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1、九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè) Unit 12Unit 12You are supposed to shake handsYou are supposed to shake handsSection A Section A 課件課件 人教新目標(biāo)版人教新目標(biāo)版 Unit 12 Youre supposed to shake hands.Section AWhat do people do when they meet for the first time? What do the people do when they meet for the first time? 1. In Brazil2.
2、 In the United States what do the people do when they meet for the first time? 3. In Japan what do the people do when they meet for the first time? 4. In Mexico what do the people do when they meet for the first time? 5. In Korea what do the people do when they meet for the first time? Different cou
3、ntries have different culture.1b ListeningCountries Customs1._Brazila. bowb. shake handsc. kiss2._the United States3._Japan4._Mexio5._KoreacbabaTapescriptBoy: What are people supposed to do when they meet in your country, Celia?Celia: Well, do you mean when people meet for the first time?Boy: Yeah.C
4、elia: Well, in Brazil, friends kiss.Boy: What about in Mexico, Rodrigo?Rodrigo: In Mexico we shake hands.Boy: What about in Japan, Yoshi?Yoshi: We bow.Girl: And in Korea we also bow.Boy: Well, I guess in most Western countries we shake hands.We put hands together in front of the chest.What are peopl
5、e in India supposed to do when they meet for the first time?1.You are supposed to shake hands. Be supposed to do 應(yīng)該應(yīng)該被期被期望做望做,當(dāng)句子的主語(yǔ)是人時(shí)當(dāng)句子的主語(yǔ)是人時(shí),它可它可以用來(lái)表示勸告以用來(lái)表示勸告,建議建議,義務(wù)義務(wù),責(zé)任等責(zé)任等,意思是意思是 “to be expected to do sth, or to have to do sth.” Language points如如: Youre supposed to ask the teacher if you wa
6、nt to leave the classroom.如果你要離開教室如果你要離開教室,應(yīng)該先問(wèn)問(wèn)老師。應(yīng)該先問(wèn)問(wèn)老師。We are not to supposed to play football on Sunday.不準(zhǔn)我們?cè)谛瞧谌仗咦闱颉2粶?zhǔn)我們?cè)谛瞧谌仗咦闱?。This is secret and Im not supposed to talk about it.這是秘密這是秘密,我不應(yīng)該談?wù)?。我不?yīng)該談?wù)?。She is late for class again and she is supposed to say sorry to the teacher.她又遲到了她又遲到了, 她應(yīng)該向
7、老師說(shuō)對(duì)不起。她應(yīng)該向老師說(shuō)對(duì)不起。 2.bow v. 鞠躬鞠躬,彎腰彎腰 如如: Bow to the Queen. 向女王鞠躬致敬。向女王鞠躬致敬。 At the end of the play all the actors came onto the stage and bowed. 終場(chǎng)時(shí)終場(chǎng)時(shí),全體演員都走到臺(tái)前鞠躬致全體演員都走到臺(tái)前鞠躬致謝。謝。 He bowed his thanks. 他鞠躬致謝。他鞠躬致謝。2a ListeningMarias mistake_arrived late_ate wrong food_greeted Pauls mother the wrong
8、 way_wore the wrong clothesMaria: I supposed to_, but I arrived at 8:00.Maria: In my country, its different. When youre invited for 7:00, youre supposed to_ .Dan: And you were supposed to _ instead.Dan: I guess you should have asked what you were supposed to_. arrive at 7:00come latershake handswear
9、Listen again and fill in the blanks. TapescriptDan: Hi, Maria. How was Pauls Party?Maria: Oh, Dan, It was a disaster.Dan: It was?Maria: Uh-huh.Dan: What happened?Maria: Well, I was supposed to arrive at 7:00 ,but I arrived at 8:00. Dan: Oh, so you were late. Maria: Yeah, but In my country, its diffe
10、rent. When youre invited for 7:00, youre supposed to come later!Dan: I see.Maria: Then when I met Pauls mom, I kissed her. Dan: And you were supposed to shake hands instead.Maria: Thats right. AND I wore a fancy dress.Dan: Whats wrong with that?Maria: Well, it was a barbecue, Dan. Everyone else was
11、wearing a T-shirt and jeans.Dan: I guess you should have asked what you were supposed to wear.How was the dinner at Pauls house last night?Well, it was OK, but I made some mistakes. I was supposed to arrive at 7:00,but I arrived at 8:00.greet =to welcome or say “hello” 動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞 “問(wèn)候問(wèn)候,打招呼打招呼”如如:He greete
12、d her by saying “good morning”他象她打招呼說(shuō)他象她打招呼說(shuō) “早上好早上好”。ExplanationShe greeted me with a friendly smile.她向我微笑致意。她向我微笑致意。A beautiful view greeted us.美麗的景色呈現(xiàn)在我們面前。美麗的景色呈現(xiàn)在我們面前。 Countries Customs1. _ Brazil a. bow 2. _ the United States 3. _ Japan b. shake hands 4. _ Mexico 5. _ Korea c. kisscbabaListen
13、and check your answers.You are supposed to shake hands.be supposed to do 應(yīng)該應(yīng)該被期望被期望做做,當(dāng)句子的主語(yǔ)是人時(shí)當(dāng)句子的主語(yǔ)是人時(shí), 它可以用來(lái)表它可以用來(lái)表示勸告示勸告, 建議建議, 義務(wù)義務(wù), 責(zé)任等責(zé)任等, 意思是意思是 “to be expected to do sth, or to have to do sth.” Language points:Youre supposed to ask the teacher first if you want to leave the classroom.如果你要離開
14、教室,應(yīng)該先問(wèn)問(wèn)老師。如果你要離開教室,應(yīng)該先問(wèn)問(wèn)老師。We are not supposed to play football on weekday.不準(zhǔn)我們?cè)谄饺仗咦闱颉2粶?zhǔn)我們?cè)谄饺仗咦闱?。Marias mistake_ arrived late_ ate wrong food_ greeted Pauls mother the wrong way_ wore the wrong clothesMaria: I supposed to _, but I arrived at 8:00.Maria: In my country, its different. When youre invi
15、ted for 7:00, youre supposed to _.Dan: And you were supposed to _ instead.Dan: I guess you should have asked what you were supposed to _. arrive at 7:00come latershake handswear Grammar focus: What are you supposed to do when you meet someone? What are people in Korea supposed to do when they meet f
16、or the first time? When were you supposed to arrive? You should have asked what you were supposed to wear.Rules:You are allowed to doYou are not allowed to doYou should be allowed to doYou shouldnt be allowed to do1. Spending time with family and friends is very important to us. 與家人和朋友共度時(shí)光對(duì)我們非常重要。與家
17、人和朋友共度時(shí)光對(duì)我們非常重要。Spending time with family and friends 是動(dòng)名詞短是動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ),在本句中作主語(yǔ)。動(dòng)名詞(短語(yǔ))作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ),在本句中作主語(yǔ)。動(dòng)名詞(短語(yǔ))作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。如果是并列的動(dòng)名詞語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。如果是并列的動(dòng)名詞(短語(yǔ))作主句時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。(短語(yǔ))作主句時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。Reading in bed is not good for your eyes. 在床上看書對(duì)眼睛不好。在床上看書對(duì)眼睛不好。Reading and writing take me a lot of time.
18、 讀書寫作花了我不少時(shí)間。讀書寫作花了我不少時(shí)間。Explanations: 2. Were the land of watches, after all! 畢竟我們是手表的國(guó)度。畢竟我們是手表的國(guó)度。land 意為意為 “國(guó)土國(guó)土”,“國(guó)家國(guó)家”??梢员硎???梢员硎?“陸地陸地”,與河流和海洋相對(duì);也可以表示與河流和海洋相對(duì);也可以表示 “土地土地”,可耕種的,可耕種的田地叫田地叫 land。知識(shí)拓展:知識(shí)拓展:earth 意為意為 “地地”,“地球地球” 。著重指。著重指 “大地大地”,區(qū),區(qū)別于別于“天空天空”。The earth moves round the sun. 地球圍地球圍繞
19、太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn)。繞太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn)。soil 意為意為 “土地土地”,“土壤土壤”,尤指生長(zhǎng)植物的土地。,尤指生長(zhǎng)植物的土地。The soil is very thin in the forest. 森林里土層非常薄。森林里土層非常薄。ground 意為意為 “地地”,“地面地面”,不論是泥地,沙地或,不論是泥地,沙地或水泥地均可用;也可以用來(lái)指運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)地。水泥地均可用;也可以用來(lái)指運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)地。The ground is covered with leaves in the woods.樹林里的地面上落滿了樹葉。樹林里的地面上落滿了樹葉。哥倫比亞哥倫比亞瑞瑞 士士Attitude aboutColombiaSwit
20、zerlandbeing on timevisiting a friends housemaking plans with friends3a ReadingWe are pretty relax about time.We often just drop by our friends homes.We dont have to make plans when we get together with friends.Its very important to be on time.We never visit a friends house without calling first.We
21、usually make plans to meet friends.What kind of rules do you have in Colombia?Like what?Well, they have pretty relaxed rules. Well, its OK if youre not on time.根據(jù)句意、首字母及漢語(yǔ)提示補(bǔ)全單詞。根據(jù)句意、首字母及漢語(yǔ)提示補(bǔ)全單詞。 What are you s_ to do when you meet someone? We eat with c_. People in Brazil should k_ when they meet
22、for the first time. Japanese and Korean b_ when they meet people. Its r_ to make noise while eating noodles.Exercises:upposedclosing請(qǐng)你用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子。請(qǐng)你用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子。1. You are _ (suppose) to shake hands when you meet a Chinese friend.2. Keep your eyes _ (close) when you are doing eye exercises.3.
23、 A knife is _ (use) for _ (cut) things.4. Trees can keep water from _ (run) away.5. Do you still remember _ (see) me somewhere in Beijing? Exercises:closingsupposedusedcuttingrunningseeing2341. You arent supposed to_2. Its polite_3. Its rude_4. You shouldnta. To make noise while eating noodles.b. To
24、 stick your chopsticks into your food.c. Point at anyone with your chopsticks.d. Eat or drink while walking down the street.dabc2b Listen and match:My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table. 我最大的挑戰(zhàn)是學(xué)會(huì)餐桌上的禮儀。我最大的挑戰(zhàn)是學(xué)會(huì)餐桌上的禮儀。 behave 動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞, 意思是意思是 “行為舉止行為舉止; 舉止舉止” e.g. The boy b
25、ehaved very well last night. 孩子昨天晚上表現(xiàn)挺好。孩子昨天晚上表現(xiàn)挺好。 Explanations:.but I am used to it.詞組詞組 get / be used to 意思是意思是 “習(xí)慣于習(xí)慣于” 詞組中詞組中的的 to 是介詞是介詞, 其后如果跟動(dòng)詞其后如果跟動(dòng)詞, 動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用動(dòng)名詞動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用動(dòng)名詞形式。形式。 The astronauts soon got used to the condition of weightlessness. 太空人很快就習(xí)慣了失重狀態(tài)。太空人很快就習(xí)慣了失重狀態(tài)。He will get used to gett
26、ing up early.他將習(xí)慣于早起。他將習(xí)慣于早起。1. Why was Wang Kin nervous before she arrived in France?2. Why did she have no reason to be nervous?3. What differences have occurred in her French? 3a ReadingHer French was not very good.Her host family was really nice.Her French has improved.4. What is one particular
27、challenge she is facing?5. What does she find surprising?You put your bread on the table, not on the plate.One particular challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table.Writing:Table Manners in ChinaReading:你了解網(wǎng)絡(luò)聊天的表情含義嗎?你了解網(wǎng)絡(luò)聊天的表情含義嗎?高興高興憤怒憤怒COOL 閉嘴閉嘴 害羞害羞 傳情傳情 冷笑冷笑 吶喊吶喊 3a Fill in the bla
28、nks:1._e.g._2._e.g._3._e.g._abbreviationsBTW (by the way)CSLhomophonesgr8CUl8remoticons :)Suggested answers:1. I had a gr8 weekend & U?2. O- no! Im going 2 B L8 :-(3. Ive Cn that movie 4xs, its gr8 :-) 4. Xqz me, cdU pls help me?.your teachers will not be pleased if you write e-mail English in a tes
29、t! 如果你在測(cè)試中用電子郵件英語(yǔ)老師會(huì)不高興的。please “使高興”,相關(guān)詞語(yǔ)有 pleased, pleasure與 pleasant。Does the cloth please you? 這布料合你的意嗎?The Emperor was pleased by what the Minister told him about the cloth. 聽了大臣關(guān)于布料的稟報(bào),皇帝非常高興。Explanations 【友情鏈接友情鏈接】這四個(gè)詞都有這四個(gè)詞都有 “滿意滿意”,“高興高興” 的意的意思,但詞性和用法不相同。思,但詞性和用法不相同。 please 是動(dòng)詞,可用作及物動(dòng)詞或不及物動(dòng)詞,表是動(dòng)詞,可用作及物動(dòng)詞或不及物動(dòng)詞,表示示 “(使使) 高興,滿意,愉快高興,滿意,愉快”。 pleased 是過(guò)去分詞,意為是過(guò)去分詞,意為 “感到高興感到高興 (滿意滿意)”,作,作用相當(dāng)于形容詞,常與用相當(dāng)于形容詞,常與 be 連用,后接介詞連用,后接介詞 at,
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