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1、課時(shí)提升作業(yè)十六必修4 unit 1women of achievement(限時(shí)35分鐘). 閱讀理解a(2021太原模擬) kirby wildlife parkkeeper experience due to the large number of inquiries from people interested in working with animals, kirby wildlife park has set up the unique “keeper experience” package. the fantastic experience is available to an
2、yone over the age of 18 who is reasonably fit. we regret that for health and safety reasons, participants who are pregnant, in a wheelchair or suffering from illnesses cannot take part. a typical day 9: 15arrival 9: 30health and safety briefing 10: 00apes and monkeys while cleaning out the enclosure
3、(圍場(chǎng)), you will find out about how enclosures are enriched with novel items and new smells to stimulate(刺激) the animals senses and imitate their natural environment. 12: 00lunch 14: 00big cats on the highlight of most volunteers day, you will feed the cats and learn about their nutritional needs. the
4、 keeper will give you an introduction of how cats behavior can be read to get an idea of their welfare and health. 16: 30meet the team meet more of the staff and learn how you can get further involved with work at the park. learn about our animal adoption plan, what it takes to be a good keeper and
5、where to obtain the right qualifications for a career in animal welfare. booking and cancellation the keeper experience is available on mondays, wednesdays and fridays throughout the year, and must be booked at least two weeks in advance. full payment is needed when booking. cancellations must be ma
6、de more than fourteen days before the event, or you wont receive a full refund. 【文章大意】柯比野生動(dòng)物園常年為游客提供飼養(yǎng)體驗(yàn)活動(dòng)。本文介紹了該活動(dòng)的具體時(shí)間、具體內(nèi)容, 另外還介紹了訂票和取消訂購(gòu)的具體要求等。1. what kind of people can experience working with animals in kirby wildlife park? a. a boy over 18 sitting in a wheelchair. b. a man who is quite health
7、y. c. a woman who is pregnant. d. a girl under the age of 18. 【解析】選b。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章第一段最后兩句介紹了對(duì)游客的年齡、身體情況等方面的具體要求。故選b項(xiàng)。2. when can you know something about an animal adoption plan? a. at 12: 00. b. at 9: 30. c. at 10: 00. d. at 16: 30. 【解析】選d。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)16: 30 meet the team部分中的“l(fā)earn about our animal adoption
8、 plan”可知, 在這個(gè)時(shí)段可以了解動(dòng)物收養(yǎng)計(jì)劃。故選d項(xiàng)。3. what is the requirement of cancelling a booking of the keeper experience? a. the cancelling is available on mondays, wednesdays and fridays. b. anyone can cancel a booking throughout the year. c. a booking must be cancelled over two weeks before the event. d. you ca
9、n cancel a booking with a full refund at any time. 【解析】選c。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)booking and cancellation部分中的“cancellations must be made more than fourteen days before the event. . . ”可知, 取消訂購(gòu)的時(shí)間應(yīng)該至少在活動(dòng)前的兩周。故選c項(xiàng)。b(2021昆明模擬) the world can be a scary place when youre young. it can be even scarier when youre a young
10、little blue penguin(企鵝)the tiniest of the penguin species. luckily, there are some humans willing to help. they stepped in to protect billy, a blue penguin that appeared on a beach in christchurch, new zealand. spotted on november 29 at the slipway at moncks bay, near sumner, in christchurch, the li
11、ttle penguin immediately attracted a small crowd. jeff mein smith saw the crowd while he was bicycling that afternoon, and he biked home to get his camera. when he returned to the scene, he found that the penguin had received a little sign, one that read “hi, im waiting for my mum to come back. doc(
12、department of conservation) knows im here. please leave me alone. keep your dog away. thanks. billythe baby blue penguin. ” billy didnt move away from the sign. the doc arrived later that afternoon to pick up billy, though they were surprised to see it on the beach. “its unusual for a blue penguin t
13、o be out in the open on the beach during the day, ” anita spencer, a doc senior ranger, told stuff. billy was taken to the christchurch penguin rehabilitation center after being retrieved from the beach. volunteers believe the bird may actually be a female penguin, and is around 2 months old. the ch
14、ick weighs a mere 550 grams, less thana standard basketball. a blue penguin should weigh around 900 grams at this age. most little penguins grow up to weigh 1 kilogram. the center will help the little penguin gain some weight by feeding it fish juice, before its set free into the ocean. 【文章大意】本文主要講述
15、了一只小藍(lán)企鵝在人們的幫助下最終得救的故事。4. why can the world be frightening to a young penguin? a. it is a rare species. b. it faces potential danger. c. it is surrounded by the crowd. d. it is threatened by dogs. 【解析】選b。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段的內(nèi)容, 尤其是“please leave me alone. keep your dog away. ”可知, 當(dāng)時(shí)有人在那只小藍(lán)企鵝旁邊豎了一個(gè)牌子警示人們不要打擾它,
16、 不要讓狗靠近它。由此可推知, 對(duì)于那只小藍(lán)企鵝來(lái)講, 這個(gè)世界是可怕的, 因?yàn)樗媾R著一些潛在的危險(xiǎn)。故b項(xiàng)正確。5. it can be inferred from the text that billy_. a. is a female penguinb. has expressed its thanksc. weighs less for its aged. prefers living on the beach【解析】選c。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中的“the chick weighs a mere 550 grams, less than a standard basketball.
17、 a blue penguin should weigh around 900 grams at this age. ”可知, 這只小藍(lán)企鵝體重只有550克, 而處于它這個(gè)年齡的小藍(lán)企鵝的體重應(yīng)達(dá)到900克左右。由此可推知, 這只小藍(lán)企鵝的體重低于它這個(gè)年齡的小藍(lán)企鵝的體重。故c項(xiàng)正確。6. which of the following can replace the underlined word “retrieved” in paragraph 4? a. ignored. b. cured. c. given away. d. brought back. 【解析】選d。詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第
18、四段第一句“billy was taken to the christchurch penguin rehabilitation center after being retrieved from the beach. ”可知, 這只小藍(lán)企鵝是從沙灘上被帶到克賴(lài)斯特徹奇的一個(gè)企鵝康復(fù)中心的。由此可推知, 畫(huà)線詞與brought back“帶回”意思相近。故d項(xiàng)正確。7. what will happen to billy in the center? a. it will be reported to stuff. b. it will be visited by the locals. c.
19、 it will be taken good care of. d. it will be fed with fruit juice. 【解析】選c。推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段可知, 在這只小藍(lán)企鵝被放回海洋之前, 康復(fù)中心會(huì)幫助它增加一些體重。由此可推知, 在企鵝康復(fù)中心, billy將會(huì)得到很好的照料。. 閱讀填句閱讀下面短文, 從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。can creativity be taught? thats a question without a simple yes or no answer. creativity may not b
20、e able to be taught directly, but what you can get better at is frequently targeting at the circumstances of life which bring up the greatest chances for true creative expression. 1 , but more like something which manifests(顯現(xiàn)) itself inside those who learn to develop it and create the right conditi
21、ons for it. limit your selection of tools to only the most vital. 2 . youll be sharper than someone who merely fights with a larger set of tools. learn how to be resourceful. 3 . creativity is not just about creating something new but making old things work better as well. think of crazy possibiliti
22、es as well as practical ones. you might find inspiration for a workable solution in one of your ideas. dont listen to feedback(反饋) and keep following your own path. the problem of asking for feedback is that the feedback will be given according to the persons past experience. others will unconscious
23、ly push you in a direction that they see as the best. 4 . just dont let criticism destroy your creativity during the creative process. 5 . routines are positive if they strengthen a healthy creative consciousness and negative if they destroy that. the key is to discover a creative routine that puts
24、you in a more creative mindset. a. creativity is not like a lightning strikeb. having a routine is actually not a bad ideac. you can literally do anything you like with themd. resourcefulness is about making the most of what you have to work withe. the more limited your set of tools is, the more cre
25、ative the output will bef. this is done with good intentions, but it actually hurts your natural creativityg. while breaking your routine once in a while to force new ways of thinking is good【文章大意】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文, 主要介紹了培養(yǎng)創(chuàng)造力的一些方法。1. 【解析】選a。根據(jù)空后的“but more like something which. . . conditions for it”可知, 空處和后
26、面的句子構(gòu)成一個(gè)“not. . . but. . . ”句型。故選a項(xiàng)。2. 【解析】選e。由空前一句“l(fā)imit your selection of tools to only the most vital. ”可知, e項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境, 承接上文。故選e項(xiàng)。3. 【解析】選d??涨耙痪洹發(fā)earn how to be resourceful. ”中的“resourceful”和d項(xiàng)中的“resourcefulness”相呼應(yīng)。故選d項(xiàng)。4. 【解析】選f。根據(jù)該段的主題句“dont listen to feedback and keep following your own path. ”并結(jié)
27、合空前一句“others will unconsciously push you in a direction that they see as the best. ”可知, 其他人的反饋意圖是好的, 但會(huì)傷害你的創(chuàng)造力。故選f項(xiàng)。5. 【解析】選b。根據(jù)文章的結(jié)構(gòu)和空處所在的位置可知, 空處為該段的主題句。本段主要講的是有一個(gè)固定的程序?qū)嶋H上不是一個(gè)壞主意。故選b項(xiàng)。. 語(yǔ)法填空閱讀下面短文, 在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。dong shucheng, 49, is an inheritor (傳承人) of sugar painting technique. he 1.
28、_(learn) the art during childhood from his elders. but he didnt practice it 2._three years ago. because of the 3._ (fail) of his business, he went back to his roots and started visiting temple fairs and scenic areas in north china, 4._(make) sugar paintings for a living. usually, large temple fairs
29、5._(hold) around the spring festival, 6._many people visit. the sugar paintings are so popular 7._they sell quite well during the holiday. sugar paintings are made of melted brown or white sugar, with which craftsmen can paint 8._variety of animals and flowers. however, according to dong, sugar paintings have no manuscript(原稿). craftsmen have to create the whole design
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