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1、外研版必修一Module 4 A social Survey- My neighbourhood導(dǎo)學(xué)案2Period 3 Language Points and Grammar學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)1.掌握重點(diǎn)詞匯的用法。2.自主學(xué)習(xí),合作探究;學(xué)會(huì)分析總結(jié)詞匯的用法。3.激情投入,巧妙記憶,體驗(yàn)學(xué)習(xí)的快樂。預(yù)習(xí)案I 詞匯預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)一詞匯精粹1attractive adj. 有吸引力的;吸引人的;漂亮的;attract vt. 吸引;引起(注意)(1) Cartoons are always attractive to children.卡通對(duì)孩子們總是有吸引力。(2) Who is the young at

2、tractive lady standing in front of the room?站在教室前面的那個(gè)漂亮的年輕女子是誰?2.sound vi. 聽起來(1)It sounds like a good idea.它聽起來是個(gè)好主意。(2)What she said at the meeting sounded reasonable她在會(huì)上所說的話聽起來有道理。3.bother vt. 麻煩;困擾;vi. 麻煩;煩心;擔(dān)心(1)Dont bother me with such stupid questions.不要用這么愚蠢的問題來煩我。 (2) He bothered me for tha

3、t secret.他纏著我想知道那個(gè)秘密。(3) You needt bother to call me back.你不必麻煩給我回電話了。(4)You can take the umbrella with you.And dont bother returning it today.你可以帶著這把傘。今天也不用費(fèi)事再送過來了。(5)Dont bother with/ about such things.不要為這些事麻煩。4.approach vt.靠近;接近; n.方法;靠近;接近;(1)We approached the little bird quietly.我們悄悄地接近了那只鳥。(2

4、) His approach to solving the difficulties is amazing.他解決難題的方法令人驚奇。(3)The approach of winter brings cold weather.冬天的到來帶來寒冷的天氣。5.survive vi.幸存;存活;死里逃生 vi. 幸免于;比活得長(zhǎng)survivor n.幸存者;survival n. 幸存,遺物(1) Her parents died in the fire,but she survived.她父母在火災(zāi)中喪生,但她逃過一劫。(2) She survived her husband by twenty

5、years.她丈夫去世后她又活了二十年。(3) Fortunately,he survived the civil war.幸運(yùn)的是,他幸免于內(nèi)戰(zhàn)。6.afford vt. 買得起;有能力支付;提供;給予(1)I cant afford this expensive car.我買不起這輛名貴的車。(2) I can afford to go abroad to study.我能負(fù)擔(dān)得起出國(guó)留學(xué)的費(fèi)用。7. exchange vt. 交換;互換 n. 交換;互換(1)I exchanged gifts with Mary.我與瑪麗交換禮物。(2)Where can we exchange our

6、 dollars for pounds?我們到哪兒可以把美元換成英鎊呢?(3)The boy offered to clean the windows in exchange for a new bicyle.這個(gè)男孩提出擦窗子,條件是買一輛新的自行車。8.put up 修建;張貼;為提供住宿;舉起(1)A new theatre will be put up there used to be a temple.一座新劇院將在曾是一座古廟的地方修建起來。(2) This shop put up many ads in the neighbourhood.這家商店在四鄰張貼了許多廣告。(3) W

7、e can put up at a hotel for the night.我們可以以在旅館住一宿。(4)Put up your hand if you have any questions.如果你有問題請(qǐng)舉手。9.go up 上升(1)The price of houses is going up.房?jī)r(jià)一直上漲。(2)The price of oil has gone up by over 50 percent in less than a year.油價(jià)在不到一年的時(shí)間里上漲了50%多。10.a number of 許多大量(1)A large number of books are mi

8、ssing from the library.圖書館有大量的書丟失了。(2)Ive known him for quiet a number of years.我認(rèn)識(shí)他已經(jīng)有好多年了。二詞匯精粹預(yù)習(xí)自測(cè)1單詞拼寫(1) We need a new _(方法) to solve this problem.(2) His family is so poor that it cant_(提供)so much money.(3) The manager_(交換)cards with his new customer.(4) Will it_(打擾) you if I turn the TV on?(5

9、) Only two passengers_(幸免于難)the air crash.2.單項(xiàng)選擇(1)At the meeting they discussed three different_to the study of maths. A.approaches B.means C. method D. ways(2)-Do you want me wait for you? -No,dont_.A.bother B.trouble C.disturb D. interesting (3) He never took a taxi,even though he could_to.A. tak

10、e B.like C.afford D.pay(4).It is illegal for a public official to ask people for gifts or money_favors to them.A. in preference to B.in palce of C.in agreement with D.in exchange forII.語法預(yù)習(xí)自測(cè)一 語法聚焦He has lived in Beijing since 1995.(自從1995年以來,他住在北京。)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中不論其動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)在說話時(shí)已經(jīng)完成還是延續(xù)到說話時(shí)并可能繼續(xù)下去,都與現(xiàn)在時(shí)間有聯(lián)系。(注

11、意一般過去式與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的區(qū)別)1He has lived in China for ten years.他在中國(guó)住了10年了。(他可能還在中國(guó)也可能剛剛離開)2.He lived in China for ten years.他在中國(guó)住了10年了。(他現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不在中國(guó)居住了。)3It is three months since we last saw each other. It has been three months since we last saw each other.自從我們上一次見面已有三個(gè)月了。4.It is the first time I have been here.

12、這是我第一次到這里。5.This is the most interesting book I have ever read.這是我曾讀過的最有趣的書。二預(yù)習(xí)自測(cè)1.單項(xiàng)選擇(1)“How long _at this job?”“Since 1990.”A.were you employed B. have you been employedC.had you been employed D.will you be employed(2)Progress _so far very good and we are sure that the work will be finished on ti

13、me.A. was B. had been C.has been D. will be(3)It has been five years_he studied in our university.A. before B.that C. until D. since(4)This is the most interesting film that I_up to now.A.have seen B. saw C. see D. had seen2.用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(1)Mrs White _(live )in Beijing since five years ago.(2)The fo

14、od is wonderful!It doesnt taste like anything I_(have)before.(3)We _(plant) trees last Sunday.So far we _(plant) over 2,600 trees in the ferest park.3.單句改錯(cuò)(1)This is the thrid time I visited your hometown._(2)We were good friends since we were very young. 探究案探究點(diǎn)一 詞匯語法1 attractive adj. 有吸引力的attractiv

15、e的常用短語為_,表示“對(duì)有吸引力”造句_2.bother(1)作vt.時(shí)的用法是_造句_(2)作為vi.時(shí)的用法是_造句_(3)總結(jié)表示“打擾”的詞匯及區(qū)別_3.approach vt.靠近;接近;處理;對(duì)付 n.方法;靠近(1)approach作可數(shù)名詞的用法特點(diǎn):意為_造句_approach作不可數(shù)名詞的用法特點(diǎn):意為_造句_(2)積累總結(jié)其他表示“方法”的詞匯的用法_4.afford vt. 買得起;有能力支付;提供;給予afford后可接_,代詞或_作賓語,常與can,could或be able to連用。造句_5.exchange(1)exchange用作動(dòng)詞時(shí),常用搭配有:_,意

16、為“與某人交換某物”exchange sth. for sth.表示_(2)exchange 用作名詞時(shí),常用_,意為“作為交換”造句_6.put upPut up為動(dòng)詞短語,常見的含義有一下四種:(1)_(2)粘貼(3)_(4)舉起。任選其一造句_7.go up 上升go up為_,其反義為_。造句_二詞匯學(xué)以致用1You needt_my breakfast.Ill eat out.A.look for B.care for C.bother about D.trouble for2.As I_the little grass house in the forest,my heart be

17、at more and more quickly.A.approached B.walked C.ran D. stepped3.He has been out of employment for three years,and cant_(支付孩子的學(xué)費(fèi)) 4.A new school_(已建成)in my homewtown.三語法學(xué)以致用1.這是他第一次來四川。_2.It has been three years since he joined the army._3.Up to now ,the program_thousands of children who would other

18、wise have died.A.would save B.saves C.had saved D. has saved4.The coffee is wonderful! It doesn't taste like anything I _before.A. was having B.have C. have ever had D.had saved5.My brother is an actor.He_in several films so far.A. appears B.appeared C. has appeared D.is appearing答案詞匯精粹預(yù)習(xí)自測(cè)1單詞拼寫

19、(1)approach (2)afford (3)exchanged (4)bother (5)survived2單項(xiàng)選擇AACD探究案 1.be attractive to sb. eg. Sweets are always attractive to children. 2.(1)bother sb. with/for sth. 為某事麻煩某人 eg.She bothered me with that stupid question. (2) bother to do/doing sth.麻煩去做某事 You neednt bother writing to me. (3)disturb 打擾,使不安 trouble 讓人苦惱 interupt 打斷某人說話或做事 3(1)the approach to 的方法 He took the wrong approach to deal with them. The approach of sth. 靠近 The approach of Spring makes me happy. 4. n. 不定式 She can afford the ring. 5.exchange sth. with s

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