Module 3 詞法句法和語法復習 檢測外研版七年級英語上冊

1、外研版七年級上冊module3詞法句法和語法復習+檢測unitl單元課文 linda, what's your classroom in england like?琳達，在英國你的教室是什么樣子的？用法lwhat+be+主語+like?"句型是什么樣子的? 主語既可以是人也可以是物。-what was the english exam like?這次的英語考試怎么樣？-it was very easy.它很簡單。單元課文there are thirty students in my class.我的班里有30名學生。 用法2 there be句型there be表示某地有某人

2、或某物。其中be動詞的單復數取決于緊跟在其后的名詞。如果主語由兩個或兩個以上的名詞構成，be動詞的單復數由離其最近的名詞的單復數來決定,即遵循“就近原則。there is a map on the wall.墻上有一張地圖。there is some water in the bottle.瓶子里有一些水。there are two pencils and a pen in the bag.包里有兩支鉛筆和一支鋼筆。如果there be句型中含有some其中的some在否定句和疑問句中要變?yōu)閍ny。單元課文 how many students are there in your class i

3、n beijing?在北京你們班有多少名學生？用法3 how many多少常考對可數名詞的數量提問，答語是表示數量的名詞或短語。一 how many books do you have?你有多少本書？-only one.只有一本。易混辨析how many 與 how much how many對可數名詞的數量提問，many后接可數名詞的復數形式how much對不可數名詞的數量提問;也可用于詢問價格-how much water is there in the bottle?瓶子里有多少水?-only a little.只有一點兒。-how much is your new mobile ph

4、one?你的新手機多少錢？一 about two thousand yuan, 大約兩千元。單元課文is there a lot of furniture?有很多家具嗎？用法4 a lot of大量;許多既可修飾可數名詞也可修飾不可數名詞，相當于lots ofo修飾可數名詞的復數形式時，相當于many;修飾不可數名詞時,相當于muchothere are a lot of new cars in the park.公園里有很多新汽車。they have a lot of ice cream,他們有許多冰激凌。易混辨析a lot of與a lota lot of大量;許多相當于lots of,修

5、飾可數名詞的復數形式或不可數名詞，常用于肯定句中。在否定句和疑問句中常用many或much表示a lot 非常相當于very much,多與動詞連用；還可用于修飾形容詞/副詞的比較級，表示.得多a lot of students are walking into the hall,很多學生正走入大廳。單元課文 oh, are there any pictures on the classroom wall?哦，教室的墻上有一些圖片嗎？用法5 any任何一個;一些any可用作形容詞，通常用于否定句或疑問句中。there isn't any water in the cup.杯子里沒有水。

6、ane there any books on the desk?桌子有一些書嗎？易混辨析any與someany 常用于否定句或疑問句中some 一般用于肯定句中，但也可用于表示請求并希望得到肯定回答 對方肯定回答的 疑問句中there are some chairs in the room.房間里有一些椅子would you like some bananas?你想要一些香蕉嗎？unit2單元課文 gao yan's in front of darning and between zhao feng and limin.高巖在大明的前面,在趙峰和李敏之間。用法 1 between. a

7、nd.在之間between作介詞，連接兩個并列的成分。the village is between this city and that mountain. 這個村莊坐落在這個城市和那座山之間。單元課文 in the middle of the school is a big playground.在學校的中央是一個大操場。句型分析這是一個倒裝句。其正常語序是“a big playground is in the middle of the school." obe動詞的單復數取決于be動詞后的名詞的單復數形式。 用法2 in the middle of.的中間，在.的中央he is

8、 standing in the middle of the room.他正站在屋子的中間。she came in the middle of the day.她中午來了。單元課文 between this building and the dining hall is the classroom building with 24 classrooms.在這座樓和飯廳中間的是教學樓,里面有24間教室。 用法3 with具有,帶有.表示某人或某物帶有或具有某種特征。介詞短語 with 24 classrooms在句中作后置定語，修飾the classroom buildingochina is

9、a great country with a long histary.中國是一個有著悠久歷史的偉大的國家。my uncle has a big house with a garden.我的叔叔有一個帶花園的大房子。單元課文 in front of the dining hall is the sports hall and the building in front of that is for science.飯廳的前面是體育館，體育館前面的那座樓是科學樓。 用法4 for為,為了，可以表示用途對象、目的等。this is for cooking.（表示用途）這是用來做飯的。i have

10、some books for children.（表示對象）我有一些兒童讀物。let's go out for a walk.（表示目的）咱們出去散步吧。unit3單元課文 in most countries around the world, children must go to school when they are 5 or 6 years old.在世界各地的大多數國家，孩子們5歲或6歲時必須去上學。 用法1 most大多數的，大部分的后接可數名詞復數或不可數名詞。它也可用作代詞，意為"大多數，大部分。most people think the plane is

11、from japan.大多數人認為這架飛機來自日本。；most of the students go to school by bus.大多數學生乘公共汽車去.上學。用法2 around the world世界各地，全世界 around the world 是介詞短語，相當于 all over the worldo jackie chan is a famous film star around the world.成龍是一位今世界著名的電影明星用法3 must必須后接動詞原形，其否定形式mustn't 意為“不許，禁止"i must do my homework.我必須做我

12、的家庭作業(yè)。must you go now?你現在必須走嗎？you mustn't smoke here.你不許在這里吸煙。單元課文 they can't leave school before they are 16 years old.他們在16歲之前不能離開學校。用法4 before在.之前，引導時間狀語從句。please tell me about it before you leave.在你離開之前請告訴我一聲。工before you go to school, you must put away all the school things.在你去上學之前，你必須把

13、所有的學習用品收拾好。知識拓展before的其他用法before作介詞，表示“在.之前”，可用來指時間或地點。we get up before sunrise.我們在日出之前起床。重點短語1. how many2. a lot of3. in front of多少大量;許多在的前面4. a map of the world 一張世界地圖5. dining hall飯廳，飯?zhí)?. sports hall體育館7. on the right 在右邊8. in the middle of在的中間，在的中央9. between. and在 之|'白j10. in most countries在

14、大多數國家11. around the world世界各地,全世界12. go to school去上學13. primary school小學14. secondary school 中學15. at five 在 5 歲重點語法-there be句型的用法1. there be句型表示某地有某物或某人，即表示存在關系。there are 60 minutes in an hour.一小時有 60 分鐘。there is a book on the desk,課桌上有一本書。2. there be句型遵循就近原則，即be動詞要與離它最近的主語 在人稱和數上保持一致。there ig a ru

15、ler and two pens on the desk.課桌上有一把尺子和兩支鋼筆。there are two maps and a blackboard on the wall.墻上有兩幅地圖和一塊黑板。3. there be句型的否定句是在be動詞后加not。變疑問句時，將be動詞提到句首，肯定回答是“yes,there is."或"yes,there are.否定回答是“no,there isnt."或“no,there arent."there isn't a book on the desk,課桌上沒有一本書。 there aren&

16、#39;t any flowers on the table. 桌于上沒有花。-is there a pencil in the pencil box?鉛筆盒里有一支鉛嗎？一 yes, there is.是的，有。are there any trees in front of the house?房子前面有樹嗎？ no, there aren't.不，沒有。4. 對there be句型中的主語提問時，用what;對介詞短語提問時，用where ;對數字提問時，用how many。there are some birds in the tree.（對畫線部分提問） what's

17、in the tree?there are 35 students in our class.（對面線部分提問）haw many students are there in your class ?單項選擇（）l.there is a map the world the wall.a. of;on b.of;in c.at;in d.at;for()2.on the desk there is a computer.a.teacher b.teacher's c.teachers d.teachers7()3.how many people are there in the room

18、now?there aren't .a.some b./ c.one d.any()4.whafs tom like?a.he is a studentb. he likes playing footballc. he looks like his father d.he is very friendly and helpful()5.are there any treesyour house?a.in the front ofb.in frontc.in front ofd.near to根據提示填空l.ls there a lot of(家具)in your classroom?(三十)years old.2.our english teacher is only3.the girl in the(中間)is my cousin.4.nthe playground is the lab.5.you can borrow books from the school i首字母填空l.lookithere(be) a pencil and two erasers in the pencil-box.2.how many(library) are there in your school?3.our classroom is on the secon