職業(yè)英語(yǔ)經(jīng)貿(mào)英語(yǔ)Unit

1、warming-upreading alisteningspeaking4123reading b5writing6project7vocabulary and structure8unit 5 paymenttask 1 the following logos represent four major banks whose services are available in china. please find out from the following table the full name for each, and talk about the banks.unit 5 payme

2、nthuaxia bankchina merchants bankbank of communicationscitibankthe hong kong and shanghai banking corporationbank of beijingindustrial and commercial bank of chinachina construction bank華夏銀行華夏銀行招商銀行招商銀行交通銀行交通銀行花旗銀行花旗銀行匯豐銀行匯豐銀行北京銀行北京銀行中國(guó)工商銀行中國(guó)工商銀行中國(guó)建設(shè)銀行中國(guó)建設(shè)銀行task 2 banks play a very important role in

3、 paying in international trade. the following are the main business banks deal in. which business are you familiar with? which business do you think is related to payment in international trade?unit 5 paymentdepositcollectioninvestmentwithdrawal loanremittance credit cardreading atexttask 1task 2tas

4、k 3task 4background informationunit 5 paymentbackground information risk is the primary concern in payment in international trade. both the exporter and the importer face risks because of the characteristics of international trade. so business people adopt various terms of payment according to how m

5、uch risk is involved. each party seeks a term that is favorable to him or her but that the other party will also accept. to avoid possible financial losses, both the seller and the buyer must understand the various methods; otherwise, he or she may accept a method of payment that is riskier or more

6、expensive. and as a result, cost may offset the profit.reading atask 1 before reading the passage, see how much you know about payment in international trade by answering the following questions.unit 5 payment1. what are the risks that dealers may be faced with in international payment?2. which meth

7、od of payment is the safest for either the seller or the buyer in your opinion?cheatthe seller makes the shipment but is never able to receive the payment, or thebuyer makes the payment with the goods never received; financial lossesthe buyer receives the shipment or the seller receives the payment

8、later than the date stated in the contract; disputethe buyer receives the shipment but claims the goods are inferior or not in compliance with the contract, for which the seller holds different ideas.for the seller, the safest method of payment is cash in advance, or telegraphic transfer; for the bu

9、yer, the safest method of payment is cash on delivery.payment in international trade there are many ways of payment in international trade. the three modes of payment usually used are remittance, collection and letter of credit. remittance includes telegraphic transfer (t/t), mail transfer (m/t), de

10、mand draft (d/d). among the three ways, t/t is fast and safe, but at higher cost; m/t is slower, but at lower cost; d/d is suitable for cash on delivery trade. sometimes, the importer requests payment to be made by collection through banks under the terms of documents against payment (d/p) or docume

11、nts against acceptance (d/a). in practice, payment by collection should be accepted with much care. it is usually used when the financial status of the importer is sound or when the exporter wishes to improve the sale of his/her goods. otherwise, the more preferable payment is the letter of credit (

12、l/c).reading aunit 5 payment 國(guó)際貿(mào)易中的支付方式有很多種。三種經(jīng)常使用的方式包括國(guó)際貿(mào)易中的支付方式有很多種。三種經(jīng)常使用的方式包括匯付、托收和信用證。匯付、托收和信用證。 匯付包括電匯、信匯和票匯。其中，電匯快捷安全，但是費(fèi)匯付包括電匯、信匯和票匯。其中，電匯快捷安全，但是費(fèi)用較高；信匯速度略慢，但費(fèi)用也略低；票匯適用于貨到付款的用較高；信匯速度略慢，但費(fèi)用也略低；票匯適用于貨到付款的貿(mào)易方式。貿(mào)易方式。 有時(shí)，進(jìn)口商會(huì)根據(jù)付款交單或承兌交單的條款要求銀行采有時(shí)，進(jìn)口商會(huì)根據(jù)付款交單或承兌交單的條款要求銀行采取托收的方式。實(shí)際上，采用托收方式時(shí)要非常小心，通常在

13、進(jìn)取托收的方式。實(shí)際上，采用托收方式時(shí)要非常小心，通常在進(jìn)口商的財(cái)務(wù)狀況非常好或者出口商期望增加銷售額的時(shí)候才會(huì)采口商的財(cái)務(wù)狀況非常好或者出口商期望增加銷售額的時(shí)候才會(huì)采用，否則，更有利的付款方式是采用信用證。用，否則，更有利的付款方式是采用信用證。reading a l/c is a guarantee given by the importers bank that it will pay for the goods exported, provided that the exporter can provide a given set of documents in accordance

14、 with clauses in the l/c. l/c provides protection for both importer and exporter. most l/cs are irrevocable once the importer has had them sent, which means it cannot be changed unless both the importer and the exporter agree. the most popular type of l/c is confirmed irrevocable letter of credit. u

15、sually a l/c must be established and reach the exporter one month prior to the time of shipment, so as to give the exporter enough time to prepare the goods for shipment. though there is no uniform format for a l/c, the following main items shall be stated in a l/c: statements about the parties conc

16、erned, required documents to be sent with the draft and other necessary terms. on receiving the l/c, the exporter should make a thorough examination to see if all the stipulations in the l/c are in exact accordance with the terms of the contract. if not, the exporter should require the importer to m

17、ake immediate amendments.unit 5 payment 信用證是買方銀行所作的為出口的商品付款的承諾，前提是信用證是買方銀行所作的為出口的商品付款的承諾，前提是出口商能夠提供與信用證中條款規(guī)定相一致的單據(jù)。信用證對(duì)進(jìn)出口商能夠提供與信用證中條款規(guī)定相一致的單據(jù)。信用證對(duì)進(jìn)出口雙方都提供了保障。一旦應(yīng)進(jìn)口商的要求發(fā)出，大多數(shù)信用出口雙方都提供了保障。一旦應(yīng)進(jìn)口商的要求發(fā)出，大多數(shù)信用證就是不可撤銷的，這意味著除非進(jìn)出口雙方同意，否則該信用證就是不可撤銷的，這意味著除非進(jìn)出口雙方同意，否則該信用證是不可更改的。最常用的信用證是承兌的、不可撤銷的信用證。證是不可更改的。最常用

18、的信用證是承兌的、不可撤銷的信用證。 通常，信用證必須在裝運(yùn)前一個(gè)月開立并到達(dá)出口商，以便通常，信用證必須在裝運(yùn)前一個(gè)月開立并到達(dá)出口商，以便出口商有足夠的時(shí)間備貨裝運(yùn)。雖然信用證沒有統(tǒng)一的格式，但出口商有足夠的時(shí)間備貨裝運(yùn)。雖然信用證沒有統(tǒng)一的格式，但是以下主要項(xiàng)目必須包括其中：有關(guān)各方的描述、要求與匯票同是以下主要項(xiàng)目必須包括其中：有關(guān)各方的描述、要求與匯票同時(shí)發(fā)出的單據(jù)以及其他必要條款。時(shí)發(fā)出的單據(jù)以及其他必要條款。 收到信用證后，出口商應(yīng)立即對(duì)信用證的條款仔細(xì)核對(duì)，確收到信用證后，出口商應(yīng)立即對(duì)信用證的條款仔細(xì)核對(duì)，確保其與合同中規(guī)定的條款完全一致。如有不同，出口商應(yīng)該要求保其與合同中

19、規(guī)定的條款完全一致。如有不同，出口商應(yīng)該要求進(jìn)口商馬上進(jìn)行修改。進(jìn)口商馬上進(jìn)行修改。reading atask 2 read the passage. choose from the following words or phrases and fill in the appropriate boxes.unit 5 paymentmostly adopted modes of payment:ways of collection:ways of remittance:parties involved in payment in international trade:letter of cr

20、edit, confirmed irrevocable letter of credit; remittance; collectiondocuments against payment; documents against acceptancetelegraphic transfer; demand draftexporters bank; importers bank; exporter; importerreading atask 3 read the passage again and decide whether the following statements are true (

21、t) or false (f). 1. collection should be carefully adopted if the importer is not very clear about the exporters financial status. 2. collection is less favorable to the buyer than to the seller. 3. letter of credit is issued by the buyer to the seller to ensure the buyer receives the payment. 4. co

22、nfirmed letter of credit means it can not be changed once the importer has had it sent. 5. stipulations in letter of credit should strictly conform to the terms of the contract.f ff ff ff ft tunit 5 paymentreading atask 4 the reading passage has shown different ways of payment. summarize the differe

23、nces among them. suppose if you are a buyer, what is your choice? and what if you are a seller? explain the reasons for your choice.unit 5 paymenttask 1task 2task 3task 4task 5listeningunit 5 paymentlisteningtask 1 grace hilton is phoning george miller to ask about the mode of payment. listen to the

24、 conversation and fill in the blanks with what you hear.grace hilton: hello, mr. miller. this is grace hilton from high land corporation. we have read about your 1 2 and found some items particularly interesting.george miller: thats good news. we will be willing to work with you to 3 4 5 there.grace

25、 hilton: now id like to discuss with you the mode of payment.george miller: well, ms. hilton, we require 6 7 8 , t/t, for newcustomers.grace hilton: that is a bit stiff, im afraid. its hard for us to accept.george miller: im sorry. but our company 9 10 ductcatalogdevelopunit 5 paymentthemark

26、etpaymentinadvanceinsistonscriptgeorge miller: parker electronics. george miller is speaking. what can i do for you?grace hilton: hello, mr. miller. this is grace hilton from high land corporation. we have read about your product catalog and found some items particularly interesting. we are quite co

27、nfident that they will be readily accepted on the market here.george miller: thats good news. we will be willing to work with you to develop the market there.grace hilton: now id like to discuss with you the mode of payment.george miller: well, ms. hilton, we require payment in advance, t/t, for new

28、 customers.grace hilton: that is a bit stiff, im afraid. its hard for us to accept.george miller: im sorry. but our company insists on that.grace hilton: mm in that case, i have to talk to my boss before making the decision.george miller: i shall be waiting for your good news.listeningtask 2 louis i

29、s phoning edison to have a further discussion about the mode of payment. listen to the conversation and match the people with the correct information.plan to import boards from vision electronicsunit 5 paymentprefer d/p as the mode of paymentput forward the solution of paying by m/tdecide to arrange

30、 for the shipment after receiving the faxa little hesitant because m/t takes longer time than t/tscriptedison: edison from vision electronics. how can i help you?louis: hello, edison. this is louis. im calling to talk about the payment terms for the boards we are planning to import from your company

31、.edison: then whats your decision?louis: you know, we prefer d/p, but you insist on t/t. if we both stick to our own decisions, our cooperation would be impossible. since the amount of this transaction is not very big, were thinking about m/t, which is as safe as t/t, but will save us quite some mon

32、ey.edison: m/t? wont it take too much time?louis: dont worry. i will make the payment in advance and have the mail sent bycitibank 15 days before your shipment. edison: sounds not bad. please fax us the notification as soon as you finish thepayment so that i can arrange for the shipment.louis: ok. t

33、hank you very much.listeningtask 3 ms. zhang is meeting victor to discuss the mode of payment. listen to the conversation and decide whether the following statements are true (t) or false (f). 1. victor represents the buyer of the bicycles. 2. ms. zhang visits to talk about the terms of payment. 3.

34、its the first time that ms. zhang deals with victor. 4. victor considers opening a letter of credit too troublesome. 5. ms. zhang thinks payment in advance is not a favorable condition for old clients. 6. ms. zhang and victor finally agree on confirmed irrevocable letter of credit as the mode of pay

35、ment.ttftftunit 5 paymentscriptvictor: ms. zhang, we have reached an agreement on the price of your bicycles. now shall we talk about the terms of payment?ms. zhang: sure. thats exactly the purpose of my coming here today. what do you think of the way of payment in advance, just the same as last tim

36、e?victor: payment in advance? thats impossible! we accepted this mode last time just because you insisted that it is your requirement for starting business with new clients. now that we have had successful cooperation, we are no longer your new client. dont you think it is reasonable for you to offe

37、r favorable conditions to old clients?ms. zhang: dont worry, victor. if you dont accept that mode, confirmed irrevocable letter of credit is also acceptable.victor: does it have to be in this way? you see, opening a letter of credit causes great trouble, and it will also add to our cost.ms. zhang: i

38、m sorry, but it is the most i can do. whats more, i think it is good protection for both of us.victor: well, all right. i accept itlisteningtask 4 frank is receiving a phone call from anna. listen to the conversation and fill in the blanks with what you hear.amendment to the l/cunit 5 payment1. anna

39、 is calling to ask for no. 665.2. there are two discrepancies between the l/c stipulations and the terms in the contract: first, ; second, .3. frank promises to submit an application form to and asks for as soon as possible.the drawee of the draft should be “millen bank”, not “millen corp.”the port

40、of destination should be changed from “boston” to “new york”the issuing bankamendment to the l/cscriptanna: this is anna calling from unicom, china. may i speak to frank?frank: hello, anna. this is frank speaking. what can i do for you?anna: im calling to require amendment to the l/ c no. 665.frank:

41、 whats the matter with it?anna: after going over the l/c clauses, we have found some discrepancies between your l/c stipulations and the terms of our sales contract. so we request you to amend the l/c accordingly so that we can execute our contract smoothly.frank: would you please give me more detai

42、ls?anna: sure. first of all, the drawee of the draft should be “millen bank”, not “millencorp.”; secondly, the port of destination should be changed from “boston” to “new york”.frank: i have been clear about the discrepancies. i feel so sorry and will submit an application form to the issuing bank a

43、sking for amendment in accordance with your request.anna: thanks for your cooperation.listeningtask 5 the following conversation is about the extension of l/c. listen to the conversation and answer the following questions.unit 5 paymentwhat products are andy and ellen talking about?2. what is the pr

44、oblem ellen is facing?3. what is ellen requesting andy to do?4. when will ellens company have the goods sent?air conditioners.her company is not able to have the goods shipped at the time agreed.to extend the l/c.in the early next month.scriptellen: hello, andy, id like to talk to you about the l/c

45、no. 1298.andy: i think you have received it and we did get your confirmation. any problem with it?ellen: nothing wrong with it. its us. im sorry to tell you that we are unable to get the goods you ordered ready by the end of this month.andy: thats just too bad! if you cannot have the goods sent by t

46、he end of this month, we will miss the best sales time. you know, air conditioners are seasonal.ellen: im so sorry. thats just come up really unexpectedly. and we will try our best to get the shipment ready as early as possible. in fact, it is expected that the consignment will be ready for shipment

47、 in the early next month.andy: you have to make sure that it cannot be later than that.ellen: thats for sure. i believe you will extend the shipment date of your l/c to july 10 and validity to july 30 to enable us to effect the shipment in question, will you?andy: ok. i will make arrangement for it.

48、 we have been cooperating well for quite a long time. for our long-term cooperation, i do hope this wont happen again.ellen: i can assure you that. thank you very much.task 1task 2task 3task 4speakingunit 5 paymentspeakingtask 1 work in pairs. make sentences by choosing relevant information in each

49、box.unit 5 paymentspeakingunit 5 paymentspeakingtask 2 work in pairs. suppose the representative of sunshine is negotiating the terms of payment with the manager of australian woolen products (awp). practice making a conversation. some useful expressions are provided for your reference.unit 5 paymen

50、tsamplea: we are very interested in the woolen blankets listed in the catalog. shall we discuss terms of payment?b: sure. we require t/t.a: well, that term is really hard to accept.b: im sorry. that is our policy for small amount of business.a: can you consider other modes of payment such as letter

51、of credit?b: that is a fixed rule. but if our first cooperation proves to be satisfactory, we will consider your request.speakingtask 3 work in pairs. dave is discussing terms of payment with emily. dave prefers d/a or d/p, while emily insists on irrevocable letter of credit. they try to persuade ea

52、ch other, but finally dave concedes by agreeing with emily. role play it according to the instructions below.unit 5 paymentsamplea: emily, would you like to consider d/a or d/p as the method of payment?b: im sorry, dave. you know our rules. we only accept l/c.a: sure, i know. but we need the goods q

53、uite urgently, and opening an l/c surely will waste a lot of time.b: sorry, i cant help. thats our fixed rule. besides, the l/c should be irrevocable.a: well, it seems i have no other choices. ok, i accept it.b: thank you. i will give you a favorable discount next time.speakingtask 4 work in pairs.

54、representative of victory import & export company is visiting the manager of new life machinery for the extension of l/c. practice making a conversation with the help of the instructions below.unit 5 paymentsamplea: good morning, im brian woods from victory import & export company.b: nice to

55、 meet you. how can i help you?a: im here to apologize for not being able to effect the shipment of the machines you ordered according to the time stated in our contract.b: oh, thats too disappointing. the delayed shipment means a big financial loss to our company. whats your definite date of shipmen

56、t?a: it cannot be later than august 10th, 2009.b: ok, but i hope it will not happen again in our future cooperation.a: thank you very much.texttask 1task 2task 3reading bunit 5 paymentreading bunit 5 paymentreading bunit 5 paymentreading btask 1 read the l/c and tick off the items included in the l/

57、c.unit 5 paymentreading btask 2 match the following terms with their chinese meanings.unit 5 paymentreading btask 3 work in groups and discuss the following questions.unit 5 paymentwriting task 1 your company ordered some air conditioners from blue company and has established with citibank the confi

58、rmed, irrevocable letter of credit no. 525 for the amount of us$88,700 payable at sight. please write a letter to inform blue company. in the letter you are supposed to stress that no delay should occur and to express your hope for an early reply.unit 5 paymentsuggested answersdear mr. blade,thank y

59、ou for your letter of april 7th informing us that the goods under our contract no. xk4793 are now ready for shipment.we are pleased to inform you that a confirmed, irrevocable l/c no. 525 has been opened in your favor for us$88,700 with the citibank, which we trust will reach you in due course. plea

60、se make sure that no delay of the shipment will occur.we are looking forward to your early reply.yours faithfully,rice leeglobal machinery co. ltd.writingunit 5 payment task 2 please write a reply letter to agree with the request according to the given letter.writingunit 5 paymentprojectthis project aims to go