[語言類考試復(fù)習(xí)資料大全]公共英語三級(jí)模擬295

1、書山有路勤為徑，學(xué)海無涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘學(xué)子：學(xué)業(yè)有成，金榜題名！語言類考試復(fù)習(xí)資料大全公共英語三級(jí)模擬295公共英語三級(jí)模擬295Section Listening ComprehensionDirections: This section is designed to test your ability to understand spoken English. You will hear a selection of recorded materials and you must answer the questions that accompany them. There are

2、two parts in this section, Part A and Part B. Remember, while you are doing the test, you should first put down your answers in your test booklet. At the end of the listening comprehension section, you will have 3 minutes to transfer your answers from your test booklet onto your ANSWER SHEET 1. If y

3、ou have any questions, you may raise your hand NOW as you will not be allowed to speak once the test is started. Now look at Part A in your test booklet. Part A You will hear 10 short dialoguese. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answer A, B, Cor

4、D, and mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15 seconds to answer the question and you will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE. Now look at question 1. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標(biāo)題名) 1. Where is George now?A.Europe.B.Here.C.California.D.Canada.答案:D解析M: Has George returned from Europe yet?W: Yes, but he was on

5、ly here for 3 days before his company sent him to Canada.2. What can be concluded about the woman?A.She has no idea where the graduation ceremony will be held.B.She thinks it is silly of the man to ask this question.C.She wants to know which school the man goes to.D.She definitely will not teach.答案:

6、D解析M: Are you going to teach after you graduate?W: Where did you get an idea like that?3. What do we learn from the conversation?A.The computer needs to be fixed.B.It may be difficult to grade this years papers.C.The computer is not put in a safe place.D.Some teachers prefer to go over the papers by

7、 hand.答案:B解析M: Grading the papers ought to be easier than ever this year.W: Unless the computer breaks down.4. What is the woman suggesting to the man?A.He neednt do the experiment immediately.B.She doesnt believe the result of the experiment.C.He has to be very careful.D.Figures are very important

8、in chemistry.答案:C解析M: I think Ive got this experiment set up right now.W: You only think its right. In chemistry youve got $o be sure.5. What does the man imply?A.He was been fined by the library.B.It was hard to carry all the books to the library.C.He doesnt want to help the woman.D.He is going to

9、return books.答案:D解析W: Thanks for offering to return the 4 books to the library for me.M: Four books? I have four of my own to take back, too. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標(biāo)題名) 6. Can the man buy the rug?A.Yes, but not at a special low price.B.No, there are not rugs left.C.No, they are not for sale.D.Yes, but she

10、 has to buy 4 rugs if she wants to pay less.答案:A解析W: Are these rugs on sale too?M: No. These are selling at the regular prices 4.95.7. What does the woman mean?A.The postman doesnt do a good job.B.She never receives any issues.C.The magazine always comes late.D.The magazine seems out-dated.答案:C解析M:

11、Have you receive this month issue of the Latest magazine?W: It never seems to come when its supposed to.8. What will the man probably do?A.Soundproof his room.B.Take the typewriter to repair shop.C.Tell his roommate to take sleeping pills.D.Work in the basement.答案:D解析M: I have to type my paper later

12、 tonight, but Im afraid my roommate wont be able to sleep.W: Theres a soundproof room in the basement. You can go there and no one will hear it.9. What do we learn from the conversation?A.Fred is a good accountant.B.Tony likes his job.C.Tony hasnt worked very hard.D.Fred doesnt want to be an account

13、ant.答案:D解析W: I think you will make a really good accountant, Fred.M: Thanks, Sue. But Tomy should do a good job and hes very careful.10. What does the woman mean?A.She doesnt agree.B.She enjoys night driving.C.She would like to wait.D.They must set out tomorrow.答案:C解析M: Better to wait until tomorrow

14、 to go. Its too dark to drive.W: I couldnt agree more.Part B You are going to hear four conversations. Before listening to each conversation, you will have 5 seconds to read each of the questions which accompany it. After listening, you will have time to answer each question by choosing A, B, C or D

15、. You will hear each conversation ONLY ONCE. Mark you answers in your test booklet Questions 1113 are based on the following dialogue between two colleagues. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標(biāo)題名) 1. What does Cheryl do at her supermarket job?A.She sells fruit and vegetables.B.She puts groceries out on the shelves.C.

16、She helps customers to carry groceries.D.She is in charge of cashing money.答案:B解析 11-13M: Hi, Cheryl.W: Hello, Phil. How are you ?M: Im fine. Where are you heading?W: Oh, Im on my way home from work.M: I didnt know you had a job.W: Yeah. I work part-time at a supermarket.M: What do you do there?W: I

17、 work in the produce section, trimming and wrapping fresh fruits and vegetables. I also stock shelves. Sometimes when it really gets busy, I work at the checkout counter. Have you got a job, Phil?M: Yeah. I do yard work for people, you know, cutting grass, raking leaves, pulling weeds, things like t

18、hat.W: Id like doing that. It must be nice to work outdoors.M: Sometimes it is, except when it rains or snows or gets too hot or too cold or.W: Ha, Ha, I guess every job has its drawbacks. There are times when I get pretty tired of carrying things around at my job, but a job is a job. Gotta earn mon

19、ey for school.M: Me too. Tuition sure is high, isnt it? Well, Id better get going. Ive got to plant some trees for my neighbours this afternoon.W: Well, dont work too hard. Holding down a job, going to class, studying, sometimes it can become too much for one person. Take it easy.M: You, too. It was

20、 great seeing you, Cheryl!2. What does Phil not like about his job?A.it is dirty and boring.B.He has to work all day long.C.He earns less than he should have earned.D.He sometimes has to work in bad weather.答案:D3. What is Phil going to do next?A.Quit his job.B.Plant trees.C.Plant grass.D.Clear the g

21、arden.答案:BQuestions 1417 are based on the following dialogue between two colleagues. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標(biāo)題名) 1. Where does the conversation take place?A.On a mountain trail.B.In a classroom.C.At a weather station.D.At a planetarium.答案:A解析 14-17W: I think we ought to turn around and head back down the t

22、rail.M: Tired, after just a few miles?W: Not at all, but those are cumulonimbus clouds building up there.M: So, I dont really care if it gets cloudy. The suns been pretty strong.W: Right, but those clouds mean a thunderstorm, lots of rain and sometimes even hail with those kinds of clouds.M: That do

23、esnt sound so great, but I thought that those cumulus were fair weather clouds.W: You are thinking of cumulus clouds I bet. Those are definitely cumulonimbus.M: How on earth did you ever hear all that, from a meteorological course?W: Im an English major, but growing up on a farm, you learn a lot abo

24、ut the weather,M: You convince me, lets turn back, and maybe on the way down, you can give a lesson on clouds.W: Sure thing, but lets get going.2. What is the woman trying to accomplish in this conversation?A.Convince the man that they should rest for a while.B.Teach the man about the types of cloud

25、s.C.Entertain the main with some interesting weather stories.D.Persuade the man to turn around and go down the hill.答案:D3. What does the woman do at present?A.She runs a farm.B.She studies English.C.She teaches meteorology.D.She leads wilderness trips.答案:B4. What will the man and woman probably do n

26、ext?A.Take a break from studying.B.Go out to get something to eat.C.Do something to cool off.D.End their hike.答案:DQuestions 1821 are based on the following dialogue between two colleagues. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標(biāo)題名) 1. Whos the man?A.An art student.B.A chemistry student.C.A newspaper reporter.D.A landscap

27、e designer.答案:B解析 18-21W: Art Department, the treasurer Brown speaking.M: Hello, Professor Brown, my name is Frak Meloy. Im thinking of taking your course in acrylic painting, and Im calling to find more about it.W: Have you ever worked with acrylic paints?M: Ive done very little painting at all. Im

28、 a chemistry major, but I enjoy drawing. And the course description says that any student can sign up. 1 assume that means that experience in painting isnt necessary.W: Yes, thats right. Well be using acrylic paints instead of oils because they are easier to handle and dry more quickly. Also, beginn

29、ing students can get a good feel for what they can do with textures by working with acrylic paints.M: My roommate is also a chemistry major, but he has painted quite a bit. If he signed up for the course, would he find it too easy?W: No, he could work on using techniques he already knows and applyin

30、g them to principles of composition, color and design. Theres something for everyone in this course.M: One more question. Do we need to bring our own brushes and paints to class?W: Yes, you can buy them at the bookstore. Ill provide drawing board and any other sup plies thatre necessary. I hope you

31、decide to join us.M: It sounds interesting. Ill definitely register today.W: Fine. See you next Monday afternoon. Dont forget your brushes and paints.2. According to the woman, what is one main advantage of the acrylic paints?A.They dry in a short time.B.They are easy to find in stores.C.They come i

32、n many unusual colors.D.They feel pleasant to the touch.答案:A3. According to the woman, what is one main advantage of the acrylic paints?A.Experiment with achieving textures in painting.B.Learn to mix their own paints.C.Learn to appreciate abstract design.D.Copy the works of master paints.答案:A4. What

33、 might the mans roommate do in the course?A.Complete unfinished projects.B.Practice technique he has learned before.C.Teach less advanced students how to use acrylic before.D.Learn how to apply paints with different kinds of brushes.答案:BQuestions 2225 are based on the following dialogue between two

34、colleagues. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標(biāo)題名) 1. What are the people discussing?A.Whether or not snowflakes can be analyzed.B.How snowflakes are formed.C.What causes a snowstorm.D.Where the largest snowflakes can be found.答案:B解析 22-25M: Have you ever looked really closely at the snowflake?W: Sure, but they usual

35、ly melt too fast for me to get a close look. Why do you ask?M: Im just curious. I was reading an article about the formation of snowflakes, and I real- ized that I had never paid much attention to them before.W: WeI1, there is a big variety, isnt there?M: Yes, but they all have one of the three basi

36、c forms: hexagonal columns, thin hexagonal plates and the blanching starshaped form.W: I wonder why are forms different, maybe because ice starts to form on dust particles with different shape.M: Well, I thought it might have something, to do with the water saturation of the air. But were both wrong

37、. The author of this article did extensive research and concluded that. the shapes of snow crystals largely controlled by the temperature of the air. For example, the featherly star-shaped snowflake that everyone thinks is typical occurs only at a specific temperature.W: Doesnt the relative humidity

38、 has anything to do with the shapes?M: Apparently not. The effect of super saturation is simply to alter the growth rate. The greater the saturation, the faster the snowflakes form.W: Why, next time when it snows. Ill make a point of taking a close look.2. Why has the woman brought up the subject of

39、 snowflake?A.She has never seen snow before.B.She is conducting research on snow.C.She wants to make artificial snow.D.She has been reading about snow.答案:D3. What determined the shape of the snowflakes?A.The shape of dust particles in the air.B.The relative humidity.C.The temperature of the air.D.Th

40、e geography of the area.答案:C4. What does the man say that he is going to do ?A.Inspect snowflakes more carefully.B.Make a copy of picture.C.Write for more information.D.Draw diagrams of the different shapes.答案:ASection Use of EnglishDirections: Read the following text. Choose the best word or phrase

41、 for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C, or Don your ANSWER SHEET 1. Text Baltimore was founded in 1729. For a generation it seemed no different from a dozen other small settlements 1 up at the head of the Chesapeake Bays. Its claim 2 distinction consisted of a blacksmiths shop, flour 3 , and toba

42、cco warehouse. Yet Baltimore was 4 for a more dynamic future than its slow beginnings seemed to 5 Spurred by an agricultural revolution in the Maryland and Pennsylvania countryside 6 dramatic disruptions in the Atlantic economy, Baltimore at mid-century began to 7 . By 1799 it had risen to become th

43、e new Republics fourth largest city with 8 to overtake the three still 9 : New York, Philadelphia and Boston. 10 the Baltimore village of the Jeffersonian era looked utterly unlike the colonial village from 11 it had emerged, the two shared more than it might be apparent 12 the first glance. Baltimo

44、res economy had expanded tremendously, to be sure, but the same forces that sparked 13 around 1750 continued to 14 it fifty years later. 15 the establishment of new government at the state level in 1776, national level in 1788, and 16 level in 1797, the same irritating issues continued to attack its

45、 politics. If Baltimore had become richer and bigger, its occupational structure, wealth 17 and residential patterns withstood the pressure of growth and looked about the same in 1790 as in 1812. 18 , beneath the frozen and seemingly chaotic pace of 19 , Baltimore enjoyed a strong element of stabili

46、ty. For in 1812, no 20 than in 1729, Baltimore was a pre-industrial town. 1.A.comingB.risingC.springingD.going答案:C此題屬于語意搭配題。spring up = to come into being 意為“出現(xiàn)，涌現(xiàn)”，例如：Towns had sprung up in what was a dry desert其他選項(xiàng)中的動(dòng)詞與句中的up 一詞構(gòu)成的短語不能修飾settlements，故只有選項(xiàng)Cspringing 正確。選項(xiàng)Acome (up)=happen 意為“發(fā)生”；選項(xiàng)D

47、rise (up) 意為“反抗”；選項(xiàng)Dgo (up) 意為“上漲，(建筑)被興建”，例如：How many houses have gone up this year?2.A.againstB.toC.fromD.in答案:B此題屬于詞語搭配題。此處需一個(gè)介詞和句中的claim 一詞連用，作為名詞時(shí)的claim 含義是“主張，要求，所有權(quán)”，常與介詞to，on 或for 連用，例如：They have no claim to this property故選項(xiàng)B)to 正確。3.A.plantB.factoryC.workshopD.mill答案:D此題屬于近義詞辨析題。mill 常指“面粉廠

48、，磨坊”，符合與句中的flour 一詞的搭配，故選項(xiàng)Dmill 正確。選項(xiàng)Aplant 常指提煉或純化原料的“工廠”；選項(xiàng)B factory 常指裝配工廠；選項(xiàng)C workshop 意為“車間”。4.A.destinedB.determinedC.facedD.entitled答案:A此題屬于語義搭配題。be destined to do/for sth意為“注定要有”，例如：Shes destined for an extremely successful career根據(jù)句意，巴市一定會(huì)有更為輝煌的前途，故選項(xiàng)A destined 無論從句意還是結(jié)果都符合要求。選項(xiàng)Bdetermined

49、常與to 連用，意為“下決心的”；選項(xiàng)Cfaced 常與with 連用，意為“面對(duì)”，例如：They are faced with financial penalties選項(xiàng)Dentitled 常與to 連用，意為“有權(quán)利做”，例如：The employer is entitled to ask for references5.A.indicateB.appearC.pretendD.present答案:A此題屬于語義搭配題。此處需要一個(gè)動(dòng)詞與名詞future 構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，只有選項(xiàng)Aindicate (暗示，預(yù)示)可與之搭配。選項(xiàng)B appear 意為“出現(xiàn)”；選項(xiàng)C pretend 意為“

50、假裝”；選項(xiàng)D present 意為“贈(zèng)送，陳述，呈現(xiàn)”，例如：This report should have been presented much sooner6.A.rather thanB.as well asC.but alsoD.whereas答案:B此題屬于語篇連接題。此處需選一個(gè)連詞，連接revolution 和 disruption 兩個(gè)名詞引導(dǎo)的名詞詞組，表示并列和遞進(jìn)關(guān)系，故選項(xiàng)D as well as (而且，也)符合題意。選項(xiàng)A rather than 意為“而不是”，表對(duì)比關(guān)系；選項(xiàng)C but also 需與not only 搭配；選項(xiàng)D whereas 意為“但是

51、”，表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，例如：You eat a massive plate of food，whereas I have just a sandwich7.A.doomB.declineC.steamD.boom答案:D此題屬于語義搭配題。boom 意為“蓬勃發(fā)展”，例如:The economy is booming.根據(jù)上下文的意思，此句講巴市經(jīng)過農(nóng)業(yè)革命和大西洋地區(qū)經(jīng)濟(jì)巨變之后所發(fā)生的變化，下文談及該市崛起并成為美國的第四大城市，故選項(xiàng)D boom 符合題意。選項(xiàng)A doom 意為“注定(不好的命運(yùn))”，例如：Their plan was doomed to fail/failure選項(xiàng)D de

52、cline 意為“衰退”，選項(xiàng)C steam 意為“蒸發(fā)”。8.A.ambitionsB.imaginationsC.stimulationsD.inspirations答案:A此題屬于語義搭配題。ambitions 意為“野心，抱負(fù)，雄心”，根據(jù)句子意思，巴市早在1799年就崛起成為美國第四大城市，下文談及它要趕超其余的三大城市，故選項(xiàng)A ambitions正確。選項(xiàng)B imaginations 意為“想像”；選項(xiàng)C stimulations 意為“刺激”；選項(xiàng)D inspirations 意為“鼓舞”。9.A.behindB.alikeC.aheadD.aside答案:C此題屬于語法題。a

53、head 意為“居前的”，例如：根據(jù)句意，巴市屬第四大城市，在它前面有三個(gè)城市比它大，故選項(xiàng)C ahead 正確。選項(xiàng)A behind 與句意相反；選項(xiàng)B alike 意為“相似的”；選項(xiàng)D aside 意為“旁邊的，一邊的”。10.A.NeverthelessB.MoreoverC.MeanwhileD.Although答案:D此題屬于語篇連接題。Although 意為“盡管”，用于主句后，引出補(bǔ)充說明。原文中此題后面為一個(gè)復(fù)合句，且兩句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，這可以從句巾的unlike 和share more 判斷出來，故選項(xiàng)D Although 正確。選項(xiàng)ANevertheless 雖然也表示轉(zhuǎn)

54、折，但通常由逗號(hào)與主句隔開，并不直接引導(dǎo)從句；選項(xiàng)D Moreover 意為“而且”；選項(xiàng)CMeanwhile 意為“同時(shí)”。11.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.what答案:C此題屬于語法題。根據(jù)句子意思和結(jié)構(gòu)，此處是一個(gè)定語從句修飾village，從句中有e- merge from，故空格中缺一個(gè)關(guān)系代詞作from 的賓語，因此只有選項(xiàng)Cwhich 正確。選項(xiàng)Athat 關(guān)系代詞，不能與介詞連用；選項(xiàng)B where 關(guān)系副詞，不能置于介詞后面；選項(xiàng)D what 不能引導(dǎo)定語從句。12.A.inB.withC.onD.at答案:D此題屬于詞語搭配題。at the first g

55、lance 意為“看上一眼”，根據(jù)句意，巴市不同時(shí)期的相同之處比我們乍看之下了解的要多，故選項(xiàng)D at正確。A in; C。on 均不與 glance 搭配B with a glance to 意為“考慮到”。13.A.accumulationB.expansionC.multiplicationD.development答案:B此題屬于語義搭配題。此句是一個(gè)定語從句，其中的spark 作動(dòng)詞用，意為“激發(fā)”，空格中的詞應(yīng)是spark 的賓語。根據(jù)上下文，主句中談到了巴市經(jīng)濟(jì)有了驚人的發(fā)展，用到了 expand 一詞，下文談到激勵(lì)這種發(fā)展的力量會(huì)持續(xù)50年，因此，選項(xiàng)Bexpansion (擴(kuò)張)與前面的expand 相呼應(yīng)。選項(xiàng)Aaccumulation 意為“積累”;選項(xiàng)Cmultiplication意為“增加，倍增”；選項(xiàng)Ddevelopment 意為“發(fā)展”，均不如選項(xiàng)Bexpansion 更符合題意。14.A.endureB.sustainC.undergoD.nurture答案:B此題屬于語義搭配題。sustain 意為“維持”，例如：We dont have sufficient resources to sustain our campaign for long根據(jù)句意，這一力量在以后的50年繼續(xù)維持其發(fā)展，故選項(xiàng)B sustain 正確。選項(xiàng)A endur