高考英語(yǔ)七選五解題技巧和方法

1、 七選五七選五任務(wù)型閱讀解題技巧 Gap-filling Gap-filling 廣西北海市第二中學(xué)廣西北海市第二中學(xué)劉小梅劉小梅2015.12.1 Gap-filling Gap-filling 廣西北海市第二中學(xué)廣西北海市第二中學(xué)劉小梅劉小梅2015.12.1 Gap-filling Gap-filling 七選五七選五任務(wù)型閱讀解題技巧廣西北海市第二中學(xué)廣西北海市第二中學(xué)劉小梅劉小梅2015.12.1 Gap-filling Gap-filling nPre-class 七選五考試題型及考查重點(diǎn)nIn-class 七選五解題技巧（方法及步驟）n Sample & Sum-upnActiv

2、ity Exercise & Check (Team work)nPost-class Homework 給出一篇缺少給出一篇缺少5個(gè)句子的文章，個(gè)句子的文章，對(duì)應(yīng)有對(duì)應(yīng)有7個(gè)選項(xiàng)，要求同學(xué)們根個(gè)選項(xiàng)，要求同學(xué)們根據(jù)文章結(jié)構(gòu)、內(nèi)容，選出正確的據(jù)文章結(jié)構(gòu)、內(nèi)容，選出正確的句子，填入相應(yīng)的空白處。句子，填入相應(yīng)的空白處。 n主要考察考生對(duì)主要考察考生對(duì)文章的整體內(nèi)容文章的整體內(nèi)容和和結(jié)結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)以及以及上下文邏輯意義上下文邏輯意義的理解和掌握。的理解和掌握。（考試說(shuō)明）（考試說(shuō)明）n 看文章結(jié)構(gòu)看文章結(jié)構(gòu)n 找關(guān)鍵詞找關(guān)鍵詞n 找邏輯關(guān)系找邏輯關(guān)系n 排除法排除法Be an inventor The

3、biggest secret about inventing is that anybody can do it! Perhaps this sounds crazy, but its true. Maybe you have the wrong idea about inventing, so read on to discover the truth.What to expect at high school Are you super worried about what to expect at high school? Well, guess what? Everyone is! T

4、he following tips will help guide you safely through your first day!Spring picnic With spring in full swing, theres no better way to celebrate the season than with a picnic. Be on time When meeting someone for . Introduce yourself and ask for names Make sure you properly. Smile! Its the easiest way

5、to let someone know that youre nice! Be fun! Listen! Smile! Its the easiest way to let someone know that youre nice! Be fun! Listen! _ Ask people who take classes with your questions about what they study today.A. Change!B. Ask a question!C. Class work is a great icebreaker.D. Say “hello” and see wh

6、at happens.E. And dont just talk about yourself all the time.F. Even the shyest person can manage a little smile.G. We all prefer spending time with people who make us feel happy.B Be fun! _ Think about the people you most enjoy being withusually they are always on the up and up. Being fun makes peo

7、ple happy and brightens the way they think of you. It makes you seem like you truly love life and you can deal with any problems that you have to face. A.Change!B.Ask a question!C.Classwork is a great icebreaker.D.Say “hello” and see what happens.E.And dont just talk about yourself all the time.F.Ev

8、en the shyest person can manage a little smile.G.We all prefer spending time with people who make us feel happy.G How fast can a home remodeling(改造改造) project be completed? _ At least, thats the time requirement of the popular TV show called Trading Spaces.A.About 48 hours.B.Wow! Thats great!C.But y

9、ou didnt see that on the show.D.They loved redecorating their neighbors place.E.It sometimes takes several months to remodel a home.F.But one couple in Portland, Oregon, hated their new room.G.The people who appear on the show are actors and they enjoy the experience.A They work a lot more. Almost e

10、very extremely successful person works more hours than the average persona lot more. They have long lists of things they want to get done. _A.They avoid the crowds.B.They are never too proud.C.Decide where you want to end up.D.So they have to put in lots of time.E.Keep in mind selling isnt controlli

11、ng.F.Successful people dont try to win just one race.G.But youll work a lot harder if there is no other choice.Dn 大標(biāo)題大標(biāo)題n 小標(biāo)題小標(biāo)題n 段首段首n 段中段中n 段尾段尾Step 2 1nBefore you shake hands with somebody, make sure that your hands are clean. The handshake should not be too strong or weak. Most people use their

12、right hands, unless they have a reason to use the left._A.It could be a similar taste in clothes or a common hobby.B.Youll be in serious trouble if you leave them with a bad impression.C.However, dont have your left hand in your pockets because this appears impolite.C2A birthday surprise Nathan woke

13、 up early and raced into the kitchen. He saw his family preparing their breakfast just like every other day._ Where was his birthday cake? Did his family forget his special day?A.And there was nobody.B.Where were his birthday presents?C.All he saw was a not no the ground.B同構(gòu)復(fù)現(xiàn)同構(gòu)復(fù)現(xiàn)3-4Dont forget to w

14、ear a helmet(頭盔頭盔) Whether youre a beginner or an expert, youre going to fall, and sometimes youre going to fall hard. “I went down to one run that was pretty hard,” Nate, a skiing learner, says, “_3 ”You dont have to buy a lot of expensive and new gear(裝備裝備) Some skiers who owned nice winter jacket

15、s couldnt go on the trip. 4 “I have a neighbor who let me borrow some of his gear. That was very helpful,” says 13-year-old Matt Rizer.A.Dont worry about falling.B.I felt like I was learning pretty quickly.C.I fell down and I was glad I was wearing a helmet.D.Dont think that you ski well enough not

16、to wear a helmet. E.So they lent their clothes to other skiers. CE同疇詞同疇詞n fall fell n beauty beautifuln act action mate roommate n police policeman （疇：范疇）n jacket(夾克) clothes (衣服)夾克是衣服中的一種。如：fruit： apple, orange, banana furniture(家具)： bed, table, armchair sports: running, swimming, jumping類(lèi)別類(lèi)別具體具體5n

17、Sometimes kids are glad to hear a “no” from their parents._A.There are two types of parents love.B.It seems a happy feeling to get out of parents control.近義詞近義詞B When we change our jobs or schools, it often leaves us without a friend. _ But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courag

18、e.A.Making new friends comes easy for some people.B.For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.6n同詞重復(fù)同詞重復(fù)n同構(gòu)復(fù)現(xiàn)（相同句型結(jié)構(gòu)，相同詞不同同構(gòu)復(fù)現(xiàn)（相同句型結(jié)構(gòu)，相同詞不同結(jié)構(gòu)）結(jié)構(gòu)）n同疇詞同疇詞n近義詞近義詞n反義詞反義詞nStep 3 n1. _ However, the real movie capital is Mumbai(孟買(mǎi)市), in India.nA. Sometimes they even write the script by hand.nB

19、. Most people think the capital of the movie is Hollywood, in the USA.B轉(zhuǎn)折轉(zhuǎn)折n2. _ This is because some people have certain qualities, which others do not.nA. Some people succeed, while others may not.nB. As the famous saying goes, “No pains, no gains.”A因果因果n3._ In the other words, when you are in lov

20、e with someone, you may refuse to see anything bad about that person.nA. Another proverb says “Love is blind.”nB. Proverbs are found in most cultures and are often very old.A解釋解釋n4. Taking good notes is a time saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways._ Second, your

21、notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test.nA. You must write your notes on separate paper.nB. First, the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember.B并列并列（順序）（順序）n轉(zhuǎn)折轉(zhuǎn)折n因果因果n解釋解釋n并列（順序）并列（順序）常見(jiàn)的邏輯關(guān)系詞常見(jiàn)的邏輯關(guān)系詞并列并列： also, too,

22、then, and, as well as, not onlybut also, first, second, firstly, next, for one thing, for another thing, eitheror, neithernor因果因果： for, because, because of, such, since, as, therefore, thus, hence, accordingly, as a result, consequently, so轉(zhuǎn)折轉(zhuǎn)折： however, nevertheless, nonetheless, still, though, yet

23、, in spite of, at any rate, in any case, on the contrary, in contrast, by contrast, in comparison, by comparison, conversely, otherwise, but, while.解釋解釋?zhuān)?in fact, actually, for example, in other words, as a matter of fact, that is to say.遞進(jìn)遞進(jìn)： further, furthermore, more over, whats more, besides, in

24、 addition, not onlybut alsoStep 4 (市一模) Focus on what you love to do together. The gift you choose should tell a story Think about their interests and hobbies. The gift you choose should be something that is close to his or her heart _38_ You will want to strike the right balance between a gift that

25、 is popular but also unique to themA.Check out what is hot.B.Stay within your budget.C.So, can you find them as a gift that is memorable and yet practical enough to be used daily?nMethods 方法方法nSteps 步驟步驟nTips for Cooking on a Tight Schedule （14年全國(guó)年全國(guó)卷）卷）n From my experience, there are three main rea

26、sons why people dont cook more often: ability, money and time, _36_Money is a topic Ill save for another day. So today I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen. Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule:n Think ahead. The moments

27、when I think cooking is a pain are when Im already hungry and there is nothing ready to eat. So think about of the coming week. When will you have time to cook? Do you have the right materials ready?_37_n Make your time worth it. When you do find time to cook a meal, make the most of it and save yourself time later on. Are you making one loaf of bread? _38_ i