英語 學(xué)案 導(dǎo)學(xué)案 高一 高中Unit 2 of Book 2 The Olympic Games語言運(yùn)用導(dǎo)學(xué)案

1、unit 2 of book 2 the olympic games語言運(yùn)用導(dǎo)學(xué)案編寫人： 審核人： 審批人： 領(lǐng)導(dǎo)簽字：_姓名： 小組： 小組評價： 教師評價：_【使用說明及學(xué)法指導(dǎo)】1、20分鐘理解并熟記基本用法，建立每個詞條的知識樹。2、10分鐘合作探究，聯(lián)系生活實(shí)際靈活運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識。3、5分鐘成果展示，點(diǎn)評課內(nèi)探究案的內(nèi)容。4、5分鐘鞏固落實(shí)、當(dāng)堂檢測。 【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】1、 扎實(shí)掌握8個單詞、6個短語的用法，提高語言運(yùn)用的能力。2、 通過自主學(xué)習(xí)和合作探究，學(xué)會歸納總結(jié)的方法。3、 激情投入，高效參與課堂，體驗(yàn)用英語表達(dá)情感的快樂。1. how many competitors from

2、 how many countries competed? 從多少個國家來的多少名運(yùn)動員參加了比賽?競爭/競賽 vi. 競賽 n. 參賽者 n. _ competitive adj. _compete in (a game, a match) 參加, 在方面競爭compete with/against sb. 和某人競爭compete for(a prize, a medal, ) 角逐, 為競爭即學(xué)即練: 1) i hope all of us can compete _ running.2) i know my english cannot compete _ his.3) our cla

3、ss competed _ class 9 _ tug of war(拔河) _the honor of the winning.4) several companies are competing _ each other for the contract(合同). 5) we dont only compete _ medal, but friendship.6) the students competed _ the honor of winning _ each other _ the school sports meet.a. for, against, in b. in, with

4、, against c. against, for, at d. about, in, with2. take part in (正式) + 運(yùn)動/ 罷工/ 運(yùn)動會/戰(zhàn)爭/游戲/ 試驗(yàn)/ 談話 (不可用于被動語態(tài)) take an active part in積極參與join 加入(某黨派、某組織或某社會團(tuán)體)join in參加, 參與(活動)，（正在進(jìn)行的活動）, 有時=take part inattend (= be present at 出席) 參加(會議、聽課、報告、婚喪禮等)join sb. 和某人一起join sb in sth. /doing sth. 和某人一起做e.g. ma

5、y i _ the game? _ the party/ league/ army/ a clubwhy not _ playing basketball? (和我們一起打籃球)比較: take part in; join in; join; attend1) last weekend i _ a wedding. 2) today women are now_ social activities.3) would you like to _ us _our game?4) his brother _ the army last year.5) our headmaster will _ us

6、 in the discussion this afternoon. a. take part in b. join in c. join d. attend6) my grandpa was in the red army, and he _ the long march.a. joined b. took part in c. attended d. join3. interview (n./v.) 采訪, 會見, 面試 n.采訪者_(dá) n. 被采訪者_(dá)tomorrow ill have an _for a new job.i _ 20 people for the job yesterda

7、y.a job / telephone / tv _4. pausanias, who was a greek writer 2,000 years ago, has come on a magical journey on march 18th, 2007 to find out about the present-day olympic games. (p9) pausanias是2000前的一位希臘作家, 他做了一次魔幻的旅行, 來打聽當(dāng)代奧林匹克運(yùn)動會的情況。go/start/ come/ be on a journey 進(jìn)行旅行my father is away _ _ _.弄清有關(guān)

8、的情況_the police are trying hard to _ _ _the accident.find /find out / discoverfind 指偶然發(fā)現(xiàn); find out 指有意識地去發(fā)現(xiàn), 打聽或者詢問;discover 強(qiáng)調(diào)新的發(fā)現(xiàn)或科學(xué)的發(fā)現(xiàn)。1) its so boring to wait here, john, go to _ when the plane will arrive, will you?2) on the way home i _ a watch lying on the road.3) theyre trying to _ the secret

9、.4) columbus _ america in 1492.5. i lived in what you call “ancient greece” and i used to write about the olympic games a long time ago. 我生活在你們所說的“古希臘”, 我曾經(jīng)寫過2000年前奧林匹克運(yùn)動會的情況。過去常常做 _ 習(xí)慣于(做) _被用來做過去我們常在一起玩。她習(xí)慣睡前喝一杯牛奶。bamboo (竹子) can be used to make paper.now i _ stories to my son every night.a. used

10、to reading b. am used to read c. am used to reading d. used to read. very four years there are two main sets of gamesthe winter and the summer olympics每四年或每隔三年every 與數(shù)詞連用表示“ 每, 每隔 ” every基數(shù)詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞= every序數(shù)詞+單數(shù)名詞每五年: every five years, every fifth year每隔三米: , 每兩年,或每隔一年，每隔幾年usually, medicine should be t

11、aken _(每四小時).some of you go back home _(每隔一個星期).he likes reading very much, so he goes to the bookshop _(每隔幾天). . admit 1) be admitted as “作為被接受” ，to/into “讓進(jìn)入”(school )2) “承認(rèn), 供認(rèn); 允許”admit doing sth. 承認(rèn)做某事 admit sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事admit sth.承認(rèn)某事 admit sth./sb. to be 承認(rèn)某物（人）是參加奧運(yùn)會是每一個運(yùn)動員的夢想.(admi

12、t)is the dream of every athlete. she _ having read the letter. (承認(rèn))he _ the club after his tenth try.(被批準(zhǔn)參加). he _ a member of the baseball team. (被接收)choose the best answer.1) the thief admitted _ his wallet.a. to steal b. stealing c. to have stolen d. having stolen) it was lucky for him to be admi

13、tted _ the dream university he had longed for. a. as b. to c. with d. for. our greek cities used to compete against each other just for the honor of winning.for the honor of 為了的榮譽(yù)為慶祝/為了紀(jì)念 _某人做某事感到很榮幸 _washington, a state in the united states, was named _ one of the greatest american presidents.a. in

14、 honor of b. instead of c. in favor of d. by means of9. no other countries could join in, nor could slaves or women! 其他國家都不能參加, 奴隸和婦女也不行。1)nor 用作連詞, 引起_句, 意為“也不”。he never went again, nor did he write to apologize.i dont know, _ do i care.i have never been dishonest, _ do i mean to start being so now

15、.2)neither/nor +倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)(be/情態(tài)動詞/助動詞+主語), 表示前面提到的否定情況也適用于另一個人或事物“也不”。he cant do it. i cant do it, either. =he cant do it, nor can i.i will not go there, _(他也不會去). you never heard from him,_ (我也沒有收到他的來信).3) nor / neither + 助動詞 +主語 也一樣(否定句)so +助動詞+主語 也一樣（肯定句）so+主語+助動詞 確實(shí)這樣i didnt go there. _ she. (她也是)she

16、 was a teacher. _ i. (我也是)i got up early this morning. _. (我確實(shí)起得早)10. women are not only allowed, but (also) play a very important role in1) allow sb sth 允許某人某事 allow sb in (out) 允許某人進(jìn)入(出去)允許某人做某事 _(不能說allow to do)允許做某事_ 被允許做某事_漢譯英: 在候車室乘客不允許吸煙。passengers _in the waiting room. 我們不許在這里吸煙。 we dont _.

17、2) not only but also_ snacks and drinks, but they also brought cards when they had a picnic.a. not only they broughtb. not only did they bringc. not only brought theyd. not only they did bringnot only he but also i _.a. is cheated b. are cheated c. am cheated d. be cheated11. for each olympics, a sp

18、ecial village is built for them to live in, a main reception building, several stadiums for competitions, and a gymnasium as well.【辨析】：as well用在肯定句中,放在句子末尾； too肯定句中用, 放在句子末尾,常用逗號隔開； either否定句中用,放句子末尾,常用逗號隔開； also放在特殊動詞之后,實(shí)義動詞之前。 i am also a student. =i am a student, too.lucy didnt go to the party, e

19、ither.tony speaks japanese as well.she has knowledge and experience as well._ _ _常用來連接兩個并列的成分, 作“也, 還”解。它強(qiáng)調(diào)的是前一項(xiàng), 后一項(xiàng)只是順便提及。因此連接并列主語時, 謂語動詞與前一項(xiàng)一致; 而用not only .but also.連接時,謂語動詞與后一項(xiàng)一致。如：your wife _ _ _ you is friendly to me.不僅你而且你的妻子也對我很友好。(not only your wife but also you are friendly to me.)as well

20、as 用來表示同級比較, 指“一樣好”。如: he plays the guitar as well as you.他的吉他彈得和你一樣好。【強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練】：1）yao ming is good at playing basketball and he does well in learning foreign languages _.a. as well b. as well as c. also d. either2）e-mail, as well as the telephones, _ an important part in daily communication.a. is playi

21、ng b. have played c. are playing d. play 12. does anyone want to host the olympic games?host vt. 主辦; vt.主持she is hosting a tv program.host n. 主持人she works as a hostess in cctv-5 sometimes. n. 女主持人china is the host country of 2008 olympic games.the host, mr. brown, is in the kitchen.the host team defeated the guest team finally.todays conference is hosted by our