必修五25《Unit2　grammar》

1、新課標人教版課件系列高中英語必修必修5- 5-2.5Unit 2 The Past Participle as the Object ComplementTask 1: Try to analyse the following sentences1. I think the job easy.2. We make him monitor.3. I saw a boy crying over there.4. We heard someone go into the room.5. My mother allows me to watch TV after I finish my homewor

2、k.Form: have/get/find/hear/want/+object+past participle Task 2: Try to find the function of the italic words.1.So many thousands of terrified people died.2.The polluted water was to blame.3.He became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people.4.He got interested in the second theory.5.Sh

3、e found the door broken in when she came back.6.He kept the door locked for a long time.7.I have my hair cut.Task 3: Please find the sentences from the text with past participles used as the object complement.1. Now, when anyone refers to England you find Wales included as well.2. So to their surpri

4、se the three countries found themselves united3. they were going to get Ireland connected to the other three.Task 4: Summary：可以接過去分詞作賓補的動/介詞：1.表感知的動詞：feel,see,hear,watch,smell,taste,notice,observe,find等。感官動詞：感官動詞：watch/ notice/ see/ hear/ listen to / feel /find 等等 + n. /pron. + p.pIheardthesongsungi

5、nourschool.我聽到在我們學校里有人唱這首歌。Canyousmellthefoodburnt？你能聞到食物糊了嗎？2.表使役的動詞：have,make,get等。have /get + n. /pron. + p.pSpeakalittleloudertomakeyourselfheardbyusall.說話聲音大一點，讓我們都聽到。Weshouldworkhardertogettheworkdoneontime.我們應該努力工作以按時完成任務。3.表保持某種狀態(tài)的動詞：keep,leave等。keep /leave + n. /pron. + p.pWhileyouwereout,y

6、oushouldkeepyourdoorsandwindowsclosed.4. with his hands (tie); with many flowers (plant) around the building The thief was brought in with his hands tied behind his back. With many flowers planted around the building, his house looks like a beautiful garden. with + 賓語賓語+ 賓補（賓補（pp/ -ing/adj. / adv./

7、to do）Task 5: Practice Ss finish the Ex 2 on page 12.Suggested answers:1.have got the house mended2.have you had your hair cut?3.have the dictionary delivered4.havent had the film developed5.found it closed6.put it repaired7.got all their money stolen8.had some flowers sent, had it announced, had it

8、 organizedu(to) do/ v-ing / pp. 作賓補的區(qū)別： I saw him take away the dictionary just now. (拿走了那本字典) I saw him taking away the dictionary on the desk. (正在拿那本字典) I saw the dictionary taken away by a child. (字典被拿走了)(to) do 動作全過程已結束動作全過程已結束 v-ing 動作正在進行動作正在進行pp. 表被動完成表被動完成高考考例1.The managers discussed the pla

9、n that they would like to seesee _ the next year. A. carry out B. carrying out C. carried out D. to carry out (2000NMET)答案是C. carried out。過去分詞作賓補，表被動，意思是經(jīng)理們討論了他們喜歡看到明年被實施的那個計劃。2.Though I have often heardheard this song _, but I have never heard you _ it. A. singing, sing B. be sung, singing C. sung,

10、 sing D. sung, singing (88NMET)本題答案是C. sung, sing。第一空格填sung ，過去分詞作賓補，表被動，第二個空格填sing ，不定式作賓補，表過去的經(jīng)歷。這句話的意思是，雖然經(jīng)常聽到別人唱這支歌，但是我從未聽你唱過（這支歌）。3.She was disappointed to findfind her suggestion _. A. turning down B. to be turned down C. turned down D. to turn down本題答案是C過去分詞turned down作賓補，表被動。4.They entered t

11、he room and foundfound the child _ at the table. A. seated B. seating C. seat D. to seat5.As soon as she entered the room, the girl caught caught sight ofsight of the flower _by her mother. A. buying B. being bought C. were bought D. bought答案D, flowers 是短語動詞caught sight of 的賓語，其 后用過去分詞作賓補，表示被動 意義6.-

12、 Good morning. Can I help you ? - Id like to havehave this package _, madam. A. to weigh B. weighed C. be weighed D. to be weighed (89NMET)7.He didnt keep on asking me the time any longer as he had hadhad his watch _. A. to repair B. repaired C. repairing D. repair (93年高考，上海卷)8.The murder was brought in, withwith his hands _behind his hand. A. being tied B. having tied C. to be tied D. tied.（NMET1991）9. They kep