高中英語(yǔ)Module5ALessoninaLabSectionⅣCulturalCorner課時(shí)作業(yè)外研版必修1

1、section cultural corner姓名:_測(cè)試時(shí)間：45分鐘本卷總分：50分自評(píng)或老師評(píng)分：_基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. natural chemical reactions take place when iron _（rust)。 2。 the meeting was only a _(part） success. 3. the room is _(equipment) with air conditioning so it is comfortable to live in it。 4。 air is a _ (mix) of gases instead of a c

2、ompound.5he spoke so fast that i _（not follow）him。6many trees are planted so that the soil_(not carry）away.7youd better_(put )the meat into the fridge so that it doesnt go bad。8the bridge_（wash)away in the storm in 1981。9she used to _(take) a parttime job.10i am used to _（run） in the morning, which

3、is good for our health。答案：1rusts2.partial3.equipped4. mixture5didnt follow6。isnt carried7.put8was washed9。take10.running語(yǔ)篇提能。完形填空the telephone rang in the police station at richmond,california，usa?！皃olice station?a train for santa fe collided(相撞）a_1_at the mcdonald street crossing.please come here a

4、t once。with an ambulance(救護(hù)車(chē)），too.a man is badly wounded，”said a(n）_2_voice of a young woman.“ok.well come soon。please stay there and wait，”replied the_3_。within a minute,a police car and an ambulance_4_off.soon they got to the_5_，but only to find everything was_6_。no collision,no wounded man.“what

5、a dirty_7_！”said the policeman angrily.“we must find out that mischievous(惡作劇的）_8_and。.”they had not been able to say anything about a_9_when they heard the whistle of a train was nearing them quickly。all of a sudden,a truck appeared。it came_10_towards them,too。when it was passing the crossing,it su

6、ddenly_11_to move on.right then and_12_，before the eyes of all the people_13_,the train collided with the truck heavily and struck it dozens of metres away.when randolph bruce,the_14_，was helped out of the damaged truck，he was badly wounded just_15_the young woman had foretold（預(yù)言)on the phone。as he

7、was taken to hospital in time，he was_16_at last。later the police did whatever they could to_17_the woman who had_18_them，but failed.it is really_19_that a prophecy(預(yù)言)should coincide(巧合）with the fact so_20_。1a.trainbbusctruck dtaxi2a。low bsweetcanxious dbeautiful3a.teacher bofficialcpoliceman ddocto

8、r4a。walked bturnedctook dstarted5a.crossing broadcstation dstop6a。fine bbadcsatisfied dpleasant7a.plan bcallclie dtrick8a。driver bpolicemancboy dwoman9a.punishment brewardcpraise dthanks10a.passing bturningcrunning dstarting11a。stopped bcontinuedcrefused dbegan12a。where btherecafter dlater13a.away b

9、presentcalive dfrightened14a。driver bwomancpoliceman dboy15a。when bascbecause dif16a。alive bsavedcdead dawake17a。thank bfindcmeet dpunish18a.visited blaughedctelephoned drepeated19a。interesting bexcitingcsurprising dpleasing20a.carefully bequallyctruly dexactly答案：電話在警察局響起，有個(gè)婦女報(bào)案說(shuō)在the mcdonald street

10、 crossing一列火車(chē)與卡車(chē)相撞，一人受重傷，結(jié)果等警察帶著救護(hù)車(chē)趕到的時(shí)候，那里什么也沒(méi)發(fā)生。當(dāng)他們正在生氣的時(shí)候，一列火車(chē)與卡車(chē)相撞了，結(jié)果婦女說(shuō)的一切應(yīng)驗(yàn)了。有時(shí)預(yù)言與現(xiàn)實(shí)竟然如此巧合.1解析：從后文可知火車(chē)與卡車(chē)相撞。答案:c2解析：因?yàn)槭菍?duì)于緊急情況報(bào)案,因此那人的聲音非常焦急。答案:c3解析:聯(lián)系文章的第一句“the telephone rang in the police station at richmond， california”可以得知答案。答案:c4解析：聯(lián)系空前的“a police car and an ambulance”可以知道,警車(chē)與救護(hù)車(chē)趕緊出發(fā)。答案:d

11、5解析：聯(lián)系前文的“at the mcdonald street crossing可以得此答案。答案：a6解析:因?yàn)椤皀o collision,no wounded man?！币虼艘磺姓?答案：a7解析:因?yàn)橐磺姓＃虼司煺J(rèn)為有人在?；ㄕ?從后面的“we must find out that mischievous_8_(woman）”也可以得此答案。答案：d8解析：從前文可以知道，報(bào)案的是一個(gè)婦女。答案：d9解析:聯(lián)系前文“we must find out that mischievous_8_（woman)and?！笨梢灾?，如果他們找出是哪個(gè)婦女在惡作劇,他們一定會(huì)懲罰她的。但是沒(méi)

12、等他們想出如何懲罰她，火車(chē)就呼嘯著開(kāi)過(guò)來(lái)了。答案：a10解析：從后文“when it was passing the crossing”可以知道，卡車(chē)也開(kāi)過(guò)來(lái)了。“it came running”意思是“跑過(guò)來(lái)”。答案:c11解析：從后文可以知道，火車(chē)與卡車(chē)相撞了，因此當(dāng)開(kāi)到路口，卡車(chē)再也不能向前走了。答案：c12解析：卡車(chē)就停在了路口處，就在此時(shí)此地，火車(chē)撞上了卡車(chē)。答案：b13解析：present在此意思是“在場(chǎng)”。答案：b14解析:從空后的“was helped out of the damaged truck可以知道，被救出的是卡車(chē)的司機(jī)。答案：a15解析：就跟那個(gè)婦女在電話中描述的那

13、樣，司機(jī)受了重傷。as在這里引導(dǎo)的是方式狀語(yǔ)，因此其他答案不合題意。答案：b16解析：從空前的“as he was taken to hospital in time可以知道,因?yàn)閾尵燃皶r(shí)，司機(jī)最后被救了。在本句中as表示原因.答案:b17解析：聯(lián)系下文but failed可以知道，警察想找到那個(gè)婦女,但是沒(méi)有找到。答案：b18解析：從前文可以知道，是婦女打電話給警察的。答案:c19解析:預(yù)言與事實(shí)的巧合是令人吃驚的。答案：c20解析：預(yù)言中的描述與現(xiàn)實(shí)十分巧合，因此本空用exactly.答案：d。語(yǔ)法填空its not often that a tomato _1_(describe） as

14、 so sweet that “whenever people see it they just want to hug it， but this is not an ordinary piece of fruit.the heart。shaped tomato was grown by a _2_(retire) dagger maker， rod matless, who said he was shocked when he noticed it in his greenhouse while inspecting his _3_（late） produce. mr。 matless,

15、who suffered a heart attack a few years ago, was so astonished by the fruit _4_he decided to sell it at auction(拍賣(mài)） and donate the money _5_the british heart foundation。 the 2.26 oz tomato was bought _6_ the price of 16 on ebay by a woman from wales, _7_ said she planned to give it to someone specia

16、l. mr. matless said, “i hope it will do someone somewhere a bit of good. its very sweet whenever people see it they just want to hug it. but with the tomatos freshness as a key factor, mr. matless was up against the clock _8_ （deliver) it to its new owner before rot set in。 he said， “i didnt want to

17、 send someone something _9_ (horror). i probably _10_ （raise) a bit more money with more time but i was worried about it。 it will certainly make a nice present for a loved one。 i hope that he or she will like it。 ive really enjoyed growing this very special tomato。 1_2。_3。_4_5._6._7_8._9._10_答案：英國(guó)一位

18、老伯在自己的溫室里種出了一個(gè)心形的番茄,之后進(jìn)行拍賣(mài)，并把賣(mài)得的錢(qián)捐給英國(guó)心臟基金會(huì)。形狀這么有愛(ài)的番茄，只有有愛(ài)的園丁才能種出來(lái)吧！1解析：考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。分析句子成分可知，describe與tomato之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,又因描述的是客觀事實(shí)，故填動(dòng)詞一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)形式。答案：is described2解析：考查詞形轉(zhuǎn)換.分析句子成分可知，所填詞應(yīng)作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞且表示“已退休的”，故填retired。答案：retired3解析：考查詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。late意為“遲的,晚的”。latest意為“最近的。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境“rod說(shuō)當(dāng)他在自己的溫室里查看最近的農(nóng)產(chǎn)品時(shí)看到了它，他吃了一驚”可知，應(yīng)填late

19、st。答案：latest4解析：考查固定搭配。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處考查“soadj./adv.that.”結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“如此以至于”。答案：that5解析：考查介詞。donate sth。 to。.意為“把某物捐獻(xiàn)給”,是固定搭配。答案：to6解析：考查固定搭配.at the price of 為固定搭配，表示某物的價(jià)格。答案：at 7解析：考查定語(yǔ)從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,因先行詞為woman，故填關(guān)系代詞who。答案:who8解析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞.分析句子成分可知，deliver與mr. matless之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系且時(shí)間上表示將來(lái)，故用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)

20、。答案：to deliver9解析：考查詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。不定代詞的后置定語(yǔ)應(yīng)用形容詞形式,故填horrible。答案:horrible10解析：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境“時(shí)間多點(diǎn)，我可能會(huì)籌到更多的錢(qián)”和“i was worried about it”可知，此處表示對(duì)過(guò)去的推測(cè)。could have done意為“(過(guò)去)本能做某事（但未做）。答案:could have raised.短文改錯(cuò)last friday i was walking on the road when i suddenly saw a car run at high speed knock off an old lady. s

21、he fell to the ground with a cry;therefore， the car didnt stop but drove off。i took down the plate number of the car quickly and reported them to the police. then i rushed to look over the old ladys injury and call 120 for help. several minutes late， an ambulance came and took him to the nearest hos

22、pital. thanks the police, the old ladys daughter heard from the news。 when she arrived at a hospital she thanked me again and again。答案：last friday i was walking on the road when i suddenly saw a car at high speed knock an old lady. she fell to the ground with a cry;， the car didnt stop but drove off

23、。i took down the plate number of the car quickly and reported to the police. then i rushed to look over the old ladys injury and 120 for help。 several minutes ， an ambulance came and took to the nearest hospital. thanks the police, the old ladys daughter heard the news。 when she arrived at hospital

24、she thanked me again and again。習(xí)題課（2）ai was on a train in switzerland. the train came to a(n) _1_，and the conductors voice came and delivered a _2_ in german， italian and french.i had made the mistake of not learning any of those _3_。everyone started getting off， and an old woman saw i was _4_ and w

25、orried（i had to catch a train to rome and i was flying home from there)she spoke some english， and she told me an accident had happened on the _5_.she asked me where i was _6_ to get to.after talking to another conductor， she told me wed have to take trains three times to get there。 i was _7_ she wa

26、s headed the same way. so we went from one train station to another, getting to _8_ each other along the way。she was really sweet。it was a twohour _9_in total，and when we _10_ got to the destination， we _11_ and said our goodbyes.i had _12_ it just in time to catch my train to rome， and she told me

27、she had a train to catch, _13_. i asked her how much farther she had to _14_,and it turned out her home was two hours back the other way。 she had _15_ the whole way just to help out a tourist！i was _16_but i managed to say， “youre the _17_ person ive ever met.”she smiled gently and told me id better

28、 _18_to make it home。she seemed unreal.i was really convinced i was saying _19_to an angel.no matter how many _20_ i visit，ill always say the most beautiful one in the world is switzerland。1a。conditionbvalleycoffice dstop2a。message breportcstory ddirection3a。skills blanguagescnames dfacts4a.confused

29、 bdisappointedcrelaxed dbored5a。street bbeachctrack disland6a.learning bagreeingcasking dplanning7a。worried bproudcglad dsure8a。 help b。 serve c. support d. know9. a。 experiment b。 journey c. competition d. rest10. a probably b. suddenly c。 finally d。 quickly11. a。 got off b. took off c. stood up d。

30、 looked around12。 a. followed b。 made c. booked d. got 13. a。 either b。 instead c。 too d. though 14。 a. go b. take c。 run d. walk15. a. counted b. worked c。 driven d。 traveled16。 a. delighted b. satisfied c。 shocked d. pleased 17。 a。 strongest b. wisest c。 strangest d. nicest 18. a。 hurry b。 pass c。

31、 settle d。 get 19。 a. hello b。 goodbye c。 apology d。 pity 20。 a。 towns b。 countries c。 stations d. cities答案：作者在坐火車(chē)的時(shí)候偶然認(rèn)識(shí)了一位熱心的陌生人，正是因?yàn)樗臒o(wú)私幫助，作者才能平安到家。1解析：根據(jù)第一段第四句中的everyone started getting off可知，火車(chē)在行駛過(guò)程中“?！绷讼聛?lái)。答案：d2解析：根據(jù)第一段第二句中的in german，italian and french可知，列車(chē)員用三種語(yǔ)言告訴了旅客一個(gè)“消息”。答案：a3解析：根據(jù)下文老婦人用英語(yǔ)和作

32、者交流可知，作者聽(tīng)不懂列車(chē)員發(fā)布的信息，所以此刻非常后悔沒(méi)有學(xué)過(guò)這三種“語(yǔ)言中的任何一種.答案：b4解析：根據(jù)下文介紹的老婦人告訴作者所發(fā)生的事可知，作者此時(shí)感到很“困惑”.答案：a5解析:由上文人們的行動(dòng)以及train可推斷出，“鐵軌上發(fā)生了事故。答案：c6解析：根據(jù)該句中的she asked me可知，老婦人詢問(wèn)作者“計(jì)劃”去哪里,以便提供幫助.答案：d7解析：根據(jù)該空后的the same way可知，作者發(fā)現(xiàn)老婦人和他同路,因此非常“高興。答案:c8解析:在一起乘車(chē)的過(guò)程中，他們彼此有了了解。know“熟悉,了解”。答案:d9解析：此處指這是一個(gè)總共兩小時(shí)的“旅程”。答案：b10解析：根

33、據(jù)上文的敘述可知,經(jīng)過(guò)多次換乘，他們“最終”到達(dá)了目的地.答案：c11解析：根據(jù)空前的got to the destination和空后的 goodbyes可知，到達(dá)了目的地后,他們下車(chē)道別.get off“從下來(lái)。答案：a12解析：根據(jù)上文敘述可知,作者終于及時(shí)趕上了去羅馬的火車(chē).make“準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)，趕上”。答案:b13解析：根據(jù)上文可知，作者要趕火車(chē)，再結(jié)合空前的 she told me she had a train to catch可知，老婦人告訴作者她“也”要趕火車(chē)。答案:c14解析:根據(jù)行文邏輯可推斷出，作者告別的時(shí)候詢問(wèn)老婦人還有多長(zhǎng)的路要走，故用go。答案：a15解析:根據(jù)上文

34、的描述可知,為了幫作者，她陪作者乘了一路火車(chē),故用travel。答案：d16解析：在明白了真相之后，作者“震驚”了。答案：c17解析：由上文老婦人陪作者多乘了一段路程的車(chē)可 知，她是一位非常友好的女士，故選nicest。答案：d18解析:根據(jù)空后的make it home可知，老婦人讓作者“趕緊”上車(chē)以便回家。答案:a19解析：根據(jù)上文中的and said our goodbyes可知，老婦人太好心了，作者感覺(jué)自己是在和一位天使說(shuō)“再見(jiàn)。答案：b20解析：不管作者去過(guò)多少個(gè)“國(guó)家”,作者始終認(rèn)為瑞士是世界上最美的國(guó)家?？蘸蟮膕witzerland是提示。答案:bbthe word “plast

35、ic comes from the greek word “platicos” and is used to describe_1_which can be easily shaped.the history of plastics is longer than you might_2_.in fact _3_ manmade plastics ever to appear on the market was made over a hundred years ago。 it was called “celluloid（賽璐珞)”it was discovered by both an eng

36、lishman and an american in the same year._4_it was the americans who first produced it on a large scale during the year 1860。everybody was_5_by this new material which could be moulded （用模子做) into shapes and _6_so cheap to buy.poor young men_7_in cities with lots of smoke and dirt were_8_ to buy whi

37、te celluloid collars(領(lǐng)子)the collars were hard and uncomfortable. but they did not have to be sent to wash. the poor young men _9_ rub them clean every evening with soap and water! poor mothers，_10_ had not been able to afford playthings _11_their children， were now able to buy them playthings _12_ o

38、f celluloid。 but celluloid had one very serious fault。 it caught fire very easily. in fact it burned even more quickly than wood or cloth。 there were many terrible accidents, particularly _13_ children。 for years scientists worked hard to find a better plastic material than celluloid。 they had _14_

39、success. then in 1932 an american scientist called baekeland produced a hard plastic material which did not burn. _15_became known _16_ bakelite（酚醛塑料)other plastic materials like bakelite were _17_ produced。 they _18_ to make electrical fittings and plates and cups。 poor people liked them because th

40、ey were both cheap and safe， but rich people _19_ them because they were cheap, and because they could only be made _20_dark colours。1a。something beverythingcthing danything2a。wish bthinkcwant dhope3a。first bat firstcfor the first dthe first4a.so bbutcand das5a.surprised bexcitedctold dfrightened6a。

41、be bwerecwas dis7a.waiting brunningcwalking dworking8a.going bsurecabout dable9a.could bought tocmust dshould10a。which bwhocwhom dthat11a。for blikecin dof12a。done bproducedcworked dmade13a.between boncamong dabout14a.much bgreatcnever dlittle15a。the man bhecit dthe scientist16a.as bwithcby dto17a.already bstillcalso dyet18a。used bhopedcwere used dhad19a。took b