from bad habits.Smoking is importantSmoking does great harm to peoples health, it causes damage to peoples lung and heart,smoking shortens peoples lifespan(壽命)。Smoking not o

8、nly does harm to people who smoke, but also affect the people around them.All these issues are important and need to be concerned. I am wondering if any of you smoke?.We know some adolescents(青少年)started smoking at very early years. Why do you think they smoke?Some realized the harm of smoking and w

9、anted to stop it, do you know any scientific ways of stopping smoking?StepText analysis listen to the tapeSummarize the main ideal of each paragraph. In 1st :in 2nd: In 3rd: In 4th: In 5th:How about the writing style and purpose of the text? The text is in the form of_,the purpose is to explain how

10、people get addicted to cigarettes and affects peoples health. It alsoHow can I stop smoking? How can I stop smoking?1Choose a day that is not stressful2Make a list of all the benefits 3Throw away all your cigarettes4Develop some other habits 5if you feel bad, ask a doctorStepReadingI: ask the studen

11、ts to read the passage for five minutes then answer the following questions:1. What kind of person do you think James grandfather is ? Possible answer:He is fit and healthy and leads an active life. He takes an interest in his daughters and grandsons well-being. He is knowledgeable. He reads the int

12、ernet. He appears to love his grandson.2. What are the suggestions James grandfather gives to quit smoking? Possible Suggestions to quit smoking:Prepare yourself Be determined Break the habitRelaxGet help if you need it Keep trying3. Do you think the information and advice on the internet page that

13、James grandfather sent is useful for someone who is trying to give up smoking?Possible answer:Its a good summary but a person wanting to give up should probably look for more information than what is presented here.4. What else could have been included?5. What information could have been left out?II

14、: Fill in the chart on the next page with information from the reading passage.Different ways people can becomeaddicted to cigarettesHarmful physical effects for smokersEffects a persons smoking can haveon other peopleEffectssmokingcanhaveonsporting performanceIII: Make a summary on how to stop smok

15、ing.IV: Reading and comprehendingA letter from granddad to James, he gives James some advice on stopping smoking. After reading the letter, what kind of person do you think thegranddad is?From his words ,I think he is very_and.He doesnt give advice on stopping smoking.Instead,first he tellsJamesand;

16、Thenhe to his similar experience as a teenager. So I think he is very careful about_talking to his grandson about.Suppose you were his grandson, would you love to take his advice? P20 2Information from the reading passage1Different ways people can become addicted to cigarettes 2Harmful physical effe

17、cts for smokersStepHomeworkMake sentences with the six words and phrasesDue to , addicted to ,accustomed to ,mentally, manage ,quitSearch on the Internet or other sources for information about how to stop smoking.Unit3 A healthy life Listening, Speaking and WritingListening Teaching goalsEnable the

18、students to listen for details and catch the specific information as much as possible.Learning ability goalsEnable the students to predict some important information in the process of listening and encourage the students to talk about the situations according to the listening materials.Teaching impo

19、rtant and difficult pointsHow to make sure the answers of listening material.Teaching aidsA recorder and cassette tapes, a projector, and a computer Teaching proceduresStep 1 Warming up1. Are there any discos, karaoke bars or nightclubs in your district for young people to g oto?2. Have you ever bee

20、n to places like these?3. Do you ever go to parties with your friends?4. Do you think it is OK for alcohol to be available at places where young people meet?Step 2 Pre-listeningThe listening is a conversation between Tina and Sara about going to a disco.Lets predict: What kind of advise will Tina gi

21、ve to Sara?Step 3 Listening1)Listen to the tape and tick the things Sara is worried about.1. drugs2. smoking3. alcohol4. dancing2)Listen to the tape again and complete Tinas sentences.1. Just say no. You dont have to do anything you dont want to.2. It is ok to drink orange juice or something instead

22、.3. It would be a good idea to have something to eat before you go out, like rice or noo dles.4. If someone offers you a cigarette, dont take it.5. Well, youll have to learn. Lets get my CD player and Ill teach you.Step 4 Listening on page 581) Listen to the tape and fill in the chart below Medical

23、chartName: Li Yue Age: 18 Occupation: studentTodays date: Symptoms: headaches, tired all the time, not sleeping and eating well Possible problem: stressProposed action:1. Do some tests to make sure there is nothing seriously wrong2. Discuss ways to relaxStep 5 Listening task1) Read the questions bel

24、ow and then listen to the tape to find the answers.1. What is the topic of Li Yues talk?2. Summarize Li Yues talk in one sentence.2) Listen to Li Yues talk again and complete these sentences.1. Its OK to.2. Be careful of_.3. You also a balance in your life.4. If you to relax and enjoy yourself, you

25、canbecome.5. You your study time with rest times.6. You need to. You friends and to.keep in touch with7. So, my advice to you today is to th as well as your schoolwork. your physical and mental heal8. Just _.a day to 9. Take occasionally to film,in the country or hiking.Keys: 1. worry a little 2. wo

26、rrying too much 3. have to keep4. dont take time out; stressed and stress leads to ill health5. have to balance 6. have some sun; need to; get some exercise7. think carefully about 8.take 30 minutes; get some fresh air, do a little exercise or meet with friends 9. time out; go to a;take a bike ride;

27、go3) Listen once more and then answer these questions.1. How long ago did Li Yue leave school? Two years.2. What is she doing now? She is studying at university.3. Why did Li Yue say to the students “I can see by your faces that youare all doing ve ry well at school and that none of you are worried

28、about the coming exams?”(Sample answer) Li Yue is making a joke to entertain the audience and keep them interes ted in her talk.4. Why is Li Yue a good person to give this talk to the students? Give at least two reas ons.Li Yue suffered stress herself so she knows what can cause stress and she knows

29、 how to prevent it. She is not much older than the students so she is a good role model.5. What does Li Yue say could happen if you study all the time without a break? You could become stressed, which often leads to ill health.6. List five things Li Yue suggests students could do to relax.Take 30 mi

30、nutes a day to get some fresh air; get some exercise; meet with friends; go to a film occasionally; take a bike ride in the country; go hiking.Step 6 HomeworkRead the listening materials and pay attention to some key points.Speaking and writing Teaching materialNSEFC Book 6 Unit 3Teaching AimsEnable

31、 the students to give advice on quitting smoking.Teaching Important & Difficult PointsHow to help the students to write a letter of giving advice on quitting smoking.Teaching aidsA computer and a projectorTeaching Procedure Step1 Letter readingT: Read this letter and imagine you are the adviser who

32、deals withstudents problems. List some helpful advice to give Xiao lei. Slide showLi Xiaolei203 Thames Street Oxford, OX41LF203 Thames Street Oxford, OX41LF Friday 11 Nov.Class 2 Grade 2GZ Middle School, GZ, GD, China 518036Dear students in Class 20 Grade 2,Can you help me, please? I have tried to s

33、top smoking several times. Iam OK for two days and then I feel really sick and irritable and I have to start smoking again. I know smoking is a bad habit, but I just cantseem to give it up. Do you have any useful tips? Yours sincerelyLi XiaoleiStep 2 DiscussionT: Discuss with your partner and make a

34、 list of the tips to quit smoking. Slide showTips on how to quit smokingWrite down why you want to quit (the benefits of quitting): live longer, feel better, for your family, save money, smell better, find a mate more easily, etc. You know whats bad about smoking and you know what youll get by quitt

35、ing. Put it on paper and read it daily.Set a quit date. Decide what day you will extinguish your cigarettes forever. Write it down. Plan for it.Ask your family and friends to support your decision to quit. Talk with your doctor about quitting.Begin an exercise program.Do some deep breathing each day

36、 for 3 to 5 minutes. Cut back on cigarettes gradually.Drink lots of water.Find something to hold in your hand and mouth, to replace cigarettes.Whenever you have a craving for a cigarette, instead of lighting up, writedown your feeli ngs or whatever is on your mind.Believe in yourself. Believe that y

37、ou can quit.T: Choose 3 pieces of most useful advice and write 2 or 3 sentences to explain how to do it.Step3 WritingT: Write a letter to give Xiao lei some helpful advice. You can refer to the structure and useful expressions below.Slide show structurebeginning of the letter : show your sympathy fo

38、r him and encourage him body of the letter: list the advice on how toquit smokingend of the letter: express your wish and encourage him Useful expressionsHow to advise people about what to do DoYou should Dont forget toIt would be a good idea to Its OK/ all right toHow to advise people about what no

39、t to do DontYou dont have to There is no need to Its not necessary to Sample LetterDear Li Xiaolei,I am sorry you have had so much trouble to stop smoking, but I am glad you are still trying. I hope the tips below will help you.First of all, dont give up. The more often you try the more likely you a

40、re to eventually succeed.When you feel irritable, dont automatically reach for a cigarette to makeyou feel better. T ake a few moments to relax. Start by breathing deeplyand lifting your arms out to the side and over your head.It is a good idea to drink lots of water and eat lots of fruit when you a

41、re quitting smoking. This will help to remove the nicotine from your body faster and you wont feel so sick.It is normal to feel a little stressed when you first give up smoking, but try to remember that it will only last a few days and then you willbegin to feel much better.Keep up the good work, Li

42、 Xiaolei ,and remind yourself how much healthier you will be when you finally quit.Good luck and best wishes, Sun GaoStep 4 HomeworkRevise the unit and prepare for an exam.Unit 3 A Health Life Vocabulary and Useful ExpressionsStep one: Explanation 1.adolescent.青少年e.g. adolescents between 13 and 18 a

43、nd the problemsthey face 13 至 18 歲的青少年以及他們面臨的問(wèn)題2.due to 歸因于,歸功于。e.g. 1.The accident is due to your careless driving.那意外事故歸因于你駕駛不小心。2. Her worldwide fame is due to his support.她名揚(yáng)四海應(yīng)歸功于他的支持。表示因果關(guān)系的詞和短語(yǔ)because 從屬連詞,接從句,表示所敘述的理由是本句的重點(diǎn)assince 從屬連詞,接從句,表示理由是已知的,而理由以外才是敘述的重點(diǎn)for 并列連詞,不用于句首,至于第一分句之后,補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明理由;

44、第一分句表示推測(cè)時(shí),用for 說(shuō)明推測(cè)的依據(jù)。because of 介詞,意思是“因?yàn)椤?,較口語(yǔ)化 owing to 介詞,意思是“因?yàn)椤?,較正式 thanks to 介詞,意思是 “多虧了”as a result of 介詞,意思是“因?yàn)椤?. addicted 形容詞,“對(duì)某某上癮”,“沉湎于某某”e.g. My children have become hopelessly addicted to television.我的幾個(gè)孩子都成了電視迷,簡(jiǎn)直不可救藥了。 addict 名詞,沉湎與不良嗜好的人,由指吸毒者。 addiction 名詞,沉湎、成癮addictive 形容詞,使人上癮

45、的4.accustom 動(dòng)詞,使人習(xí)慣于、養(yǎng)成習(xí)慣e.g. She found it necessary to accustom her child to getting up early.她覺(jué)得有必要讓孩子養(yǎng)成早起的好習(xí)慣。常用句式(1)accustom+名詞/oneself + to+名詞e.g. Children are quick to accustom themselves to new surroundings.孩子們很快就會(huì)適應(yīng)新環(huán)境。(2) be accustomed to +名詞e.g. I am accustomed to walking long distances.我習(xí)

46、慣與長(zhǎng)距離步行。(3)get/become accustomed to +名詞e.g. You will soon get accustomed to the job.你將會(huì)習(xí)慣于這個(gè)工作。5.quit 動(dòng)詞,過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞均為 quit,現(xiàn)在分詞為 quitting,接動(dòng)詞-ing 形式,“停止做”e.g. She quit smoking when she got pregnant.她一懷孕就戒了煙。6. in spite of 盡管、無(wú)視 。后接名詞。e.g. She cant see very well in spite of her glasses.盡管戴著眼鏡她還是不能看得很清楚

47、。 The boy went out in spite of his fathers orders.那男孩無(wú)視父親的命令,徑直出去了。7. feel like 想要,只表示一次的想法,后接動(dòng)詞-ing 形式e.g. Its so hot today. I feel like going swimming.今天好熱啊。我想去游泳。8.get into 陷于,染上什么習(xí)慣get into the habit of 養(yǎng)成什么習(xí)慣。相當(dāng)于 fall into the habit of 或者 form the habit ofe.g. The girl has got into the habit of playing with her hair while reading.那個(gè)女孩養(yǎng)成了閱讀時(shí)玩弄頭發(fā)的習(xí)慣。 短語(yǔ)聯(lián)想get into trouble 惹上麻煩get into debt 負(fù)債累累get into a temper 大發(fā)脾氣get

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