初三英語總溫習資料同義句轉換題解題技術新目標人教版

1、初三英語總溫習資料同義句轉換題解題技術人教版【解題技術】同義句轉換是各類考試中常見的一種題型。該題型要求較高，難度較大，考 生容易失分。它主若是考查對句型的活用，同一個內(nèi)容多種形式表達的能力。下 面談談同義轉換的解題技術。應弄清楚所給句子的內(nèi)容和句式結構，試題填空部份與原句的對應關系， 表達形式。依照所給空位，確信同義的句式和適當?shù)脑~語。對特殊結構的句 型和適應表達要認真斟酌?！窘?jīng)典范例引路】例 1 The old man stood there and didn* t know what he should do next.The old man stood there and didn&#

2、39; t know do next.簡析：下一句要填的兩個空與上句的What he should對應。即用兩個詞表 示上句三個詞的意思。上句know后是賓語從句，下句兩個空應填what to,是 疑問句+動詞不定式結構。例 2 Hurry up, or you，11 miss the early bus.we, you' 11 miss the early bus.簡析：原句是祈使句，要完成的句子有三個空，且多了一個主語，要用三個 空表示“Hurry up, or”的意思。而原句中的or是表示條件的，下一句理應改 成條件狀語從句："If we don't hurry

3、n o例 3 Their football team is much stronger than the other two.Their football team is of the .簡析：此題原句是個比較級句型，而轉換后的句型依照“of”的標志應是最 高級句型。因為從句意上看是有三個足球隊，空格處填the strongest; three, 意思與原句相同?！揪C合能力訓練】1 .同義句轉換，每空一詞。（選自各地中考題）1. Aunt Li asked me to take care of her little son while she was out. （上海市）I was asked

4、 toAunt Li's little son while she was out.2. Mrs White told Tom that he mustn, t throw paper on the ground. （Jt海市）Mrs White told Tom throw paper on the ground.3. Mary works very hard at school. Her teacher often praises her. （Jt海市）Mary is often praised her hard work.4. Jim didn, t visit the muse

5、um yesterday. He stayed at home.（重慶市）Jim stayed at home yesterday visiting the museum.5. The porridge is too hot for the child to eat.（重慶市）The porridge isn't for the child to eat.6. He didn't know the other people's idea because he didn't come to the meeting.（重慶市）He didn't know w

6、hat at the meeting.7. There was a lot of wind last night.（重慶市）It last night.8. "Don't be a Queue jumper, “ the old woman said to the boy.（重慶市）The old woman the boy to wait for his .9. Peter draws well. Henry draws well, too. （J1西）Henry draws well Peter.10. Mike's parents have lived in A

7、ustralia for over ten years.（四川）Mike's parents have lived in Australia for ten years.11. You must remember to write a letter to your father this Sunday.（四川）You must to write a letter to your father this Sunday.12. Han Meimei studies maths well.（四I）maths.Han Meimei is13. Lucy spent two hours in r

8、eading a Chinese story yesterday.（四川）It Lucy two hours read a Chinese story yesterday.14. She was very angry. She could say nothing.（黑龍江）She was angry to say .15. Every time Tommy sees the rice, he'd like to eat.（黑龍江）The rice Tommy feel .16. All the students have passed the maths exam except Bil

9、l.（黑龍 江）Bill the maths exam.17. They prefer Chinese food to Japanese food.（黑龍江）They Chinese food than Japanese food.18. The young people often wear their best clothes for the party.（黑 龍江）The young people often for the party.19. Chinese is the most popular of all the subjects.（遼寧） Chinese is popular

10、than subjects.20. There' s a lot of bird food here to last for two months.（遼寧） There' s bird food here that it can for two months.參考答案【綜合能力訓練】after 2. not to 3. for, work 4. instead of 5. cool enough 6. was （were） said 7. blew strongly （hard） 8. told/asked, turn 9. as. . . as 10. more than 1

11、1. not forget 12. good at 13. took. . . to 14. too anything 15. makes hungry 16. Only, failed 17. like.better 18. dress up 19. more, any other 20. so much, last姓 名：簡歷模板別：男誕生日期：1989年2月年 齡：37歲戶口所在地：上海 政治面貌：黨員畢業(yè)生院校：專 業(yè)：地 址：電 話：E-mail：教育背景1983/08-1988/06華東理工大學生產(chǎn)進程自動化 學士個人能力那個地址展現(xiàn)自己有什么的特長及能力專業(yè)課程課程名稱（只寫一些核心的）：簡短介紹課程名稱：簡短介紹培訓經(jīng)歷2002/06-2002/10某培訓機構運算機系統(tǒng)和保護上海市勞動局頒發(fā)的低級證書1998/06-1998/08某建筑工程學校建筑電氣及定額預算上海建筑工程學校頒發(fā)實習經(jīng)歷2011年5月此刻 某（上海）有限公司XX職位【公司簡單描述】屬外資制造加工企業(yè)，職工1000人,