英語書面表達(dá)題型模板

1、書面表達(dá)題型模板1、 對比觀點題型（1） 本題型就是要求論述兩個對立的觀點并給出自己的看法。比如“失敗是壞事還是好事”，“少看電視多看書還是多看電視少看書”。此類文章的基本結(jié)構(gòu)就是：先提出某問題有兩種不同觀點，先討論第一個觀點，然后討論相反的觀點，最后給出自己的看法。模板:Recently, we have had a discussion about_ (主題). There are two opposite opinions about it. Those who support the idea think that_ (支持A的理由一). Whats more, _ (理由二). Mo

2、reover, _ (理由三).On the other hand, the majority of people are against the idea. In their opinion, firstly, _ (支持B的理由一). Secondly(Besides), _ (理由二). Thirdly (Finally), _ (理由三).Personally, I think _ (我的觀點). The reason is that _ (原因). 模板范文:Recently, we have had a discussion about whether an entrance fe

3、e should be charged for parks. There are two opposite opinions about it. 60 percent of the students who support the idea think that fees should be charged for parks, because they need money to pay gardeners and other workers. Moreover, buying plants and young trees also need a lot of money.On the ot

4、her hand, 40 percent are against the idea . In their opinion, people need a place where they can rest and enjoy themselves. Charging entrance fees will no doubt keep some people away. Besides, it will become necessary to build gates and walls, which will do harm to the appearance of the city.Persona

5、lly, I think an entrance fee should be charged for parks. However, fees should be charge low.（2）本題型就是首先給出一個觀點，說明持該觀點者的理由；然后說明自己反對該觀點，并列舉幾點理由。模板：Some people believe that _ (觀點一). For example, they think _ (舉例說明). And it will bring them _ (為他們帶來的好處/壞處).In my opinion, I never think this reason can be t

6、he point/its disadvantages are far more than its advantages. For one thing, _ (反對理由之一). For another thing, _ (反對理由之二).From tall that I have said, I agree to the thought that _ (我對文章所討論主題的看法).模板范文：Some students believe that cheating in the examination is reasonable. For example, they think they have

7、too many examinations,which are too difficult for them. And if they cheat in the examination, they will get better results to please their parents and teachers.In my opinion, this reason can never be the point. For one thing, it breaks the rules of schools to cheat in the examination. For another th

8、ing, we students should be honest and try to ge good results by studying hard instead of cheating in the examination. Whats more, we should improve our learning methods and get well prepared for the examinations.From all that I have said, I agree to the thought that students should be forbidden to c

9、heat in the examination.2、 闡述主題題型本題型就是要求從一句話或一個主題出發(fā)，按照提綱的要求進(jìn)行論述。其基本結(jié)構(gòu)就是：第一段闡述名言或主題所蘊(yùn)含的意義；第二段分析并舉例使其更充實；最后表明自己的立場。模板：The good saying “_”(名言或諺語) reminds us that _ (釋義). (Indeed, we can learn many things from it.)First of all, _ (理由一). For example, _ (舉例說明). Secondly, _ (理由二). Another case is that _ (舉

10、例說明). Furthermore, _ (理由三).In my opinion, _ (我的觀點). In short, whatever you do, please remember the saying “_” (這句名言或諺語). If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, youll necessarily benefit a lot from it.模板范文：The good saying we are what we eat reminds us that its very important for us

11、to form healthy eating habits. However, bad eating habits are still very common among us students, which will surely do harm to our health.To keep fir, first of all, we should have healthy diets. For example, we can often eat proper amounts of fish, meat, vegetables, fruit as well as main food. Seco

12、ndly, wed better have meals regularly.In my opinion, we should try to develop healthy eating habits to build up a strong body. In short, whatever you do, please remember the saying we are what we eat. If you understand it and apply it to your life, youll necessarily benefit a lot from it.3、 解決問題題型學(xué)會

13、如何解決問題是每個學(xué)生應(yīng)該掌握的本領(lǐng)。像“如何充分利用時間”、“怎樣保護(hù)環(huán)境”等。本模板的思路就是要求考生列舉出解決問題的多種途徑。基本結(jié)構(gòu)是：1. 問題現(xiàn)狀和嚴(yán)重性；2. 怎樣解決（不同解決方案的優(yōu)缺點）；3. 我對解決該問題有信心。模板：In recent years, we have to face a problem _ (某種問題), which is becoming more and more serious. First, _ (說明現(xiàn)狀), Second, _ (舉例進(jìn)一步說明現(xiàn)狀).We should take a series of effective measures

14、to cope with the situation. For one thing, _ (解決方法一). For another _ (解決方法二). Finally, _ (解決方法三).Personally, I believe that _ (我的解決方法). Consequently, Im confident that a bright future is awaiting us because _ (帶來的好處).模板范文：In recent years, we have to face a problem that many students have poor eyesigh

15、t. The situation is becoming more and more serious. As we all know, it is important for everyone to keep good eyesight.We should take a series of effective measures to cope with the problem. For one thing, dont keep your eyes working for a long time. Youd better have a rest after you have studied an

16、 hour or so. For another, take good care of your eyes. Dont read in the sun or in a poor light. Dont read in bed or on a moving bus. Finally, do eye exercise every day. It will also help you keep good eyesight.Personally, I believe only if you obey the rules above can you prevent your eyesight from

17、becoming short-sighted.4、 說明利弊題型針對這種題型， 我們先說明一下現(xiàn)狀，再對比兩種情況的利弊，有時也可但從一個角度（利或弊）出發(fā)，最后要表明自己的態(tài)度（或?qū)κ挛锏那熬疤岢鲱A(yù)測）。文章的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是：1. 說明現(xiàn)狀；2. 優(yōu)缺點比較（或一方面）；3. 你對現(xiàn)狀（或前景）的看法。模板：Nowadays many people prefer to do _ (某種行為). Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First, _ (優(yōu)點之一). Besides, _ (優(yōu)點之二).But every coin ha

18、s two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that _ (一個缺點). To make matters worse, _ (第二個缺點).Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweight the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to _ (我的看法).(From the comparison between th

19、ese positive and negative aspects of _ (這種行為), we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only in this way _ (對前景的預(yù)測).)模板范文：Nowadays many youngsters prefer to go online in their spare time. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows: first, through the Int

20、ernet, they can gain new knowledge and the latest news at home and abroad. Besides, network offers them a convenient way to communicate with each other. The Internet makes their life outside class colorful.But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important dis

21、advantages is that some students prefer to play computer games instead of studying their lessons. To make matters worse, there are some students who are often absent from school for days.Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweight the negative ones. Therefore, I would

22、like to go online in my spare time.5、 社會問題（現(xiàn)象）式議論文本題型就是先列出一個具體的社會問題或者現(xiàn)象；然后分析產(chǎn)生的原因和產(chǎn)生的影響；然后提出解決辦法；最后預(yù)測前景。模板：Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/ environmental problem. _ (一個具體的社會問題或現(xiàn)象) has increasingly become a common concern of the public. According to a survey, _ (說明這種現(xiàn)象的

23、情況或者舉一個例子）。There are a couple of reasons booming this problem/phenomenon. For one thing, _ (理由一); for another, _ (理由二). Whats more, _ (理由三)._ (這個社會問題或者現(xiàn)象) has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life, which has been articulated in the following aspects. First, _(影響一); second, _ (影

24、響二).Based on the above discussions, I can easily forecast that more and more people will _ (作出某種反應(yīng)).模板范文：Nowadays, there exists a common phenomenon-with the development of the Internet, more and more people tend to send electronic cards instead of paper ones to their friends and relatives when an im

25、portant holiday comes.There are a couple of reasons behind this phenomenon. For one thing, compared with the traditional cards, electronic cards are more lively and interesting. They can give not only pictures but also sound and animation. For another, there are many websites online which offer vari

26、eties of cards for you to choose from. Whats more, with the popularity of the e-cards, less paper is used in making paper cards, which does good to our environment.In short, there are many advantages of using e-cards. I hope that sending greetings by using e-cards will be accepted by more and more p

27、eople, not only the young ones.6、 圖表作文的框架模板一：As is shown in the table/graph/picture/chart, _ (作文題目的議題) has been on the rise/decrease (goes up/increases/drops/decreases), significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from _ in _ to _ in _. From the sharp/marked decline/rise in the chart, it g

28、oes without saying that _.There are at least two good reasons accounting for _. On the one hand, _. On the other hand, _ is due to the fact that _. In addition, _ is responsible for _. Maybe there are some other reasons to show _. But it is generally believed that the above reasons are commonly conv

29、incing.As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.模板范文：As is shown in the chart, the ownership of houses in a big city in China has change in the past ten years. In 1995, 75% of the houses were state-owned. In 2000, the rate of sta

30、te-owned houses to private ones was 3 to 2, while so far 80% of houses have been private.There are at least two good reasons accounting for the changes. On the one hand, since 1995, the peoples living standards have been improving. Most of them can afford to buy the houses. On the other hand, the ch

31、anges are due to the fact that most people do not save a lot of money in the bank for their children as their ideas of parents did in the past. They want to have their own home and enjoy life. As far as I am concerned, I hole he point of view that such changes have had a great effect on the developm

32、ent of society. It does good to both the citizens and the government.模板2：According to a recent survey, _ (指出一種現(xiàn)象), while _ (同時有別的情況發(fā)生).There are chiefly three reasons for it. Firstly, _ (第一個原因); secondly, _ (第二個原因). Apart from the above reasons, _ (第三個原因).By doing _ (上文涉及之事), _ (將有什么樣的好處或壞處出現(xiàn)). What

33、s more, _ (介紹另一個方面的意義).模板范文：With the increase of the number of private cars in recent years, there have been more road accidents in our city. According to a police report, 387 road accidents happened in 2007. With an economic loss of over 5 million yuan, 25 people were killed and 189 injured in thes

34、e accidents, which made up nearly a third of all accidents. Whats more, road accidents tend to increase.There are chiefly two reasons for it. Firstly, most accidents are caused by driving against traffic regulations or by careless driving. Secondly, some pedestrians also disobey traffic rules.By war

35、ning people of the danger on the road and enforcing the regulations strictly, all people will be safer to walk or drive on the road.模板3：It is obvious in the graphic/table that the rate/number/amount of _ has undergone dramatic changes. It has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years

36、. At the point of _, _ reaches its peak.What is the reason for this change? Mainly there are _ (多少) reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table. First of all, _ (第一個原因); more importantly, _ (第二個原因). Most important of all, _ (第三個原因).From the above discussions, we have enough reasons t

37、o predict what will happen in the near future. The trend described in the graphic/table will continue for quite a long time (if necessary measures are not taken).模板范文：As is shown in the chart, most of the middle school students only have less than 7 hours sleep each day, some even no more than 6 hou

38、rs, which is much less than required.What is the reason for this phenomenon? Mainly there are several reasons behind the situation reflected in the chart. First of all, the students are burdened with too much homework. They have to bury themselves in doing homework all the while. Another important r

39、eason is that schools and parents pay more attention to their grades than health. But, in fact, this will be of great harm to their health.As we all know, all work and no play make Jack a doll boy. In order to improve the students living and studying conditions, measures should be taken without delay. First, give the students less homework. Second, find a better way to teach and learn. Last but not least, to improve the teaching and l