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1、外研外研八年級(jí)上冊(cè)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit 3 Language in useModule 3 SportsLanguage practice1. This weeks match is already more exciting.2. It is more difficult to practise in winter.3. We are training harder than usual.4. This year we want to do better.形容詞比較級(jí)(形容詞比較級(jí)(2 2)Grammar 部分雙音節(jié)和多音節(jié)形容詞在其前加部分雙音節(jié)和多音節(jié)形容詞在其前加more構(gòu)成。構(gòu)成。如:
2、如:delicious more delicious interesting more interesting important more important1) Football is _ than baseball in most countries. 在很多國(guó)家,足球比棒球更流行。在很多國(guó)家,足球比棒球更流行。2) Nothing is _ than playing tennis. 沒有什么比打網(wǎng)球更令人愉快的了。沒有什么比打網(wǎng)球更令人愉快的了。3) Its _ to practise in winter (than in summer). 冬季訓(xùn)練(要比夏季訓(xùn)練)難度更大。冬季訓(xùn)練(
3、要比夏季訓(xùn)練)難度更大。more popular more enjoyablemore difficult 副詞比較級(jí)別和形容詞比較級(jí)的變化形式大副詞比較級(jí)別和形容詞比較級(jí)的變化形式大致相同,也分規(guī)則變化和不規(guī)則變化兩種。致相同,也分規(guī)則變化和不規(guī)則變化兩種。例例如:如:1) We are training _ because we want to win. 我們訓(xùn)練的更刻苦,因?yàn)槲覀兿胍@勝。我們訓(xùn)練的更刻苦,因?yàn)槲覀兿胍@勝。harder 副詞的比較級(jí)副詞的比較級(jí)2) This year we are training _. 今年我們訓(xùn)練得更認(rèn)真了。今年我們訓(xùn)練得更認(rèn)真了。3) Sam d
4、id _ this year than last year. 薩姆今年做得比去年好。薩姆今年做得比去年好。more carefullybetter常用形容詞、副詞比較級(jí)不規(guī)則變化如下常用形容詞、副詞比較級(jí)不規(guī)則變化如下:原級(jí)原級(jí)比較級(jí)比較級(jí)good, well betterbad / ill, badly worsemany / muchmorelittle lessfarfarther / further“the + 比較級(jí),比較級(jí),the + 比較級(jí)比較級(jí)” 是比較級(jí)是比較級(jí)表達(dá)中的一個(gè)固定句式,表示表達(dá)中的一個(gè)固定句式,表示“越越, 越越” 。 例如:例如:The more carefu
5、lly you drive, the safer it is.開車越小心越好。開車越小心越好。Work in pairs. Look at the pictures and talk about the sports. Use the words in the box to help you. 1boring cheap difficult easy exciting expensive popular relaxing Whats your favourite sport? My favourite sport is swimming. Its exciting.Now compare th
6、e sports.1. Table tennis is more exciting than tennis. 2. Tennis is _. 3. Basketball is _. 4. Football is _.5. Swimming is _.6. Baseball is _.more difficult than table tennis safer than footballmore dangerous than basketballmore relaxing than baseballmore exciting than swimmingComplete the sentences
7、 with the correct form of the words in brackets.21. We trained _ (hard) this year than last year.2. The team played _ (well) on Saturday than on Tuesday.harderbetter 3. They practised _ (carefully) this week than last week.4. Playing football is _ (exciting) than watching it.5. Playing tennis is _ (
8、expensive) than swimming.more carefullymore excitingmore expensive Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in brackets.3Tom did his homework carelessly (careless).The music is loud (loud).1. They are working _ (hard) to learn English.2. This bike was _ (cheap), so we decided to buy
9、 it.hardcheap3. The teacher speaks _ (slow) and _ (careful).4. Mary is going to get up _ (early) because she needs to catch the first bus.slowlycarefullyearly5. Running is very _ (easy). You can do it anywhere.6. I do not like to be _ (late).7. I am afraid our team is doing very _ (bad).easylatebadl
10、y Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in brackets.4 I wanted to choose a sport to keep fit. First I tried swimming. I joined the swimming club, but the lessons were (1) _ (expensive) than I thought. So I stopped swimming and tried running. The running club is (2) _ (popular) than
11、 the swimming club. more expensivemore popularWe ran (3) _ (slowly) in the park. Soon, I felt that running was (4) _ (boring)! I decided to try something (5) _ (exciting). I went walking in the mountains. Once we got lost in the mountains, and I hurt my leg (6) _ (badly). It is a bit (7) _ _ (danger
12、ous) to walk in the mountains, but I like the sport all the same.slowlyboringexciting/more excitingbadlydangerous/ more dangerous Listen and choose the correct answer.51. What was the race? a) Boys 800 metres. b) Girls 800 metres. c) Girls 400 metres.2. How many classes took part in the race? a) One
13、. b) Four. c) Eight.3. Who ran faster than the others at first? a) Joy. b) Sandy. c) Mary.4. What happened to Sandy later on? a) She stopped. b) She ran slowly. c) She cried.5. Who finally won? A student from _. a) Class 4 b) Class 5 c) Class 1TapescriptBang! Everyone started to run quickly. The stu
14、dents around the playground all shouted loudly. “Come on, come on!” Children from eight different classes all ran fast. They were in the girls 800 metres. At first, Sandy from Class 1 ran faster than any other girls. After two minutes she was still in first place. But later, Joy from Class 4 got fas
15、ter and faster. Sandy ran more slowly and she looked tired and sad. Something was wrong with her foot. Joy was first.Read the passage and complete the sentences.6 A lot of people around the world enjoy jogging. Jogging means running slowly, but it is still faster than walking. In the mornings and ev
16、enings, you can see people jogging in parks or along city streets. Jogging is cheaper than many sports to start, just get some comfortable sports clothes and good running shoes.I enjoy jogging with my friends Tommy and Anna. In the early mornings, we often go jogging in the park. Then we are ready f
17、or school. At weekends, we sometimes go jogging in the countryside. It is more fun than jogging in the city and we feel good in the fresh air. The more you go jogging, the healthier you will feel. Just try it!為為做好準(zhǔn)備做好準(zhǔn)備在周末在周末“the + + 比較級(jí),比較級(jí),the + + 比較級(jí)比較級(jí)” ” “越越, 越越”1. Jogging means _.2. Walking is
18、 _ than jogging.3. To start jogging, you only need some _ _.running slowly comfortable sports clothes and good running shoesslower 4. Jging in the coutryside is _ than jogging in the city.5. The more you go jogging, _ you will feel.more funthe healthier The marathon race The marathon gets its name f
19、rom a battle over 2,500 years ago between the Greeks and the Persians. The battle happened at a place called Marathon. 馬拉松比賽馬拉松比賽在在和和之間之間After the Greeks won the battle, a soldier ran over forty kilometers to tell people the good news. Todays marathon race, an important Olympic sport, is popular all
20、 over the world. Thousands of people race in many different marathons every year. 世界各地世界各地1. The marathon gets its name from a _ over 2,500 years ago.2. The battle happened at a place called _.3. A soldier ran over _ kilometers to tell people the good news.4. Todays marathon race is an _ and _ Olymp
21、ic sport.5. _ people race in many different marathons every year.battleMarathonfortyimportantThousands of popularModule task: Making a sports posterTalk about your favourite Olympic sports and choose one for your poster.7A: Whats your favourite Olympic sport?B: My favourite Olympic sport isA: Why do you like it?B: I like it becauseWhats your favourite Olympic sport?My favourite Olympic sport is _. Why do you like it? I like it because _. Make a poster. Find a photo for your favourite Olympic sport and include it in t
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