新概念歡樂誦第二冊Lesson1(Tina)

1、New Concept English Book2Lesson 1 A private conversationword:1. private praivit a.私人的2. conversation knvsein n.談話3. theatre it n.劇場，戲院4. seat si:t n.座位5. play plei n.戲6. loudly laudli ad.大聲地7. angry gri a.生氣的8. angrily grili ad.生氣地9. attention tenn n.注意10. bear be v.容忍11. business biznis n.事12. rude

2、ly ru:dli ad.無禮地，粗魯?shù)豅earn the wordsListening part 1.Listen to the tape, and answer the cue questions. 2.Listen one more time and fill in the blanks in each picture. 3.Pair work: Listen and write down the story.Lesson 1 A private conversation 私人談話Last week I went to the theatre. I had a very good sea

3、t. The play was very interesting. I did not enjoy it. A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. They were talking loudly. I got very angry. I could not hear the actors. I turned round. I looked at the man and the woman angrily. They did not pay any attention. In the end, I could not bear

4、 it. I turned round again. I cant hear a word! I said angrily. Its none of your business, the young man said rudely. This is a private conversation!.1.go to the theatre 去看戲2.get angry with sb. = be angry with sb. 生某人的氣3.turn round/around 轉(zhuǎn)身4.pay attention to sb./sth. 對某人/事物注意；留心5.in the end = at las

5、t = finally 最后6.none of your business 不關(guān)你的事7.private conversation 私人談話8.have a conversation with sb. 和某人談話9.make a conversation about sth. 找個話題10.turn on 打開 turn off 關(guān)掉 turn up 調(diào)大 turn down 調(diào)小聲音11.have a good seat 有一個好座位12.have a word 聽到一個字13.heard of 聽說過 heard from 收到某人來信14.bear = stand 容忍、忍受15.hav

6、e a good time = enjoy oneself 玩的愉快Lesson 1 A private conversation 上星期我去看戲上星期我去看戲. . 我的座位很好我的座位很好, , 戲很戲很有意思有意思, , 但我卻無法欣賞但我卻無法欣賞. . 一青年男子一青年男子與一青年女子坐在我的身后與一青年女子坐在我的身后, , 大聲地說大聲地說著話著話. . 我非常生氣我非常生氣, , 因為我聽不見演員因為我聽不見演員在說什么在說什么. . 我回過頭去怒視著那一男一我回過頭去怒視著那一男一女女, , 他們卻毫不理會他們卻毫不理會. . 最后最后, , 我忍不住我忍不住了了, , 又一

7、次回過頭去又一次回過頭去, , 生氣地說生氣地說 : : “我一個字也聽不見了我一個字也聽不見了!” !” “不關(guān)你的事不關(guān)你的事, “, “那男的毫不客氣地說那男的毫不客氣地說, , “這是私人間的談話這是私人間的談話!” !” 關(guān)鍵句型：簡單陳述句的語序陳述句用來敘述一件事情。課文中的所有句子都是陳述句。凡是敘述一件事情的陳述句都是簡單陳述句。陳述句的語序很重要。觀察下面兩個句子：The policeman arrested the thief. 警察逮捕了小偷。The thief arrested the policeman. 小偷逮捕的警察。一個簡單陳述句可以由六部分組成，但是并不是所

8、有句子都有這么多組成部分，而是包含其中的某幾個。這六部分的排列順序是基本固定的。When Who? Action Who? How? Where? When? Which? Which? What? What?Last week I went to the theatre. I had a very good seat. The play was very interesting. I did not enjoy it. They were talking loudly.關(guān)鍵句型：簡單陳述句的語序陳述句用來敘述一件事情。課文中的所有句子都是陳述句。凡是敘述一件事情的陳述句都是簡單陳述句。陳述句

9、的語序很重要。觀察下面兩個句子：The policeman arrested the thief. 警察逮捕了小偷。The thief arrested the policeman. 小偷逮捕的警察。一個簡單陳述句可以由六部分組成，但是并不是所有句子都有這么多組成部分，而是包含其中的某幾個。這六部分的排列順序是基本固定的。When? Who? Action Who? How? Where? When? Which? Which? What? What?練習(xí)題 1. a tree in the corner of the garden he planted2. we at home stay o

10、n Sundays3. the match at four oclock ended4. before lunch the letter in his office quickly he read7. quietly the door he opened6. immediately left he8. well the man the piano played5. this morning a book I from the library borrowed1 基本句型一：主基本句型一：主+謂謂S + V(vi)2 基本句型二：主基本句型二：主+謂謂+賓賓S + V(vt) + DO3 基本句

11、型三：主基本句型三：主+系系+表表S + V(vi) + P4 基本句型四：主基本句型四：主+謂謂+間賓間賓+直賓直賓S + V(vt) + IO + DO5 基本句型五：主基本句型五：主+謂謂+賓賓+補補S + V(vt) + DO + OC補充：英語的五種基本句型補充：英語的五種基本句型（8A Unit 5） 主語主語：執(zhí)行句子：執(zhí)行句子的行為或動作的的行為或動作的主體，是動詞的主體，是動詞的發(fā)起者；發(fā)起者；謂語謂語：對主語動：對主語動作或狀態(tài)的說明，作或狀態(tài)的說明，指出指出“是什么是什么”、“做什么做什么”、“怎么樣怎么樣”。賓語賓語：句子中動：句子中動詞的接受者；詞的接受者；1 S +

12、 V(vi)2 S + V(vt) + DO 1 她她 到達了。到達了。2 這些鳥這些鳥 會飛。會飛。She arrived.The birds can fly.1 我們我們 參觀了參觀了 鹽城自然保護區(qū)。鹽城自然保護區(qū)。2 我們我們 應(yīng)該保護應(yīng)該保護 野生生物。野生生物。We visited Yancheng Nature Reserve.We should protect wildlife.基本句型二基本句型二基本句型一基本句型一1. A golden eagle is flying.2. A crane has long legs.3. A swallow has a forked ta

13、il. Subject(主語主語)SVerb（謂語）（謂語）VDirect Object（賓語）（賓語）DOvi (without object)vt (with object)基本句型二基本句型二基本句型一基本句型一Slinking verbs(系動詞)P（表語表語)PredicativeVbebecomegetlook smelltaste soundfeel It is an eagle.It looks strong.noun phraseadjective phrase基本句型三基本句型三3 S + V(vi) + Pbebecome get look smelltaste soun

14、dfeel Filling in the blanks.1 It was _ today. (sun)2 Those birds looked _. (beauty)sunnybeautiful基本句型三基本句型三 We mustnt give the bird any food.He tells me some rules.SVDO（直接賓語）（直接賓語）Direct ObjectIO(間接賓語間接賓語) Indirect ObjectIOVSDOshow buy pass send bring teach tell ask sb. sth.During the tripIO(間接賓語間接賓

15、語)DO（直接賓語）（直接賓語）基本句型四基本句型四5 S + V(vt) + IO + DOV sb sth (= V sth to / for sb)show buy pass send bring teach tell ask 他給我們講了一個故事。（他給我們講了一個故事。（2種）種）He told us a story. = He told a story to us.基本句型四基本句型四We call the man zookeeper.an angry zookeeperSV DO OC(賓語補足語賓語補足語) Object ComplementSVDOOCSVDOOCI make

16、 him angry.He tells us to protect the birdsDuring the trip補充說明賓語，補充說明賓語，與之有邏輯關(guān)系與之有邏輯關(guān)系基本句型五基本句型五4 S + V(vt) + DO + OCn/adj/adv/prep.phrase/to do/ doing 我我 看見看見 許多鳥許多鳥 在濕地里。在濕地里。 他他 叫叫 我們我們 不要獵捕鳥。不要獵捕鳥。 我我 發(fā)現(xiàn)發(fā)現(xiàn) 這次旅行這次旅行 有趣。有趣。keep/make/findsee/watchask/tell/want/teachHe asked us not to hunt birds. I

17、saw many birds in the wetland. I found the trip interesting.基本句型五基本句型五Many boys are running.I feel excited.He gave Tom a present.I find it interesting.The music sounds beautiful.I am a student.She bought me a pen .I saw her dance.They are watching TV.eg:3. S + V + P2. S + V + DO1. S + V4. S + V + IO

18、 + DO5. S + V + DO + OC3. S + V + P3. S + V + P4. S + V + IO + DO 5. S + V + DO + OCTEAMWORK1 S + V(vi)2 S + V(vt) + DO3 S + V(vi) + P4 S + V(vt) + IO + DO5 S + V(vt) + DO + OCLesson 1 A private conversation 私人談話 Last week I w_1_ to the theatre. I h_2_ a very good seat. The play was very i_3_. I did

19、 not e_4_ it. A young man and a young woman were s_5_ behind me. They were t_6_ loudly. I got very a_7_. I could not hear the a_8_. I t_9_ round. I l_10_ at the man and the woman angrily. They did not pay any a_11_. In the end, I could not b_12_ it. I t_13_ round again. I cant hear a word! I said an

20、grily. Its none of your b_14_, the young man said r_15_. This is a private c_16_!.Breakfast or lunch Lesson 21.Do you like day or night?2.What do you usually do in the daytime and in the night?3.Do you get up early every day?4.When do you usually get up / have breakfast?5.Do you find it easy or diff

21、icult to get up?6. What do you usually have for breakfast?Remember in your heart 請記住哦請記住哦!Breakfast is the most important in the three meals.The early bird catches the worm.【New words 】12adv. 外面外面3v. （鈴、電話等）響（鈴、電話等）響4v. 重復(fù)重復(fù)5n. 姑，姨，嬸，舅母姑，姨，嬸，舅母prep. 直到直到1. until prep. 直到until 用用于表示動于表示動作、狀態(tài)作、狀態(tài)等的持續(xù)，

22、等的持續(xù)，譯為譯為“直直到到.為止為止”或或“在在以前以前”。She sang until she was 60 . 她一直唱到她一直唱到6060歲。歲。He did homework until 10 oclock.他做作業(yè)一直做到他做作業(yè)一直做到1010點。點。 Tom watched TV until his father came back home. 父親回來之前，湯姆一直在看電視。父親回來之前，湯姆一直在看電視。 在肯定句中，它與表示持續(xù)性狀態(tài)的動詞連用，表示持續(xù)到某一時刻： I will wait here until 5.我會在這里等到5點鐘。 在否定句中,它通常與描述短暫動作

23、的動詞連用，表示“到為止”、“直到才”： He did not come home until eleven oclock .他到十一點才回家。 It did not stop raining until noon. 直到中午雨才停止。 until（后的從句）的時間終止之前，這個動作做了還是沒做？做了前面的主句用肯定；沒做前面的主句用否定:I stay (stay) in bed until twelve oclock.I didnt get up (get up )until twelve oclock. 2. outside adv. 在外面在外面(作狀語作狀語) n. 外面外面,外表外表

24、,外界外界 adj. 外面的外面的,外表的外表的,外界的外界的 pre. 在在. .外外他一直在外面等我。他一直在外面等我。He is waiting for me outside.外面很冷。外面很冷。It is cold outside.3. ring (rang, rung) 動詞動詞:鳴鳴,響響(鈴鈴,電話等電話等)eg. Every moring the clock rings at 6. The telephone is ringing.打電話給打電話給 ring sb.eg. Tomorrow Ill ring you.包圍包圍,套住套住,成環(huán)形成環(huán)形,按鈴按鈴eg. Police

25、 rang the building. 名詞名詞:(打打)電話電話give sb. a ring/call= ring/call sb.eg. Remember to give me a ring. =Remember to ring me.戒指戒指 a diamond ring4. aunt n.姑,姨,嬸,舅媽(所有長一輩的女性都用這個稱呼) 與此相同, 男性則是uncle: 叔叔 他們的孩子 : cousin : 堂兄妹(不分男女) cousin的孩子 : nephew : 外甥 niece : 外甥女 5. repeat v.重復(fù) vt.重復(fù)：重復(fù)：Will you repeat th

26、e last word?你能重復(fù)最后一句話嗎？你能重復(fù)最后一句話嗎？They are repeating that wonderful play.他們正在重演那部精彩的話劇。他們正在重演那部精彩的話劇。vi.重做，重說：重做，重說：Please repeat after me.請跟著我說。請跟著我說。History will not repeat itself.歷史不會重演歷史不會重演Why was the writers aunt surprised? It was Sunday. I never get up early on Sundays. I sometimes stay in be

27、d until lunchtime. Last Sunday I got up very late. I looked out of the window. It was dark outside. What a day! I thought. Its raining again. Just then, the telephone rang. It was my aunt Lucy. Ive just arrived by train, she said. Im coming to see you. But Im still having breakfast, I said. What are

28、 you doing? she asked. Im having breakfast, I repeated. Dear me, she said. Do you always get up so late?Its one oclock!【Text】 It was Sunday.那是個星期天那是個星期天 It is hot today.今天挺熱的。今天挺熱的。It is 12 oclock now.現(xiàn)在現(xiàn)在12點。點。It is me.是我。是我。ItIt被稱為虛虛主主語語itit指時間、天氣、溫度或距離，也可以指指時間、天氣、溫度或距離，也可以指一件東西、一件事件或用來指是什么人一件東西、一

29、件事件或用來指是什么人 。 I never get up early on Sundays on介詞介詞on一般用于表示某一天的時間短語中一般用于表示某一天的時間短語中on that day 在那天在那天on Monday morning在星期一上午在星期一上午on September 11,2010 所有的星期天所有的星期天, ,每逢星期天每逢星期天 與一般現(xiàn)在時連用，表示經(jīng)常性的行為與一般現(xiàn)在時連用，表示經(jīng)常性的行為 I often go shopping on Sundays.He sometimes swims on Sundays.Sundays Its time for bed n

30、ow. 現(xiàn)在該睡覺了。 You must stay in bed for another two days. 你必須再臥床兩天。 I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime. 有時我要一直躺到吃午飯的時候 在表達生病臥床時，在表達生病臥床時，bedbed前不需前不需加冠詞加冠詞bed What a day! 鬼天氣! what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句 ： What a pretty girl （she is）! 多漂亮的女孩啊！ What a smart boy (he is) ! 多機靈的男孩??！ What a wonderful movie (it is) ! 多精

31、彩的電影??！What +a/an (+adj.) +n.(+主語主語+謂語謂語)!有時形容詞被省略： What a thing to say! 多么難聽的話??！ What a day! 鬼天氣!這種情況常表示批評或不好的意思，往往需要上下文和一定的語境來確定其意義。 Ive just arrived by train. by air 乘飛機乘飛機by bike 騎自行車騎自行車by boat乘船乘船by bus 乘公共汽車乘公共汽車by 直接加交通工具直接加交通工具 by car乘小汽車乘小汽車by land 由陸路由陸路by plane乘飛機乘飛機by sea 由海路由海路by ship乘船

32、乘船by train 乘火車乘火車 Im coming to see you.我將要來看你. 進行時態(tài) be coming ,表示將來，表示近期按計劃或安排要進行的動作。 Im leaving.His father is dying.Tom is going to school.同樣用法的動詞有：同樣用法的動詞有：go，come，leave，arrive，land，meet，die，start，return，join Key structures 1.本課的重點句型是現(xiàn)在進行和一般現(xiàn)在時. Now，often，Always 表示現(xiàn)在和經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動作 Now 現(xiàn)在進行時(說話的當(dāng)時正在發(fā)生, 現(xiàn)

33、階段正在發(fā)生) Often , Always 一般現(xiàn)在時 一般現(xiàn)在時一般現(xiàn)在時 （1）表現(xiàn)在的事實、狀態(tài)或動作）表現(xiàn)在的事實、狀態(tài)或動作 eg. Birds fly. She loves music. Marys parents get up very early. （2）表習(xí)慣性動作或職業(yè)，常與時間副詞連用）表習(xí)慣性動作或職業(yè)，常與時間副詞連用 eg. I always take a walk after supper. She writes to me very often. （3）表客觀真理，格言警句或事實）表客觀真理，格言警句或事實 eg. The earth moves round

34、the sun. The sun rises in the east and sets in the west. Two and two makes four. No man but errs. 人非圣賢，熟能無過。1. The Browns _ a nice car and Browns brother _ a nice jeep. A. have / have B. has / has C. have / has D. has / have 2. If their house _ not like ours, what _ it look like? A. is / is B. is /

35、does C. does / does D. does / is 3. - _ you think he will come? - If it _ tomorrow, he will not come. A. Do / rains B. Are / rains C. Do / will rain D. Are / will rain 4. The little child _ not even know that the moon _ around the earth. A. do / move B. do / moves C. does / moves D. did / moved （4）用

36、于一般現(xiàn)在時表將來：表將來：在由在由when，after, before，as，as soon as，if, until, because等引導(dǎo)的狀語從句中等引導(dǎo)的狀語從句中用一用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來發(fā)生的動作。般現(xiàn)在時表將來發(fā)生的動作。eg. Ill tell her when she comes tomorrow. 現(xiàn)在進行時現(xiàn)在進行時：is / am / are + 現(xiàn)在分詞現(xiàn)在分詞u表示現(xiàn)在正在進行的動作。表示現(xiàn)在正在進行的動作。eg. The kettle is boiling. Shall I make tea? Dont you think you eat too much? You

37、re putting on weight. The workers are building a new bridge across the river. u表現(xiàn)階段正進行的動作。表現(xiàn)階段正進行的動作。eg. We are preparing for our final examination this week. u go, come, leave, arrive, land, meet, die, start, return, join等用于進行時態(tài)時表示即將開始的動作(現(xiàn)在進行時表將來)。 eg. Look! The bus is coming. The old man is serio

38、usly ill, and he is dying. Alice is leaving for Beijing with her mother.u 與 always, forever, continually, constantly 等副詞連用，表示說話人帶有感情色彩：贊賞或厭惡。eg. He is always thinking of others.2. 表述頻度的副詞表述頻度的副詞never、sometimes、often、always、still、seldomIm never late for appointments.Sometimes he tells us jokes.We often meet at the coffee shop.She is always nice and friendly to people.Are you still working?I seld