中考被動語態(tài)100題+答案解析(12.3)(1)

1、知識就是力量，學習提升競爭力被動語態(tài)訓練100 題過關演練根據(jù)句子意思，用括號中所給詞的正確形式填空。001. You mustn't touch the machines unless you _ (allow) to.002. The boy _ (take) to hospital at once after he fell off the tree.003. I hear that the result of the exam _ (announce) next week.004. The apartment block is old and dangerous. It sho

2、uld be _ (pull down).005. On May 12th, 2008, Sichuan _ (hit) by a strong earthquake which killed many people and destroyed many buildings.006. Today, to hold the Olympic Games _ (consider) as a rich prize for a country.007. The old in the home for the elderly _ (take) to the hospital for medical tre

3、atment once a year.008. In 1946, the UNICEF _ (set) up to help children whose lives were changed because of the Second World War.009. - Have you read the news about the bank theft in Handan, Hebei Province?- Yes, one of the criminals, Ren Xiaofeng _ (arrest) in Lianyungang on April 19th.從各題所給選項中，選出可

4、以填入空白處的最佳選項。010. The World Expo (世博會) _ in Shanghai in 2010.A. being had B. is having C. is holding D. was held011. - Can you tell me how to make apple juice?- Sure. Please watch carefully and you will see how it _.A. is made B. is making C. makes D. will make012. -_ the Internet _ in your school?-

5、Yes, but the computer in our office has broken down.A. Is, used B. Is, using C. Does, use D. Has, used013. - Long time no see!- I've just retuned. I _ to Zhengzhou for a meeting last month.A. am sent B. was sent C. am sending D. was sending014. Hong Kong _ to be a good place for eating today.A.

6、knows B. knew C. is known D. was known015. It's said that smoking isn't _ in indoor public places or workplaces in China.A. attacked B. admired C. attracted D. allowed016. - It's difficult for the village children to cross the river for school.- I think a bridge _ over the river.A. shoul

7、d be built B. is being built C. has been built D. was built017. The students _ how to do the experiment in class yesterday.A. were taught B. better C. was taught D. teach018. We will fly a kite as soon as your homework _.A. finishes B. will be finished C. has finished D. is finished019. Every year l

8、ots of trees _ to make our country more beautiful.A. is planted B. was planted C. are planted D. were planted020. I _ to take part in the English speech contest last week.A. ask B. asked C. am asked D. was asked021. - What are on show in the museum?- Some photos _ by the children of Yushu, Qinghai.A

9、. have been taken B. were taken C. are taken D. taken022. - Do you know when the 29th Olympic Games _? - Yes, in 2008.A. hold B. is held C. was held023. It _ to drive after drinking wine.A. is allowed B. is not allowed C. is made D. is welcomed024. - Are you going to the party?- No, because I _.A. h

10、ave asked B. haven't askedC. have been asked D. haven't been asked025. The 2010 Guangzhou Asian Games was _ from Nov. 12th to Nov. 27th.A. held B. examined C. achieved D. expected026. - There's too much salt in the Chinese diet.- So there is. The WHO says only 1.5 grams of salt _ for eac

11、h man every day.A. is needed B. needs C. will need D. has needed027. Tomorrow there's a programme about our school on TV, then it _ by millions of people.A. will see B. saw C. will be seen D. was seen028. The 2010 Asian Games _ in Guangzhou.A. was held B. have been held C. was to be held D. woul

12、d be held029. Liu Xiang _ by his coach to train regularly.A. advised B. advises C. was advised D. be advised030. - I _ to a party, but I've got nothing to wear.- Why don't you have a dress made for the party?A. was invited B. will inviteC. have invited D. have been invited031. I should very

13、much like to have gone to that party of theirs, but _.A. I'm not invited B. I was not invitedC. I have not been invited D. I had not been invited032. The twelve-year-olds should not _ to drive in China.A. allow B. be allow C. allowed D. be allowed033. The printer is used _ printing information.A

14、. to B. for C. as D. by034. As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese _ in more and more schools out of our country.A. teaches B. is taught C. has taught D. was taught035. Afternoon tea is _ in the dining room from 3 to 5 p.m. every day.A. served B. burned C. cooked D. eaten036. It is said that

15、potato chips in KFC _ by mistake about one hundred years ago.A. were invented B. invented C. was invented037. - Do you often clean your classroom?- Yes. Our classroom _ every day.A. clean B. cleans C. is cleaned038. - Could you tell me whom the radio _ by?- Sorry, I have no idea.A. invents B. invent

16、ed C. is invented D. was invented039. Ba Jin, one of the greatest writers in China, _ as "People's Writer".A. is regarded B. has regarded C. is regarding D. regards040. We _ into five groups to go to the 01d people's home. We did many things to cheer them up.A. divided B. are divid

17、ed C. were divided041. You _ arrive at 6: 00 a. m., but you arrived at 7: 00 a. m. last Sunday. Don't be late this time.A. supposed to B. were supposed to C. are supposed to042. - What do you think of this kind of TV set, which _ in Shanghai?- Well, I don't care such things.A. was made B. is

18、 made C. has been made D. had been made043. English _ in many countries, but Chinese _ their own language.A. is spoken, speaks B. speaks, is spokenC. is spoken, speak D. is spoken, is spoken044. The young man was often seen _ by the lake.A. to draw B. to drawing C. draw D. drew045. - Would you pleas

19、e tell Miss Li that she _ as a volunteer for the project?- Of course. I will tell her tomorrow.A. choose B. chose C. has chosen D. is chosen046. - When _ the car _? - In 1885.A. did; invent B. was; invented C. does; invent D. is; invented047. Today Chinese _ by more and more people around the world.

20、A. was spoken B. is spoken C. spoke D. speak048. You _ ask the teacher if you want to leave the classroom.A. supposed that B. are supposed to C. are wanted049. Attention, please! All the mobile phones _ during the meeting.A. must keep off B. have kept offC. are keeping off D. must be kept off050. -

21、I feel very happy that I _ to be the host.- Congratulations!A. choose B. am chosen C. was chosen D. haven chosen051. All my favourite story books _ by my mother before my final exams.A. hid B. have hidden C. were hiding D. were hidden052. - People find it hard to get across the river.- I think at le

22、ast two bridges _ over it.A. need B. are needing C. will need D. are needed053. The guide said that much attention must _ these details.A. pay B. be paid C. pay to D. be paid to054. We _ to close the windows before we left the lab.A. tell B. told C. are told D. were told055. The students _ play bask

23、etball after school every day.A. allow to B. are allowed to C. were allowed to056. Grandma _ us stories when we were very young.A. used to tell B. is used to tell C. was used to tell057. Nick _ a job in a bank, but to our surprise, he didn't take it.A. is offered B. offered C. was offered D. has

24、 offered058. Maybe Kitty has got the virus (病毒) of H1N1. She must _ to the hospital at once.A. be sent B. send C. not be sent059. It is reported that more new teaching buildings _ in our school in the next term.A. will be built B. was built C. has built D. will build060. Nowadays the old should _ in

25、 our society.A. be taken good care B. be taken good care ofC. be taken well care D. take good care of061. In my hometown, the old over 100 _ not only by their families but also by the government.A. is taken good care B. are taken good careC. is taken good care of D. are taken good care of062. Don

26、9;t worry. All the children _ by the nurses.A. are well taken care of B. take good care ofC. are taken good care D. take good care063. Don't discuss the problems with your partner unless you _ to do so.A. ask B. are asked C. will ask D. will be asked064. The sick boy _ to hospital by the police

27、yesterday.A. is taken B. was taken C. takes D. took065. It _ that our government has taken some action to control the spread of H1N1.A. reports B. has reported C. is reported D. was reported066. Computers _ many things and we _ these modern machines.A. are used to doing; are used to use B. are used

28、to do; are used to usingC. used to do; are used to using D. are used to do; used to use067. You have to be 18 years old before you are _ to drive a car.A. allowed B. promised C. accepted D. spared068. To keep safe, everyone _ to wear a seat belt in the car.A. suppose B. will suppose C. is supposed D

29、. supposes069. - Will you come to my party? - I will if Ann _.A. will be invited B. is invited C. invites D. was invited070. -_ he _ to your birthday party yesterday?- No. He won't come back from Shanghai until tomorrow.A. Will, invite B. Did, invite C. Is, invited D. Was, invited071. Please don

30、't stand up in class until you _.A. were told to B. are told C. are told to D. were told072. - Have you returned the magazine to Mr. Black?- Yes, it _ him just now.A. gave B. was given by C. gave to D. was given to073. Many fantastic photos _ during my last visit to Beijing.A. took B. are taken

31、C. were taken D. will be taken074. Old people must _.A. be spoken to politely B. speak to politeC. be spoken politely D. speak polite075. - What's wrong with your uncle, Jack?- He is ill. A doctor _.A. has to look for B. is being operated onC. must ask for D. has just been sent for076. - Some of

32、 the plastic bags can't _ after June 1st.- Yes, people will use environmental bags instead.A. use B. be use C. be used D. are used077. Don't worry. You _ plenty of time to decide.A. will give B. have given C. will be given D. are giving078. The words that we should pay attention to _ on the

33、blackboard.A. being written B. are written C. is writing D. writing079. Dad, the phone is ringing. I guess either you or Mum _ on the phone.A. is wanted B. are wanted C. wants D. want080. The bad boy was often seen _ the things in the shops.A. to steal B. to stealing C. steal D. stole081. Professor

34、Yi Zhongtian _ to the Talk Show on CCTV-1 last weekend.A. invites B. invited C. was invited082. Simon _ his fingers when he was cooking the dinner.A. burnt B. was burning C. has burnt D. had burnt083. - Mary was heard _ just now. What happened?- John was telling a joke.A. cry B. to cry C. laugh D. t

35、o laugh084. Few students can understand the sentence until it _ twice or three times.A. explains B. is explained C. will be explained D. has explained085. Zhaozhou Bridge was made of stone. It _ about 1,400 years ago.A. built B. has built C. has been built D. was built086. Trees and flowers _ every

36、year to make our country more beautiful.A. is planted B. was planted C. are planted D. were planted087. A talk on developments in science and technology _ in the school hall next week.A. given B. will be given C. has been given D. gives088. Many trees and flowers _ in our school last year, and they

37、made our school a beautiful garden.A. plant B. planted C. have planted D. were planted089. I can guess you were in a hurry. You _ your sweater inside out.A. had worn B. wore C. were wearing D. are wearing090. - We _ that you would fix the TV set this week.- I'm sorry. I _ to fix it this week, bu

38、t I've been too busy.A. had expected; had intended B. are expecting; had intendedC. expect; intend D. expected; intend091. He will stop showing off, if no notice _ of him.A. is taken B. will be taken C. takes D. has taken092. - It is said that another new car factory _ now.- Yeah. It _ one and a

39、 half years.A. is building; takes B. is being built; will takeC. is built; will take D. is being built; takes093. - I'm sorry, but I shouldn't have been so rude to you.- You _ your temper but that's OK.A. have lost B. had lost C. did lose D. were losing094. - Why? Tom, your shirt is so d

40、irty!- Mum, I _ my storeroom downstairs.A. cleaned B. have workedC. was cleaning D. have been cleaning095. They won't buy new clothes because they _ money to buy a color TV set.A. save B. are saving C. has saved D. were saving096. Good heavens! There you are! We _ anxious about you, and we _ you

41、 back throughout the night.A.are; expect B. were; had expectedC. have been; were expecting D. are; were expecting097. I've finally finished my paper and it _ me an entire month.A. takes B. took C. was taken D. had taken098. The traffic in our city is already good and it _ even better.A. gets B.

42、got C. has got D. is getting099. - Has Jack finished his homework yet?- I have no idea; he _ it this morning.A. was doing B. had been doing C. has done D. did100. - I will come to attend your lecture at 10:00 tomorrow.- I'm sorry, by then my lecture will have ended and I _ my guests in my office

43、.A. is being met B. will meetC. will be meeting D. will have met答案解析被動語態(tài)100題  1.are allowed 解析:被允許，被動語態(tài)，unless引導的從句用現(xiàn)在時態(tài)；2.wasp taken解析:被送去醫(yī)院，一般過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài) 3.will be announced ,解析:下周將被公布，將來時的被動 4.pulled down 解析:被摧毀，和should be連用構成情態(tài)動詞的被動語

44、態(tài)；5.was hit解析:被襲擊，由2008.5.12知是過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài) 6.is considered解析:被認為，由today知是一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)；7.are taken被送去醫(yī)院解析:由once a year知是一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)； 8.was set被建立，解析:由in 1946知是一般過去的被動語態(tài)；9.was arrested解析:被拘捕，由on April 19th知是一般過去時的被動語態(tài)； 10.D 解析: was&#

45、160;held被舉辦，由in 2010知是一般過去時的被動語態(tài)； 11.A 解析:is made被制成，一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)12.A 解析:is used被使用，一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)；13.B解析:was sent to sp.被派去某個地方,由last month知是一般過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)； 14. C解析:be known to be作為.而出名；15.D解析:be allowed被允許； 16.A 解析:sh

46、ould be built應該被建立,情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài) 17.A解析:was taught被教會，由yesterday知是一般過去時的被動；18.D.被完成，as soon as引導的從句用一般現(xiàn)在時；19.C 解析:被種植，由every year知是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)；20.D 解析:被要求，由last week知是一般過去的被動語態(tài)；21.B解析:照片被拍 22.C解析:被舉辦，由2008知是一般過去時的被動 23.B解析:不被允許 24.D 解

47、析:沒被邀請 25.A 解析:被舉辦，一般過去時的被動26.A解析:被需求，一般現(xiàn)在被動語態(tài)27.C 解析:被看到，一般將來時的被動 28.A解析:被舉辦，一般過去時的被動29.C 解析:被建議，一般過去時的被動               30.D解析：已經被邀請，現(xiàn)在完成時的被動     31.B解析:沒被邀請，一般過去時的被動   

48、          32.D 解析:被允許，情態(tài)動詞的被動                  33.B解析:be used for doing sth被用于做什么   34.B解析:被教，一般現(xiàn)在時的被動   

49、                 35.A 解析:被提供，一般現(xiàn)在時的被動               36.C 解析:被發(fā)明，一般過去時的被動，賓語從句主句是過去時從句也用過去時      

50、0;             37.C解析:被打掃，一般現(xiàn)在時的被動38. C 收音機是被發(fā)明，故用被動語態(tài)，屬于客觀事實，用一般現(xiàn)在時即可。39 A 被認為，用單數(shù)形式40.C 由后半句看出是過去時，主語是我們，謂語動詞用復數(shù)。41.B 由后半句上個周日推測是過去時，用被動。42.B 種類看成單數(shù)，謂語動詞用單數(shù)，被制造，用被動表。43.C 英語做主語看成單數(shù)，中國人是集體名詞，謂語動詞用原形。44.A 被看到做某事，要用be seen to do something 。45. D 第三人稱單數(shù)，被選為應該用被動。46. B 車被發(fā)明，強調的是動作所以用過去時。47. B漢語，語言看成單數(shù)。48. B 被期望，應該怎樣怎樣。49. D 手機被關機。50. C 被選為51. D 所有的書看成復數(shù)，被藏起來。52. D 被