中考英語必刷題-近年中考必做單選題(共26頁)

1、中考英語必刷題 近年中考必做單選題1. _ it is today!A. What fine weatherB. What a fine weatherC. How a fine weatherD. How fine a weather解析：選A. 此題容易誤選B. weather是不可數(shù)名詞，前面不能有不定冠詞。英語中經(jīng)?？疾榈牟豢蓴?shù)名詞有work, news, adivice, information等。2. Which is the way to the ?A. shoe factoryB. shoes factoryC. shoes factoryD. shoes factory解析：

2、 選A. 此題極易誤選B, C, D. 英語中名詞單數(shù)可以修飾名詞，如： anapple treetwo apple trees. 但注意 a man teachertwo men teachers。3. This class _ now. Miss Gao teaches them.A. are studyingB. is studyingC. be studyingD. studying解析： 選A. 此題容易誤選B. class, family, team等單詞如果表示整體謂語就用單數(shù)，表示個(gè)體就用復(fù)數(shù)，從語境及其后面的代詞them可以看出，class表示個(gè)體，故選擇A。4. We wi

3、ll have a _ holiday after the exam.A. two monthB. two-monthC. two monthsD. two-months解析： 選擇B. 此題容易誤選C, D. 在英語中數(shù)詞中間用連字符號加名詞單數(shù)，構(gòu)成符合名詞，在句中只能作定語， 如果選擇C, 需要把逗號放s后面。5. There is no enough _ on the corner to put the table.A. placeB. roomC. floorD. ground解析： 選B. 此題最容易誤選A.。 room在句中是空間而非房間。句意：角落里沒有擺桌子的空間了。6. W

4、e can have _ blue sky if we create _ less polluted world.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; aD. the; the解析：選A. 此題容易誤選C, D. 根據(jù)句意：如果我們創(chuàng)造一個(gè)沒有污染的世界，那么我們就用一個(gè)藍(lán)色的天空。7. Are you _ American or English? English. We are working in Wuhu.A. aB. C. theD. an解析：選B 此題容易誤選D. 句中American是形容詞而非名詞，如果句中改為Are you or an English man? 就選

5、擇D。8. You like playing basketball, and he likes running, _?A. dont youB. doesnt heC. do youD. does he解析：選擇B. 此題容易誤選A. 其實(shí)不是對前面的句中進(jìn)行反問，而是對he likes running進(jìn)行反問。9. Why not take _ umbrella with the sign “ Made in China”? It is _ useful umbrella.What _ good advice it is!A. an; an; aB. an; a; C. a; an; aD.

6、 ; an; a解析： 選B. 大多數(shù)學(xué)生容易做錯(cuò)此題。記住an用在元音音素前而不是元音字母前，記住了這一點(diǎn)就知道了an umbrella 和a useful umbrella. 在最后一句中advice是不可數(shù)名詞，前面不能接不定冠詞。故選擇B。10. When shall we meet again next week? _ day is possible. Its no problem with me.A. EitherB. NeitherC. EveryD. Any解析： 此題非常難，選D. 下周任何一天都可以再次見面。Any在肯定句中意思是“任何的”。下周有七天容易排除A, B. 如

7、果把next week 改為next Monday or Tuesday, 則必須選擇A。11. Robert has gone to _ city and hell be back in a week.A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. any other解析：選C. 三個(gè)以上另外一個(gè)用another, other一般情況下修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)， the other表示兩個(gè)中的另外一個(gè)，any other任何別的。句意：羅伯特去了另一個(gè)城市，一周后回來。12.A latest magazine, please.Only one left. Would you like

8、to have _?A. itB. oneC. thisD. that解析：選A. 此題容易誤選B. 根據(jù)句意： 買一份最新報(bào)紙，只剩下一份了，你要買這份嗎?據(jù)此我們知道指的就是手里的那份報(bào)紙，并不是同一類事物。13. Which book would you like to borrow?_ of the two books is OK with me.A. EitherB. BothC. AnyD. None解析：選A. 此題容易誤選B. 根據(jù)two books好容易排除C, D. 從謂語動(dòng)詞單數(shù)is 我們排除B。故選擇A。14. Mrs. Lee teaches _ math. We a

9、ll like her.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours解析： 選B. 考查學(xué)生對teach sb sth。的掌握情況。 此題容易誤選C. 誤選C的學(xué)生是看見后面有名詞math, 思維定勢名詞前面必須用形容詞性物主代詞。15. There are many trees on _ side of the street.A. eitherB. anyC. allD. both解析：選A. 此題容易誤選D. 街道只有兩邊，排除B, C. both后面接復(fù)數(shù)，on either side of the strreet等于on the both sides of. 。如果選擇D. side

10、必須用復(fù)數(shù)形式。16._ is the population of the city?A. How manyB. WhatC. How many peopleD. How much解析：B. 此題容易誤選A, C. 人口多少用What. 相當(dāng)于How many people are there in the city?17. Why dont we take a little break? Didnt we just have _ ?A. itB .thatC. oneD. this解析：選 C. 同類事物用one. 句意：為什么我們不休息一會(huì)兒?剛才我們不是才休息嗎?18. The teac

11、her asked the boy many questions,but he only answered_ of them.A.someB.lotsC.eachD.few解析：A. 此題會(huì)誤選D. 但前面有only, 如果去掉副詞則選D。19.About _ the fans are waiting here. They want to see the great singer.A. two thousand ofB.two thousandC.thousand ofD.two thousands of解析：選D. 此題極容易選錯(cuò)，誤認(rèn)為是B. 但two thousand后面直接接名詞復(fù)數(shù)，

12、不能有冠詞the, 句意是：歌迷中大約有2000人在那里等，想看看這位偉大的歌星。20. How many apples do I have? You can have _. I want none of them.A. oneB. allC. bothD.some解析：選B. 學(xué)生易誤選A , D. 其實(shí)如果沒有I want none of them這句話，四個(gè)答案都是對的。從句意：我一個(gè)也不想要，就知道你可以吃所有蘋果。21.Japan is _ the east of China. Taiwan is _ the southeast of China.A. in; inB. to; in

13、C. on ; toD. in; to解析：選B. 日本位于中國東部(外面)用to, 臺灣位于中國東部(內(nèi)部)用in。22.The postman shouted, “ Mr Green, here is a letter _ you.”A. toB. fromC. forD. of解析： 選C. 介詞的考查。句意：Mr Green, 這是你的信。學(xué)生容易誤選A。23.He hasnt heard from his friend last month.A. sinceB. by the end ofC. forD. until解析： A. 此題學(xué)生容易受思維定勢not until的影響誤選D。

14、since用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，如果此題是一般過去時(shí)就選擇D。24.Jimmy lost his key yesterday._? Its his third time in just one month.A. Has heB. Did heC. Was heD. Does he解析：B. 根據(jù)上一句一般過去時(shí)可以判斷。25.Youve passed the exam. Im happy _ you.A. onB. atC. inD. for解析：選D. 句意：你考試及格了，我為你高興。26. I wonder _ they finished so many different jobs in su

15、ch a short time。A. whyB. howC. whenD. where解析：選B. 句意：我想知道他在如此短的時(shí)間內(nèi)是怎樣完成這么多不同工作的。27. Ought I to go right now?.A. Thats very bad.B. Yes, you go ought toC. Yes, you oughtD. No, you ought not to解析： 選D. 句子的肯定回答為：Yes, you ought to. 否定回答為：No, you ought not to.28. I dont know when he _. When he _ here, Ill

16、call you in a minute.A. will come; will arriveB. comes; arricesC. will come; arrivesD. comes; will arrive解析：選C. 第一句是賓語從句根據(jù)語境用一般將來時(shí)，第二句是時(shí)間狀語從句，由于主句是一般將來時(shí)，那么從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)來代替。29. He turned _ the radio a little because his father was asleep.A. onB. downC. upD. off解析： 選B. 此題學(xué)生會(huì)誤選D. 但后面有個(gè)副詞短語a little, 故選擇B, 意

17、為：把收音機(jī)調(diào)小一點(diǎn)，父親在睡覺。如果去掉a little則選擇D。30. I dont know the homework _ today.A. onB. inC. ofD. for解析： 選D. 句意： 我不知道今天的家庭作業(yè)。31. Would you like some coffee?Yes, and please get me some milk. I prefer coffee _ milk.A. withB. toC. ofD. on解析： A. 此題學(xué)生極易受思維定勢prefer to 的影響誤選B。句意：我喜歡加牛奶的咖啡。32. They each _ a book. Ea

18、ch of them _ from China.A. has;areB. have; isC. are having;areD. is having;is解析：選B. 此題考查主謂一致。此題應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，排除C, D. each作同位語謂語動(dòng)詞與主語保持一致，each做主語謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。33. you _ your book to the library? Yes. I returned it yesterday.A. Did, returnB. Have, returnedC. Will, returnD. Do, return解析：選擇B. 此題容易誤選A. 從句意看：你把書歸還圖書

19、館了嗎?是的。我昨天歸還了。對現(xiàn)在的影響是“書不在這兒了”。34. Though its cloudy now, it _ get sunny later.A. canB. mayC. mustD. need解析： 選B. 表示可能性用may. Can主要表示兩種用法，一種是表示能力，另外一種是請求許可; must必須;need需要。35.It is in the library, you _ talk loudly.A. may notB. cantC. needntD. mustnt解析：選D。mustnt表示禁止，不準(zhǔn)。根據(jù)句意：在圖書館，禁止大聲說話。36. If anyone wan

20、ts to say something in class, you _ put up your hands first.A. mustB. mayC. shouldD. can解析：選C。 句意： 課堂上如果你想說點(diǎn)東西，你應(yīng)該舉手。37.The pen _ him ten yuan.A. paidB. costC. tookD. spent解析：選B. 動(dòng)詞辨析。主語是物用cost. Pay, spend的主語是人。 Take的形式主語是it。38. The train _ for twenty minutes.A. leftB. has leftC. is leavingD. has be

21、en away解析： 選D. 此題形式會(huì)誤選B. 但瞬間性動(dòng)詞不能與一段時(shí)間for twenty minutes連用。39. How many books _ they _? Five. But they havent finished reading even one.A. didborrowB. hadborrowedC . willborrowD. doborrow解析： 選A。 此題考查時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)語境：他們一本也沒有讀完。可知他們以前借了5本書。強(qiáng)調(diào)過去。40. He _ his bike，so he has to walk there.A. lostB. has lostC. had

22、 lostD. loses解析：選B. 此題考查時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)語境他丟了自行車，對現(xiàn)在造成的影響是不得不走路。41.Could I use your dictionary? Yes, you _.A. needB. couldC. canD. should解析：選C。 此題容易誤選B. 此題中Could并不是表示過去，而是委婉的征求意見，其肯定回答是Yes, you can.42. In the past few years there _ great changes in my hometown.A. have beenB. wereC. had beenD. are解析：選A。 此題容易誤選A

23、。 一般情況下in the past few years用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，in the past用于一般過去時(shí)。43. Could you tell me when Mr. Li _ in Huanggang?Sure. When he _, Ill call you.A. arrives; will arriveB. will arrive; arrivesC. arrives; arrivesD.will arrive; will arrive解析：選B。 第一句是賓語從句根據(jù)語境用一般將來時(shí)，第二句是時(shí)間狀語從句，由于主句是一般將來時(shí)，那么從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)來代替一般將來時(shí)。44. Mar

24、y dances best in our school.I agree. Ill never forget _ her dance for the first time.A.seeB.to seeC.seeingD.seen解析：選C。此題容易誤選B。如果學(xué)生想正確選出答案，必須知道forget to do sth(忘記做某事);forget doing sth(忘記做過某事)。根據(jù)語境選擇C。45. Is tea ready?No, mother is _ it ready now.A.doingB. cookingC. burningD. getting解析：選擇D。此題稍難，ready是

25、形容詞，get sth +adj準(zhǔn)備好某事。46. There are many people downstairs. What do you think _ ?A.to happenB. happeningC. is happenedD. has happened解析：選擇D。 此題我們首先排除C. 因?yàn)閯?dòng)詞happen是不及物動(dòng)詞，沒有被動(dòng)語態(tài)。B答案少了助動(dòng)詞is, A動(dòng)詞不定式表示將來，根據(jù)語境應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)或現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。47. Remember to spend some time_ your loved ones,because they are not going to be

26、around forever.A.fromB.withC. inD.on解析： 選B。 此題95%的學(xué)生容易選錯(cuò)。主要是受spendon.思維定勢的影響。其實(shí)句意是：記住與你喜歡的人度過一段時(shí)間，因?yàn)樗麄儾粫?huì)永遠(yuǎn)與你在一起。48.I hear Sam has gone to Qingdao for his holiday.Oh, how nice! Do you know when he _?A. leftB. was leavingC. has leftD. had left解析： 選A。根據(jù)句意薩姆已經(jīng)去了青島，容易排除B, D. when一般情況下不能與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用。49. David

27、, look at the man in white over there. Can you tell me _ ?He is a doctor.A.who is heB.who he isC. what does he doD. what he does解析：選擇D。 此題可以用排除法，賓語從句用陳述句語序，容易排除A, C。 根據(jù)答語He is a doctor知道應(yīng)該是問職業(yè)，who 是用來詢問身份的。50. I want to teach in Tibet when I graduate from the college。Me too.Teachers _very much there

28、。A. needB. are needingC. are neededD. is needed解析：選C。老師在那兒是被需要，排除A, B。主語是復(fù)數(shù)，排除D。故選擇C。51. Tommy, do you know if Frank _ to the theatre with us this Sunday if it _?Sorry, I have no idea.A. will go, is going to be fineB. goes, is fineC. will go, is fineD. goes, will be fine解析：選C。 第一個(gè)if引導(dǎo)的是賓語從句，根據(jù)語境用一般將

29、來時(shí)， 第二if 引導(dǎo)狀語從句，由于前面主句是一般將來時(shí)，那么從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)來代替一般將來時(shí)。52. I dont have to introduce him to you _ you know the boy.A. untilB. unlessC. sinceD. but解析：選C。 連詞的區(qū)別。根據(jù)語境：既然你認(rèn)識這位男孩，我就沒有必要向你介紹他了。注意，since除了有“自從”之意外，還有“因?yàn)?，既然”之意?3. Would you please _ the paper for me and see if there are any obvious (明顯的) mistakes?

30、Of course I will.A. look aroundB. look throughC. look upD. look into解析： 選B。 動(dòng)詞短語辨析。look around環(huán)顧;look through瀏覽;look up查找; look into調(diào)查。根據(jù)語句意：請你幫我瀏覽一下試卷看看有沒有明顯錯(cuò)誤可以嗎?54. This pair of shoes _ really small for me.Why not try another _。.A. is, pairB. are, pairC. is, oneD. are, one解析： 選A。This pair of shoes/pants做主語，謂語動(dòng)詞的數(shù)取決于pair的單復(fù)數(shù)，如果pair是單數(shù)謂語動(dòng)詞就用單數(shù)，反之用復(fù)數(shù)，這樣我們就排除B, D. 又因?yàn)閟hoes是復(fù)數(shù)，不能直接用one代替，故選擇A。55. If you dont go to the meeting tomorrow, _?A. he will, tooB. he wont, eitherC. he does, tooD. he doesnt, either解析： 選B. 此題容易誤選D。 由于整個(gè)句子是條件狀語從句，前面的從句是一般將來時(shí)，后面的主句應(yīng)該是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。56. I dont think we can f