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1、高考英語(yǔ)翻譯句型典型例題精解及專(zhuān)題難度分層練習(xí)1.強(qiáng)調(diào) 句型:It is/wasthat/whoIt is/was后,然后注意:強(qiáng)調(diào)句型是將原本完整的句子做了個(gè)變形,將需要突出的部分放到 將剩余部分放在that之后。例句:1) It was I not he that was to blame for what happened yesterday.2) It was because he was late for the interview that he was rejected .(1)經(jīng)典真題例釋?zhuān)?019年上海春考卷)究竟是什么激發(fā)小王學(xué)習(xí)電子工程的積極性?(motivate) mo
2、tivated Xiao Wang to learn electronic engineering?What was it that motivated Xiao Wang to learn electronic engineering?has motivated Xiao Wang ' s enthusiasm to study electronic engineering?What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang ' s enthusiasm to study electronic engineering?(2)經(jīng)典模擬題精講1. (201
3、6屆奉賢二模)是不是正是老師的鼓勵(lì)才使你下定決心去報(bào)考你心儀的大學(xué)?(強(qiáng)調(diào)句)the teacher's encouragement enabled you to make up your mind to?Was it because of the teacher's encouragementhat you made up your mind to apply for your dreaming university ?2. (2019屆青浦二模)正是她那種急于求成的心態(tài)讓她無(wú)緣決賽。(It)her eagerness for successIt is her eagerne
4、ss for successthat has made her miss the final .3. (2019屆浦東一模) 正是這次經(jīng)歷才讓我明白,我不該太過(guò)忙碌而錯(cuò)過(guò)生活的恩賜。(It) this experience enabled/helped me to realize (that) I shouldn't be too busy to missIt was this experience that enabled/helped me to realize (that) I shouldn't be too busy to miss the gifts/blessin
5、gs that life brings to me4. (2019屆松江一模)正是因?yàn)闆](méi)有抵制住金錢(qián)和名譽(yù)的誘惑,那位知名演員違反了法律,最終她不得不 為此付出慘重的代價(jià)。(fail)because she money and fame the famousactress broke the laws and in the end.It was because shefailed to resist the temptation of money and fame that the famous actress broke the laws and in the end had to pay
6、a high price font5. (2019屆青浦一模)正是因?yàn)橛懈叨鹊呢?zé)任感和豐富的實(shí)踐經(jīng)驗(yàn),這位鄉(xiāng)村老師才培養(yǎng)出了一批批優(yōu)秀 的學(xué)生。(It is )because of and much practical/working experiencethe teacher cultivated excellent students.It is because of a strong sense of responsibility and much practical/working experience that the teacher who worked in the country
7、side cultivated a great number of excellent students.(3)專(zhuān)題難度分層練習(xí)1. (2017屆奉賢二模)正是他良好的英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)說(shuō)能力,使他在這次英語(yǔ)演講比賽中脫穎而出。(it)his English listening and speaking made him outstanding in the EnglishSpeech Contest.It was his good command of English listening and speaking that made him outstanding in the English Spee
8、ch Contest.2. (2017屆奉賢二模)正是因?yàn)閷W(xué)習(xí)方法因人而異,所以在學(xué)習(xí)和生活中適合你的不一定就適合我。(vary)because learning method thatmay not be so/suits me in (our) study and life.It is because learning method varies_from_person_to一person_ that what is suitable for you may not be so/suits me in (our) study and life.3. (2016屆楊浦二模)正是他在一家IT公
9、司的工作經(jīng)歷才使他在眾多的申請(qǐng)者中脫穎而出。(enable)his working experience in an IT company enabled him among so many applicants.It was his working experience in an IT company that enabled him to stand out among so many applicants.4. (2016屆虹口二模)正是因?yàn)樯鐣?huì)過(guò)分注重外表,不少年輕人改變了他們?cè)械娘嬍沉?xí)慣。(It)because society appearance teenagers / you
10、ng people havechanged their dieting / eating habits.It is because societyputs too much value / emphasis on / focuses too much on appearancethat teenagers / young people have changed their original dieting / eating habits.5. (2015屆奉賢二模)正是高三的學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)歷使我們相信無(wú)論過(guò)程多么艱難,我們的努力終將會(huì)得到回報(bào)。 (convince, pay off)the learn
11、ing experience in Senior Three convinced us that.It was the learning experience in Senior Three that convinced us that however hard the process was, our efforts would eventually pay off.6. (2015屆徐匯二模)正因?yàn)槭撬蝗蚊鼮榻?jīng)理,該公司在過(guò)去的六年中迅速發(fā)展為廣告業(yè)巨頭。(It)because he manager the company has developed into in theadverti
12、sing business.It was because he was appointed as managethat the company has developed intoa giant in the advertising business.7. (2015屆靜安一模)正是我國(guó)宇航員的精神才使我們克服了所有的艱難險(xiǎn)阻。(enable) the spirit of astronauts/the astronauts Spirit of our country enabled usIt was the spirit of astronauts/ the astronauts' s
13、ptiritt ofnabledujstito overcome all the difficulties8. (2014屆虹口二模)正是他對(duì)我們表現(xiàn)的評(píng)價(jià),表明我們已經(jīng)步入正軌了。(track)their our performance showed we had already beenIt was their comment on our performance that showed we had already been on the right track .9. (2013屆浦東新一模)正是孩提時(shí)代對(duì)自然濃厚的興趣使他成為一名享譽(yù)世界的生物學(xué)家。(It)his interest
14、in nature in his childhood made him an world famous biologist.It was his strong interest in nature in his childhood that made him an world famous biologist.10. (2012屆閘北一模)正是通過(guò)遠(yuǎn)程教育,瑪麗學(xué)會(huì)了如何進(jìn)行個(gè)人投資。(It )through education Mary learned how toIt was through distance education that Mary learned how to make
15、personal investment .11. (2011屆黃埔嘉定二模) 正是這首歌讓我回憶起我們共度的時(shí)光。(It)the song the time we had spent together.It was the song that reminded me of the time we had spent together.12. (2010屆松江二模)正是由于他利用各種機(jī)會(huì)用英語(yǔ)交流,才使他的英語(yǔ)水平有了很大提高。(Itthat)because he opportunity to communicate in English his English has beenimproved
16、 greatly. / has improved greatlyIt is because hetakes every opportunity to communicate in English that his English has been improved greatly./ has improved greatly13. (2009屆靜安一模)正是在英特網(wǎng)上他找到了他所需要的東西。(what)It was on the Internet that he found what he needed.14. (17屆高三六校聯(lián)考)正是他那種急于求成的心態(tài)導(dǎo)致了在決賽中失去了冠軍的頭銜。(cost)It was that in the fin
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