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1、河北省張家口市橋東區(qū)2016高考英語閱讀理解好信息匹配一輪練習(xí)(9)【2014高考英語吉林省長春市調(diào)研試題】(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)荇,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中奮兩項為多余選項。Kids with special needs refer to any kid who might need extra help because of a medical, emotional, or learning problem. For example, kids who can not walk need wheelchairs. They not only
2、 need equipment that helps them get around, but they might need to have ramps (坡道) or elevators available. _71_Kids with an illness would have special needs, too. _72_ Kids with sight problems might need Braille books to read. Kids with hearing problems might need hearing aids._73_ It might be harde
3、r to do normal thingslike learning to read or just getting around the school. The good news is that parents, doctors, nurses, teachers, and others can help. The goal is to help kids be as independent as possible. Other kids also can be a big help. How? By being a friend. Kids who use a wheelchair or
4、 have lots of health problems want friends just as you do. But meeting people and making friends can be difficult. _74_ Be sure to tell a teacher if you see someone being bullied (欺辱)or teased._75_ Being friendly to kids with special needs is one of the best ways to be helpful. As you get to know th
5、em, they may help you understand what it's like to be in their shoes. And you'll be helping fill a very special need, one that everybody hasthe need for good mends.A. Some kids might laugh at or make fun of them. B. It is good manners to offer help to kids with special needs.C. Life can be c
6、hallenging for a kid with special needs.D. They also might need to get a special bus to school.E. They might need medicine or other help as they go about their daily activities.F. Also, try to be helpful it you know someone with special needs.G. Someone could have trouble with anxiety, but you would
7、n't know it unless told about it.【參考答案】(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)【語篇解讀】 本文是一篇關(guān)于有特殊需要的孩子的文章。71.D【命題立意】 考查學(xué)生對上下文句式的承接?!驹囶}解析】 根據(jù)前面的句式they need可判斷下面的句型 “They also might need”故選D。72.E【命題立意】 考查考生對上下文順承關(guān)系的理解能力?!驹囶}解析】 從下文的例子的提示,可知他們從事日?;顒訒r需要醫(yī)療或者其他方面的幫助。73.C【命題立意】 考查考生對上下文邏輯關(guān)系的理解能力?!驹囶}解析】 該空后面提到了“harder”,所以前面的空要
8、填C,對于殘疾孩子生活是充滿挑戰(zhàn)的,即艱難的。74.A【命題立意】 考查考生對上下文順承關(guān)系的理解能力?!驹囶}解析】 該空前面說的是殘疾孩子交朋友困難。后面說的是“要是發(fā)現(xiàn)有人被欺侮,要告訴老師”,所以前空內(nèi)容為“有的小孩兒笑話他們”比較合適。75.F【命題立意】 考查考生對行文邏輯和篇章結(jié)構(gòu)的把握能力?!驹囶}解析】 本段說的是如何與殘障孩子交朋友,幫助他們。所有選F?!?014高考英語廣東省梅州市質(zhì)檢試卷】信息匹配 (共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下列應(yīng)用文及相關(guān)信息,并按照要求匹配信息。首先請閱讀下列應(yīng)用文:AMarine Life, FranceThe chance to exp
9、erience the oceans of the world. Children will love the observatory, with water all around them and big fish swimming above their heads! Afterwards you eat at a world-famous local restaurant before boarding the ferry at 9 p.m.Not cheap, but a great day out!BAmsterdamerSail out in the evening and enj
10、oy over 12 hours in the Netherlands, returning the following night. After a good Dutch breakfast you travel by train direct to the heart of the wonderful city of Amsterdam. The sightseeing and places to shop will make this a day to remember. Weekends only.CIreland by CarOnce you arrive in Ireland yo
11、ure quickly on beautiful country roads, with friendly villages where you can stop for a delicious bite to eat. The special price allows you to take your car and up to five people away for 48 hours, and two nights hotel accommodation can be arranged for a little extra.DFrench Hypermarket Day TripWhet
12、her you want to buy or just look, youll love this tour. The large Darney shopping center is a shoppers dream! You will find a great number of local goods on sale, and clothes and kitchen goods are excellent value. Free childrens entertainment all day. Leaves 10:00, back at 19:00.EBelgium by Hydrofoi
13、lA four-day trip. From England you cross to Belgium in just 100 minutes by hydrofoil! You are served food and drinks during the crossing, then continue your journey to Brussels, or another beautiful city, on the fast Belgian railway network.FSea and Mountains in Northern IrelandExplore the Northern
14、Ireland countryside, including the amazing Mountains of Mourne and the small seaside holiday town of Newcastle. They ferry leaves the port in Scotland at 7:30 and arrives back at 22:20. Transport in Northern Ireland is by air-conditioned coach.以下是相關(guān)人物信息,請將相關(guān)的人物信息與他們想?yún)⒓拥穆糜纹ヅ淦饋怼?6. Ray and three of hi
15、s friends would like to spend a whole weekend driving around in nice scenery and enjoying some local food. 47 Phil and Adam want to go on a comfortable trip which takes them quickly to an interesting city. Then they want to enjoy at least two days of sightseeing. 48. Mike, Kathy and their three chil
16、dren dont have much money, but they want a special day out this Saturday. They must be back home by 9 p.m. 49. Kirsten is a Dutch student who is studying in Scotland. She doesnt drive, but wants a day trip to see some beautiful scenery and spend a little time by the sea. 50. Clare and Robert want to
17、 enjoy some good food, but would also like to give their two young children a day to remember. They dont mind if they spend a lot of money. 【參考答案】信息匹配 (共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)46-50 C E D F A閱讀理解。 Tim Richter and his wife, Linda, had taught for over 30 years near Buffalo, New York-he in computers, she in s
18、pecial education. "Teaching means everything to us," Tim would say. In April1998, he learned he would need a heart operation. It was the kind of news that leads to some serious thinking about life's purpose. Not long after the surgery, Tim saw a brochure describing Imagination Library,
19、 a program started by Dolly Parton' s foundation (基金會) that mailed a book every month to children from birth to age five in the singer's home town of Sevier, Tennessee. “I thought, maybe Linda and I could do something like this when we retire," Tim recalls. He placed the brochure on his
20、 desk, "as a reminder." Five years later, now retired and with that brochure still on the desk, Tim clicked on imagination library .com. The program had been opened up to partners who could take advantage of book and postage discounts.The quality of the books was of great concern to the Ri
21、chter. Rather than sign up online, they went to Dolly wood for a look-see. “We didnt want to give the children rubbish,” says Linda. The books-reviewed each year by teachers, literacy specialists and Dolly wood board members-included classics such as Ezra Jack Keatss The Snowy Day and newer books li
22、ke Anna Dewdneys Llama Llama series. Satisfied, the couple set up the Richter Family Foundation and got to work. Since 2004, they have shipped more than 12,200 books to preschoolers in their in their area. Megan Williams, a mother of four, is more than appreciative: “This program introduces us to bo
23、oks Ive never heard of.” The Richter spend about 400 a month sending books to 200 children. “Some people sit there and wait to die,” says Tim. “Others get as busy as they can in the time they have left.”( ) 1.What led Tim to think seriously about the meaning of life?A. His health problem. B. His lov
24、e for teaching.C. The influence of his wife. D. The news from the Web.( ) 2.What did Tim want to do after learning about Imagination Library?A. Give out brochures. B. Do something similar.C. Write books for children D. Retire from being a teacher.( ) 3.According to the text, Dolly Parton is .A. a we
25、ll-known surgeon B. a mother of a four-year-oldC. a singer born in Tennessee D .a computer programmer( ) 4.Why did the Richter go to Dolly wood?A. To avoid signing up online.B. To meet Dolly wood board members.C. To make sure the books were the newest.D. To see if the books were of good quality.( )
26、5.What can we learn from Tims words in the last paragraph?A. He needs more money to help the children.B. He wonders why some people are so busy.C. He tries to save those waiting to die.D. He considers his efforts worthwhile.【文章大意】文章通過介紹Richter夫婦從接觸一個名為Imagination Library的項目到成立自己的基金會的歷程并找到生活的真正價值【參考答
27、案】1-5、ADCDD【云南省昆明市2014一模試卷】Spring peepers are found in wooded areas and grassy lowlands near pools in the central and eastern parts of Canada and the United States. These loud animals are rarely seen, but as temperatures begin to rise in March and April, the males certainly are heard. Their peep.pee
28、p. peep creates an other-worldly whistling sound that, to many, is the first sign of spring, compared with that of some birds.Spring peepers are brown in color with dark lines that form an X on their backs. They grow to about 1.5 inches (3.8 centimeters) in length, and have large special toes for cl
29、imbing. These creatures are active at night, coming out to feed on ants, beetles, flies, and spiders.When the warmer weather arrives, male frogs attempt to attract a mate with a spring song. The frogs normally perform in singing. The one who starts each round usually has the deepest voice. The "
30、;vocal sacs" under their mouths allow the frogs to "sing". They fill their vocal sacs with air until they look like a balloon, and then they let out a "peep" as they release the air. They "peep" about once every second. These sounds can often be heard as far as a h
31、alf-mile awayAfter a female and male peeper mate, the female lays her eggs in water and spends the remainder of the year in the forest. During the winter, they sleep under logs or behind loose bark on trees. The music dies down during the cold months, but the sounds of peepers will soon be heard aga
32、in, sounding the coming of spring.5. The text is written mainly to _.A. tell people what spring peepers look likeB. let people know more about spring peepersC. explain why spring peepers singD. show environmental harmony in nature6. What can we know about the spring peepers from the text?A. They pre
33、fer to live in the dry areas in North America.B. They are the first animals to make sounds in spring.C. They can live both in water and on land.D. They are active during the cold months of the year.7. What does the underlined word "release" in Paragraph 3 mean?A. turn out. B. break out. C.
34、 leave out. D. let out.8. The best title for this text might be _A. The Ring of Tiny Frogs in SpringB. The Relationship between Animals and SeasonsC. The Living Conditions of Spring PeepersD. The Invitation from a Male Peeper【參考答案】58、BCDA 閱讀理解。There were smiling children all the way. Charily they kn
35、ew at what time the train passed their homes and they made it their business to stand along the railway, wave to complete strangers and cheer them up as they rushed towards Penang. Often whole families stood outside their homes and waved and smiled as if those on the trains were their favorite relat
36、ives. This is the simple village people of Malaysia. I was moved. I had always traveled to Malaysia by plane or car, so this was the first time I was on a train. I did not particularly relish the long train journey and had brought along a dozen magazines to read and reread. I looked about the train.
37、 There was not one familiar face. I sighed and sat down to read my Economics. It was not long before the train was across the Causeway and in Malaysia. Johor Bauru was just another city like Singapore, so I was tired of looking at the crowds of people as they hurried past. As we went beyond the city
38、, I watched the straight rows of rubber trees and miles and miles of green. Then the first village came into sight, Immediately I came alive; I decided to wave hack. From then on my journey became interesting. I threw my magazines into the waste basket and decided to join in Malaysian life. Then eve
39、rything came alive. The mountains seemed to speak to me. Even the trees were smiling. I stared at everything as if I was looking at it for the first time. The day passed fast and I even forgot to have my lunch until I felt hungry. I looked at my watch and was surprised that it was 3:00 pm. Soon the
40、train pulled up at Butterworth. I looked at the people all around me. They all looked beautiful. When my uncle arrived with a smile, I threw my arms around him to give him a warm hug (擁抱). I had never done this before. He seemed surprised and then his weather-beaten face warmed up with a huge smile.
41、 We walked arm in arm to his car. I looked forward to the return journey.( ) 1. The author expected the train trip to be A. adventurous B. pleasant C. exciting D. dull( ) 2.What did the author remember most fondly of her train trip? A. The friendly country people.B. The mountains along the way.C. Th
42、e crowds of people in the streets.D. The simple lunch served on the train.( ) 3.Which of the following words can best take the place of the word “relish” in the second paragraph? A. choose B. enjoy C. prepare for D. carry on( ) 4.Where was the writer going? A. Johor Bauru. B. The Causeway. C. Butter
43、worth. D. Singapore.( ) 5.What can we learn from the story? A. Comfort in traveling by train. B. Pleasure of living in the country. C. Reading gives people delight. D. Smiles brighten people up.1.選D。根據(jù)第二段,作者是第一次坐長途火車,帶了很多雜志看,可以看出作者一開始認為坐火車是dull(乏味的)。2.選A。根據(jù)第一段,馬來西亞人很熱情,總會微笑著在站臺上對火車里的陌生人揮手,歡迎乘客來到馬來西亞
44、。作者很感動。3.選B。參照第71題。作者開始并不享受火車之旅。4.選C。倒數(shù)第二段,Soon the train pulled up at Butterworth.火車在Butterworth停下來。5.選D。文章主要講述作者從看到馬來西亞人總會在站臺上笑對火車里的陌生人揮手后,心情由無聊、乏味變成高興。可以看出,微笑能讓人提起精神。閱讀理解。Imagination and fantasy can play an important role in achieving the things we fear.Children know this very well. Fred Epstein,
45、in his book If I Make It to Five,tells a story he heard from one of his friends about Tom,a fouryearold boy with a cancer in his back bone.He came through several operations and a lot of pain by mastering his imagination.Tom loved to pretend,and he particularly loved to play superheroes. Dr. Epstein
46、 explained that it was actually a brilliant way for his young mind to handle the terrifying and painful life he led.The day before his third trip to the operating room,Tom was terribly afraid.“Maybe I could go as Superman,”he whispered to his mom.Hearing this, the mother hesitated for a while.She ha
47、d avoided buying the expensive costume(戲裝),but finally she agreed.The next day Tom appeared as the powerful Superman,showing off through the hospital halls and coolly waving his hand to the people greeting him along the way.And Tom,with the strength of his fantasy,successfully made it through the op
48、eration.The power of imagination need not be reserved for children only.We all have the power to use our fantasies to attempt things we never thought possible,to go through those things that seem impossible,and to achieve what we never believed we could. Just as Dr.Epstein puts it,“If you can dream
49、it,you can do it.”It doesn't mean that you should dress as a superhero for your next job interview.But,next time you are tested in a way that seems impossible, imagine what it would take to overcome it.Become the person you need to become to win over your challenge and do it in your mind first.So,let your imagination run wild,and dare to dream.26What do we know about Tom?AHe was seriously ill.BHe was a dishonest boy.CHe was crazy about magic.DHe was Dr.Epstein's patient.27What can
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