物流英語專業(yè)詞匯

1、ggantry crane 門式起重機(jī)(門吊) gear box變速器gencon 金康航次租船合同 general average 共同海損 general average act 共同海損行為 general average contribution 共同海損分?jǐn)?general average sacrifice 共同海損犧牲 general cargo (generals) 雜貨 general cargo rates (gcr) 普通貨物運(yùn)價(jià) general purpose container 多用途集裝箱 geographical rotation 地理順序 geographica

2、l information system (gis) 地理信息系統(tǒng) germanischer lloyd (g.l.) 德國船級社 global positioning system (gps) 全球定位系統(tǒng) goods collection 集貨 goods shed 料棚 goods shelf 貨架 goods stack 貨垛 goods yard 貨場 grabbing crane 抓斗起重機(jī) grain or grain capacity 散裝艙容 greenwich mean time (g.m.t.) 格林威治時(shí)間 gross dead weight tonnage 總載重噸位

3、gross registered tonnage (grt) 注冊(容積)總噸gross requirements 毛需求gross weight(gw) 毛重 grounding 觸底 gt (group technology) 成組技術(shù) gunny bag 麻袋 gunny matting 麻墊hhague rules 海牙規(guī)則 hague-visby rules 海牙維斯比規(guī)則 hamburg rules 漢堡規(guī)則 hand hook 手鉤 handle with care 小心輕放handling/carrying搬運(yùn)handymax 雜散貨船 handy-sized bulker 小

4、型散貨船 harbour 海港 harbour dues 港務(wù)費(fèi) hatch (hatch cover) 艙蓋 hatchway 艙口 head charter (charter party) 主租船合同 head charterer 主租船人 heavy fuel oil (h.f.o) 重油 heavy lift 超重貨物 heavy lift additional (surcharge) 超重附加費(fèi) heavy lift derrick 重型吊桿 heavy weather 惡劣天氣 hedge inventory 囤積庫存high density cargo 重貨 hire state

5、ment 租金單 hold 船艙 home port 船籍港 homogeneous cargo 同種貨物 hook 吊鉤 hopper 漏斗 house air waybill (hawb) 航空分運(yùn)單 house b/l 運(yùn)輸代理行提單house bill of lading 運(yùn)輸代理行提單 hovercraft 氣墊船 husbandry 維修 humldity controlled space控濕儲存區(qū)hyper production style 混合生產(chǎn) ffas (final assembly schedule) 總裝進(jìn)度fairway 航道 favorable variance

6、有利差異 fcs (finite capacity scheduling) 有限能力計(jì)劃 feature 特征件 feeder service 支線運(yùn)輸服務(wù)feeder ship 支線船ferry 渡輪financial accounting 財(cái)務(wù)會(huì)計(jì) financial entity 財(cái)務(wù)實(shí)體 finite forward scheduling 有限順排計(jì)劃 finite loading 有限排負(fù)荷firm-planned order 確定定單 firm-planned time fence 確定計(jì)劃時(shí)單 first class ship 一級船fixed-interval system (

7、fis) 定期訂貨方式 fixed period requirements 定期用量法 fixed-quantity system(fqs) 定量訂貨方式 fixture note 租船確認(rèn)書flag of convenience (foc) 方便旗船flatbed拖車flatcar平板車floating crane 浮吊floating dock 浮塢floor stock,bulk item 作業(yè)現(xiàn)場庫存 flow of exchange商流flow of material物流flow of cash 資金流fms (flexible manufacturing system) 柔性制造系

8、統(tǒng) fork lift truck叉車force majeure 不可抗力forklift叉車，叉式升降裝卸車fork-lift truck 鏟車formal system 規(guī)范化管理系統(tǒng) form utility形狀效應(yīng)forward scheduling 順排計(jì)劃 foq (fixed order quantity) 固定批量法 forty foot equivalent unit (feu) 四十英尺集裝箱換算單位four-way pallet 四邊開槽托盤fragile 易碎品frame車架franchised outlet 加盟店free in (fi) 船方不負(fù)責(zé)裝費(fèi)free in

9、 and out (fio) 船方不負(fù)責(zé)裝卸費(fèi)free in and out ，stowed and trimmed (fiost) 船方不負(fù)責(zé)裝卸、理艙和平艙費(fèi)free out (fo) 船方不負(fù)責(zé)卸費(fèi)freeboard 干freeze space冷凍區(qū)freight all kinds (fak) 包干運(yùn)費(fèi) freight canvasser 攬貨員 freight claim-貨物賠償?shù)囊骹reight collect (freight payable at destination) 運(yùn)費(fèi)到付 freight manifest 運(yùn)費(fèi)艙單 freight prepaid 運(yùn)費(fèi)預(yù)付 fre

10、ight quotation 運(yùn)費(fèi)報(bào)價(jià) freight rate (rate of freight) 運(yùn)費(fèi)率 freight tariff 運(yùn)費(fèi)費(fèi)率表 freight ton (ft) 運(yùn)費(fèi)噸 freighter 貨船 fresh water load line 淡水載重線 fridays and holidays excepted (f.h.e.x .) 星期五和節(jié)假日除外 front axle前軸fuel supply system供給系full and complete cargo 滿艙滿載貨 full and down 滿艙滿載 full container load (fcl) 整箱

11、貨full container ship 全集裝箱船full-load滿載full-service distribution company (fsdc) 全方位物流服務(wù)公司 fumigation charge 熏蒸費(fèi)llabor productivity勞動(dòng)生產(chǎn)率laden 滿載的 laden draught 滿載吃水 land bridge 陸橋 land bridge transport大陸橋運(yùn)輸landing charges 卸橋費(fèi) landing storage and delivery 卸貨、倉儲和送貨費(fèi) lash 用繩綁扎 lashings 綁扎物 latitude 緯度 lay

12、days (laytime) 裝卸貨時(shí)間 lay up 擱置不用 lay-by berth 候載停泊區(qū) laydays (laytime) 裝卸貨時(shí)間 laydays canceling (laycan或l/c) 銷約期 laytime saved 節(jié)省的裝卸時(shí)間 laytime statement 裝卸時(shí)間計(jì)算表laytime statement 裝卸時(shí)間記錄  lead time 提前期lead time offset 提前期偏置 leakage-proof 防漏lean logistics 精益物流 lean production 精益生產(chǎn) least slack p

13、er operation 最小單個(gè)工序平均時(shí)差 leg (of a voyage) 航段 length overall (overall length ,簡稱loa) (船舶)總長 less container load (lcl) 拼箱貨less than container load (lcl) 拼箱貨less-than-truckload零擔(dān)貨物 ltlletter of indemnity 擔(dān)保書(函) liable to tip 易于翻倒lien 留置權(quán) lift-on lift-off (lo-lo) 吊上吊下 light displacement 輕排水量lighter 駁船 l

14、imitation of liability 責(zé)任限制 line (shipping line) 航運(yùn)公司 line-haul-長途運(yùn)輸，干線運(yùn)輸liner ( liner ship) 班輪 liner in free out (lifo) 運(yùn)費(fèi)不包括卸貨費(fèi) liner terms 班輪條件 liner transport 班輪運(yùn)輸live pilot 應(yīng)用模擬lloyd's register of shipping 勞埃德船級社 load (loaded)displacement 滿載排水量loading and unloading裝卸 loading hatch 裝貨口 loadi

15、ng list 裝貨清單loadline (load line) 載重線 log abstract 航海日志摘錄 log book 航行日志logistics 物流 ,后勤保證體系 logistics activity 物流活動(dòng) logistics alliance 物流聯(lián)盟 logistics centre 物流中心 logistics cost 物流成本 logistics cost control物流成本管理logistics documents 物流單證logistics enterprise 物流企業(yè)logistics industry 物流產(chǎn)業(yè) logistics modulus

16、物流模數(shù) logistics network 物流網(wǎng)絡(luò) logistics operation 物流作業(yè) logistics resource planning （lrp）物流資源計(jì)劃logistics strategy物流戰(zhàn)略logistics strategy management物流戰(zhàn)略管理long form b/l 全式提單long length additional 超長附加費(fèi) long ton 長噸 longitude 經(jīng)度 logistics resource planning (lrp) 物流資源計(jì)劃 lot-for-lot 因需定量法 lot size進(jìn)貨批量lot size

17、 inventory 批量庫存 lot sizing 批量規(guī)則 low density cargo 輕貨 low-lever code 低層碼lubricating system潤滑系lump sum charter 整筆運(yùn)費(fèi)租賃 lump-sum freight 整船包價(jià)運(yùn)費(fèi) jjob shop 機(jī)群式布置車間jettison 拋貨 just in time（jit）準(zhǔn)時(shí)制just一in一time 1ogistics準(zhǔn)時(shí)制物流joint service 聯(lián)合服務(wù) joint distribution共同配送joint survey 聯(lián)合檢驗(yàn) jumbo derrick 重型吊桿 jurisd

18、iction (litigation)clause 管轄權(quán)條款 just in time (jit) 準(zhǔn)時(shí)制 . kkeep upright 勿倒置keep in a dry place 在干燥處保管keep in a cool place 在冷處保管keep away from boilers 遠(yuǎn)離鍋爐keep away from heat 請勿受熱keep away from cold 請勿受冷keep dry 防濕keep away from moisture 怕濕keep away form cold 怕冷kitting 配套出售件knot 航速(節(jié))ice-breaker 破冰船 i

19、dentity of carrier clause 承運(yùn)人責(zé)任條款 idle (船舶、設(shè)備)閑置 idle formality 例行手續(xù)idle material 呆料ignition system點(diǎn)火系immediate rebate 直接回扣 import entry 進(jìn)口報(bào)關(guān) in apparent good order and condition 外表狀況良好in bulk散裝化indicative mark 指示性標(biāo)志indemnity 賠償 indented bom 縮排式物料清單independent demand 獨(dú)立需求inducement 起運(yùn)量 inducement ca

20、rgo 起運(yùn)量貨物 infinite loading 無限排負(fù)荷inflammable 易燃品inflammable gas 易燃?xì)怏winflammable solid 易燃固體inflammable liquid 易燃液體inflation adjustment factor ( iaf) 通貨膨脹膨脹調(diào)整系數(shù) informal system 非規(guī)范化管理 infrastructure (of a port) (港口)基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施 inherent vice 固有缺陷 inland container depot 內(nèi)陸集裝箱 input/output control 投入/產(chǎn)出控制 inspection檢驗(yàn)institute warranty limits (iwl) (倫敦保險(xiǎn)人)協(xié)會(huì)保證航行范圍 insufficient packing 包裝不足 intaken weight 裝運(yùn)重量 integrated logistics 綜合物流 intermodal transportation多式聯(lián)運(yùn)，聯(lián)合運(yùn)輸international a