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1、2020-2021年 中考英語完形填空培優(yōu)訓(xùn)練(附解析)(word)一、中考英語完形填空(含答案詳細(xì)解析)1 .閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從各小題所給的A、B、C D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Years ago, I celebrated my 40 th birthday with friends in a 1 restaurant. Many arrived earlier and waited outside the restaurant, as I was on the roadside, a homeless man came near to me and 2 money. I let
2、 him know I didn't have any cash(現(xiàn)金) with me. With a quietsmile on his face, he moved on.Just then a friend arrived and called out, "Happy Birthday!" Hearing this, the man turned and asked, "Hey, man, it's your birthday ? ""Yes, "I said. He walked 3, smiled and
3、said, "HappyBirthday!" I was not 4 ready for what happened next. He took out a dollar from his dirty bag, and gave it to me, saying, "Here man, take this. Happy Birthday! "That's 5. Iexpected he was making a joke!Although I 6 deeply by his generosity (慷慨),accepting money from
4、 a homeless man was embarrassing for me. I felt very uncomfortable. 7 I replied, "Thanks,but "Looking directly into my eyes, he said, "God, so good to me Every night, I always end up with a place to sleep and enough food to eat. Please take this. "I held out my hand- 8 thinking t
5、wice, saying," thank you"This was one of my 9 life lessons however poor we may feel, we always havesomething valuable to share with others. From then on I often helped people in need and treated everyone with kindness and 10, spreading love and joy everywhere I went.1. A. two floors2. A. a
6、sked forB. two floors C. two floor'sD. two floorD. cared forB. looked forC. paid for3. A. down4. A. completely5. A. enjoyable6. A. moved7. A. But8. A. with9. A. great10. A. fameB. alongB. wiselyB. luckyB. was movedB. AsB. inB. greatestB. warmthC. backD. aheadC. HardlyD. simplyC. impolite D. amaz
7、ingC. was movingD. am movedC. SoD. SinceC. withoutD. forC. badD. worstC. disbeliefD. powerB:答案】(1),(10) B;D; (2) A;(3) C;( 4) A; (5) D;(6) B;(7) C;(8) A;(9)【解析】 【分析】短文大意:這篇短文將的是我要一家飯店慶祝四十歲的生日。很多人來早了在飯店外面等著。我也在路邊。這是一個(gè)乞丐走來要錢,我告訴他我沒帶現(xiàn)金。他面帶笑容要離開。真正那時(shí)一個(gè)朋友到達(dá)喊出生日快樂”。聽到這話,這個(gè)人轉(zhuǎn)回來對(duì)我說生日快樂并且從袋子里拿出一美元給我。我被他深深感到。
8、這件事使我意識(shí)到無論我沒感到多貧窮,我們總有珍貴的東西分享給別人。(1)考查數(shù)詞。句意:我在一間兩層樓的飯店與我的朋友們慶祝我的40歲生日。A兩個(gè)樓層,B兩層樓,C兩個(gè)樓層的,D兩層樓的,兩層樓的用數(shù)字 一名詞,從而構(gòu)成形容詞,兩層樓的,two floor ,故選D。( 2)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:一個(gè)無家可歸的男人走向了我并向我討錢。A 詢問, B 尋找, C 支付, D 關(guān)心,根據(jù)上文"a homeless man came near to me "可知他是個(gè)無家可歸的人,所以他想向我討錢,ask for sth.請(qǐng)求要某物,故選 A。(3)考查介詞。句意:他走回來。 A向下,
9、B一起,C在后面,D在前面,根據(jù)上 文 " he moved on" 他走開了,而又根據(jù)下文"He took out a dollar from his dirty bag" 他給來了我一英鎊,可知他是又回來了,walk back 走回來,故選C。( 4)考查副詞。句意:對(duì)于接下來發(fā)生的事情我完全沒有準(zhǔn)備好接受。A 完全地,B 機(jī)智地, C 幾乎不,D 簡(jiǎn)單地,根據(jù)上文"a homeless man " 他是個(gè)無家可歸的人,而此時(shí)卻在得知我生日就"He took out a dollar from his dirty bag
10、 , and gave it to me" 給我一英鎊,可知作者是完全沒想到的,故選A。( 5)考查形容詞。句意:那很驚奇。A 享受的,B 幸運(yùn)的,C 不禮貌的,D 驚奇的,根據(jù)下文 "I expected he was making a joke" 我期待他只是在和我開玩笑的,因?yàn)樗男袨樽屛液荏@訝,不可思議,故選D。( 6)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:盡管我被他的慷慨深深感動(dòng)。A 感動(dòng), B 被感動(dòng)的,C 過去正感動(dòng)的,D被感動(dòng)的。根據(jù)下文 "by his generosity (慷慨)"被他的慷慨,be done by sth ,被所怎么樣,聯(lián)系上文
11、,一個(gè)無家可歸的人在我生日也慷慨地給了我一英鎊,我是被他的行為所感動(dòng)的,全篇是過去的事所以用過去式,故選B。( 7)考查連詞。句意:所以我回復(fù)謝謝。A 但是, B 作為, C 所以, D 自從。根據(jù)上文"Ifelt very uncomfortable" 接受一個(gè)無家可歸的人的錢讓我覺得很不舒服,所以我回復(fù)一句謝 謝的,可知這兩句話存在因果關(guān)系的,故選C。(8)考查介詞。句意:我再三思考后還是伸出了雙手。A和一起,B在里面,C在之夕卜,D 為;根據(jù)上文"accepting money from a homeless man was embarrassing for
12、me"接受他的錢讓我覺得很尷尬的,但經(jīng)過再三思考后我就"I held out my hand"伸出雙手接受他的好意的,再三思考with twice thinking ,故選A。( 9)考查形容詞。句意:這是我一生中最好的教育課中的一課。A 很好的,B 最好的,C很壞的,D最壞的,根據(jù)"one of my- life lessons, 之一用最高級(jí),本文通篇是講了一個(gè) 暖心的無家可歸的人,所以是最好的教訓(xùn),故選B。( 10)考查名詞。句意:從那以后,我經(jīng)常幫助有需要的人,我自己的熱心和愛心對(duì)待他們。 A 名聲, B 溫暖, C 不相信,D 力量,根據(jù)上文&
13、quot;with kindness "有愛心的,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),and 是并列連詞,所以此空填的也是和kindness 意思相似的詞,故選B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查完形填空。先通覽全文,掌握文章大意;然后再根據(jù)文章的語境特點(diǎn)從詞語搭配、習(xí)慣用法、上下文的邏輯關(guān)系以及一般的生活常識(shí)等方面進(jìn)行分析,從而選出 既合語法又合語境的答案。2 閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從各小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳等案,使短文連貫完整。John was a manager in a factory. He enjoyed running for exercise around the par
14、k when he was free.One Sunday afternoon, after running as usual, John 1 to go home and have a rest. Just then, he noticed an old woman standing by the road. 2 old woman looked around worriedly. John went over and asked what 3 for her. After a short talk. John came to know that she forgot her way hom
15、e and got lost. Besides, she was very tired and hungry. John called the old woman's son and then took her to the 4 restaurant.In the restaurant, John ordered food and drink for the old woman 5. While eating,sometimes she carelessly sprinkled (撒)food and drink on the table and on her coat. Other
16、customers felt disgusted (厭悲的) at this sight. 6 John didn't care about this. He stood up and cleaned the table from time to time 7 silence.It took the old woman some time 8 eating. After that, John paid the bill and they were ready to leave when the old woman's son arrived. He held John'
17、s hands and said, "Thanks to your help, my mother 9 well" "You're welcome. She makes me remember my mom who died years ago. I did what a son should do, "said John. All the 10 around showed respect (尊 敬)to John. They were touched by his kindness.1. A. decidedB. has decided C.
18、decidesD. will decide2. A. AB. AnC. TheD. /3. A. can he do B. he can doC. could he do D. he could do4. A. nearestB. nearerC. farthestD. farther5. A. politeB. politelyC. angryD. angrily6. A. AndB. ButC. OrD. So7. A. onB. forC. inD. with8. A. to finishB. finishC. finishesD. finished9. A. treatsB. is t
19、reatingC. was treated D. will be treated10. A. womanB. womenC. customerD. customers【答案】(1)A;(2) C;(3)D;(4) A;(5)B; (6)B;(7) C;(8)A; (9)C; (10) D;【解析】【分析】本文介紹了 John熱心幫助老婦人的故事。(1)句意:一個(gè)星期天下午,像往常一樣跑步之后,約翰決定回家休息。根據(jù)OneSunday afternoon可知描述過去用一般過去時(shí),故選A。(2)句意: 老婦人擔(dān)心地環(huán)顧四周。01d woman是特指上文出現(xiàn)的,故用定冠詞the,故選C。(3)句意:
20、約翰走過去問她能為他做什么。賓語從句是語序是特殊疑問詞+陳述句語序,主句是asked, 一般過去時(shí),故從句也是一般過去時(shí),could是can的過去式,he could do是陳述句語序,故選 Do(4)句意:約翰打電話給老婦人的兒子,然后帶她去了最近的餐館。根據(jù) the定冠詞可知此處是最高級(jí),故選 Ao(5)句意: 在餐館里,約翰禮貌地為老婦人點(diǎn)了食物和飲料。A禮貌的,形容詞,B禮貌地,副詞,C生氣的,形容詞,D生氣地,副詞,副詞修飾動(dòng)詞 ordered ,點(diǎn)餐是禮貌 的,故選Bo(6)句意:但是約翰不在乎這個(gè)。根據(jù) customers felt disgusted顧客感到厭惡 和Johndi
21、dn't care about this約翰不在乎這個(gè)是車t折關(guān)系,故是 but,但是,故選B。(7)句意:他站起來,默默地時(shí)不 時(shí)地擦擦桌子。in silence,固定搭配,默默地 ,故選Co(8)句意:這位老婦人花了一些時(shí)間吃完飯。it takes sb+時(shí)間+to do,固定搭配,故此處是不定式,故選A。(9)句意:多虧了你的幫助,我媽媽被照顧得很好。描述過去是一般過去時(shí),treat和mother是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故此處是一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),was done的形式,故選C(10)句意: 周圍所有的顧客都對(duì)約翰表示尊重。根據(jù) Other customers felt disgusted
22、 ,可知此處是顧客,表示泛指用名詞復(fù)數(shù),故是 customers,故選D?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然 后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍 檢查驗(yàn)證。3 .根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。Time capsules (膠囊)are small collections of things or information that are stored(存儲(chǔ))somewhere safe. They can 1 by people in many years and give future
23、 people a view of life in the past.They may have newspaper articles, popular music recordings and photos.Historians can use time capsules to 2 more about people that lived in the past.One of 3 time capsules was the Detroit Century Box. On December 31, 1900, the city put several photos and letters in
24、 a box. The box wasn't opened 4 people took it out on December 31,2000.The things inside the capable 5 us a look at Detroit in the past.There 6 photos of people and places, as well as letters written by local people. Some of them even made 7 for the future. For example, one person predicted that
25、 Detroit would have a population of 4 million by 2000.But8, the population of the city was 951,000 thatyear, according to history D.Humans have 9 sent time capsules into space! The US sent two capsules into space on the Voyager spacecraft (航天器) in 1977. They're called the Voyager Golden Records.
26、 They contain (包含) sounds and pictures that show human life and culture. For example, they have 10by classical musicianBeethoven and pictures of plants, insects and landscapes (風(fēng)景).The Voyager spacecraft has traveled far away from our solar system (太陽系).It is hoped that aliens might find the time ca
27、psules some day and learn about humans.1. A. openB.openedC.be openedD.be open2. A. changeB.learnC.takeD.worry3. A. earliest B. the earliest C. the early D. the earlier4. A. untilB.whenC.afterD.since5. A. thoughtB.madeC.caughtD.gave6. A. wasB. areC. wereD. will be7. A. questions B. inventions C. pred
28、ictions D. suggestions8. A. in fact9. A. neverB. at firstB. evenC. in totalC. hardlyD. at lastD. seldom10. A. sportsB. paintingsC. rockD. music【答案】(1) C;(2)B;(3) B;(4)A;(5)D;(6)C;(7)C;(8)A;(9)B;(10) D;【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文談?wù)摗皶r(shí)間膠囊”的相關(guān)情況。( 1 )句意:它們能在許多年后被人們打開,讓未來的人得以一窺過去的人的生活。此處應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語態(tài),根據(jù) "Timecapsules
29、 (膠囊) are small collections of things or information that are stored (存儲(chǔ))somewhere safe."可知,時(shí)間膠囊是信息或其他東西的小的集合, 因此可推知它可以被人們打開,要用被動(dòng)語態(tài),故選C。( 2)句意:歷史學(xué)家能夠使用時(shí)間膠囊來更多地了解生活在過去的人們的相關(guān)情況。A 改變; B 學(xué)習(xí); C 拿走; D 擔(dān)心。根據(jù)“ more about people that lived in the past. 可知此句考查 ”固定短語learn about.子解關(guān)于的情況,故選B。(3)句意:最早的時(shí)間膠囊中的
30、其中之一是底特律世紀(jì)盒子。在 one of+形容詞最高級(jí)+ 名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,最其中之一;此處需要形容詞最高級(jí),故選Bo(4)句意:直到2000年12月31日人們把這個(gè)盒子拿出,它才被打開。A直到;B何時(shí);C在之后;D自以來。根 據(jù)句意及用 法,排除B、C、D ,固定短語, not until ,直到才,故選 A。( 5)句意:時(shí)間膠囊里的那些東西讓我們得以看到底特律在過去的情況。A 認(rèn)為; B 制造; C 抓?。?D 給。根據(jù)“ The things inside the capable us a look at Detroit in the past.可知,時(shí)間膠囊給我們展示了過去的底特律的
31、情況。故選D。( 6)句意:那兒有一些人和地方的照片,也有一些當(dāng)?shù)厝藢懙男偶_@是 There be 句型,因說的是過去的事,且be動(dòng)詞后面的名詞是復(fù)數(shù)的,故前面的be動(dòng)詞用were。故選C。( 7)句意:他們中的一些甚至對(duì)未來作了一些預(yù)測(cè)。A 問題; B 發(fā)明; C 預(yù)測(cè); D 建議。根據(jù) “ for future 可知,此處指的是其中一些信件對(duì)未來做了預(yù)測(cè)。故選 ”C。( 8)句意:但是,事實(shí)上,根據(jù)底特律歷史網(wǎng),那年該市的人口是九十五萬一千人。A 實(shí)際上; B 首先; C 總共; D 最后。據(jù)“ 4 million by 2000. ”及 “ thepopulation of the c
32、ity was951,000 that year 可知,此句意為 ”“但事實(shí)上,那一年這座城市的人口為951000。故選A。( 9)句意:人類甚至向太空發(fā)射了時(shí)間膠囊(時(shí)間艙)。A 從不; B 甚至; C 幾乎不;D很少。根據(jù)下文中的"senttime capsules into space”可知,此處應(yīng)用 even,強(qiáng)調(diào)出乎意料的情況。故選B。( 10 )句意:例如,它們有經(jīng)典音樂家貝多芬的音樂和一些植物、昆蟲和風(fēng)景的圖片。 A 運(yùn)動(dòng);B繪畫;C巖石;D音樂。根據(jù)下文的 "classicamusician Beethoven"古典音樂家貝多芬可知,故選D。【點(diǎn)評(píng)
33、】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。4.通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從所給的 短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入Serena was the oldest child in the family, and her housework was to mow(修剪) their yard.Mrs. Martin, their elderly neighbor, was not 1 to take care of her yard, so Serena's dad promis
34、ed 2 that Serena would do this job. "Why didn't you ask me first?" Serena asked 3. "Did you ask me first when you got me to be in the school festival last autumn?" asked her dad. "No, I didn't ask you first, 4 you're always ready to help others." "I try
35、 when I can," her dad answered. "Serena, we have know Mrs. Martin for a very long time. She has always 5 our family. Now we should do something for her in return. What's more, the 6 youget from helping others makes you wonder who is really helping whom." "I don't know, Da
36、d," said Serena. "I only feel 7 after mowing our yard." "I know it's hard work for you," said her dad. "Just wait and see." After 8 at 7:30 a. m. Serena made her way to Mrs. Martin's yard. She was 9 her job and soon Mrs. Martin's yard looked much tidier
37、. Mrs. Martin 10 with a big glass of orange juice and 11 it to her. Serena stopped her work and enjoyed the 12, while Mrs. Martin was talking to her about all of the flowers in her yard. Seeingthe joy in Mrs. Martin's eyes, Serena began to 13 how much the yard meant to Mrs.Martin. After 14 her d
38、rink, Serena returned to 15 in the yard, feeling warm in her heart and thinking about what her father said. Her dad was right. It was hard to tell who was1. A. gladB. ableC. afraidD. sorry2. A. youB. himC. herD. me3. A. unhappilyB. gladlyC. warmlyD. patiently4. A. andB. orC. soD. but5. A. helpedB. M
39、etC. visitedD. troubled6. A. reasonB. ruleC. feelingD. excuse7. A. excitedB. tiredC. sadD. happy8. A. breakfastB. lunchC.supperD. dinner9. A. surprised at B. good atC. angry aboutD. worried about10. A. ran awayB. turned over C. set offD. came out11. A. lentB. threwC.handedD. sold12. A. fruitB. drink
40、C. meatD. vegetables13. A. planB. discussC. understandD. choose14. A. refusingB. eatingC. preparingD. finishing15. A. workB. studyC. relaxD. play【答案】(1)B; (2) C;(3) A; ( 4)D; (5) A; (6) C;helping whom!(7) B; (8) A; (9)B; (10) D; ( 11) C; (12) B; ( 13) C; ( 14) D; ( 15) A;【解析】 【分析】大意:本文講述馬丁太太年紀(jì)大了,不能修
41、剪自己的院子,塞雷娜爸爸 答應(yīng)讓女兒塞雷娜幫助修剪,剛開始塞雷娜不太愿意,經(jīng)過和爸爸談話后,塞雷娜去幫助 馬丁太太了,而且通過和馬丁太太的交流后覺得爸爸說的話是正確的。( 1 )句意:他們的老鄰居,馬丁夫人,不能照顧她的院子,因此塞雷娜的爸爸答應(yīng)她塞雷娜將做這個(gè)工作。A.高興的;B.能夠,能;C.害怕的;D.對(duì)不起。由于上了年紀(jì),做不了, be able to 能夠,固定搭配,故選B。( 2)句意:他們的老鄰居,馬丁夫人,不能照顧她的院子,因此塞雷娜的爸爸答應(yīng)她塞雷娜將做這個(gè)工作。 A.你;B.他;C她;D我。此處用her代替Mrs. Martin ,故選C。(3)句意:塞雷娜不高興地問,為什
42、么不先問問我”。A.不高興地;B.愉快地;C.熱情地;D.有耐心地。根據(jù)下文 hard work,可知塞雷娜不愿意照顧馬丁夫人的院子,因此心情 不高興,故選A。(4)句意:不,我沒有先問你,但是你總樂意幫助他人。A.和;B.或者;C.因此;D.但是。前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,用 but,故選Do(5)句意:她總是幫助我們家。A.幫助;B.遇見;C參觀;D.麻煩。根據(jù)in return.可知馬丁夫人幫助過他們,故選A。(6)句意:而且,你從幫助別人中得到的感覺讓你想知道誰是真正的幫助者A.理由;B.規(guī)則;C感覺;D.借口。根據(jù) wonder,可知此處用feeling,符合題意,故選 C。(7)句意:我只
43、知道修剪我們的院子很累。A.激動(dòng)的,興奮的;B.累的;C.傷心白D.高興的。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,做農(nóng)活應(yīng)該比較累,故選B。(8)句意:吃了 7點(diǎn)半的早餐后,塞雷娜前去馬丁的院子。A.早餐;B.午餐;C晚餐;D.晚餐,正餐。根據(jù) at 7:30 a. m.可知應(yīng)該是早餐時(shí)間,故選A。(9)句意:她很擅長她的工作,很快馬丁夫人的院子看起來整潔了很多。A.對(duì)感到驚訝;B.擅長;C生氣;D.擔(dān)心。由于很快變整潔很多,可知塞雷娜很擅長這個(gè)工作,故 選 B。(10)句意:馬丁夫人端著一大杯橙汁出來并且遞給她。A.跑走;B.翻倒,翻過來;C.出發(fā);D.出現(xiàn)。由于遞給她橙汁,可知應(yīng)該是從家里出來,故選 Do(11)
44、句意:馬丁夫人端著一大杯橙汁出來并且遞給她。A.借;B扔;C遞,給;D.賣。塞雷娜幫她做事,可知應(yīng)該端橙汁給塞雷娜喝,故選C。(12)句意:塞雷娜停止工作享受飲料。A.水果;B.飲料;C.肉;D.蔬菜。橙汁是飲料,故選 B。(13)句意:塞雷娜開始明白這個(gè)院子對(duì)馬丁夫人是多么重要。A.計(jì)劃;B.討論;C.明白;D.選擇。根據(jù) was talking to her about,可知塞雷娜從馬丁太太的談話中明白院子對(duì)她 的重要性,故選C。( 14)句意:喝完飲料,塞雷娜回去繼續(xù)在院子里工作,心里很暖和而且想著她爸爸說的 話。A.拒絕;B.吃;C.準(zhǔn)備;D.完成。根據(jù)return to可知,喝完才去
45、繼續(xù)工作,故選 D。( 15)句意:喝完飲料,塞雷娜回去繼續(xù)在院子里工作,心里很暖和而且想著她爸爸說的話。A.工作;B.學(xué)習(xí);C.放松,休息;D.玩。由于喝橙汁,停下了工作,喝完繼續(xù)工作,故 選 A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完型填空,考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先跳過空格通讀全文掌握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素,最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證答案。A、B、C和D)中選出一個(gè)5.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)( 最佳選項(xiàng)。Jonathan had broken my favorite azalea (杜鵑花) bush before I could stop
46、him. He said nothing but gave me a back and 1 some flowers to school. He didn't see the tears in my eyes while I touched the broken bush 2. When I was left alone, I 3 hours thinkinghow love had disappeared from my life.At 5:15, I hurriedly drove to the school. I was out of breath by the time I k
47、nocked on the teacher's door. She opened the door and took me aside. "I want to talk to you about Jonathan," she said. I prepared 4 for the worst. Nothing would 5 me."Did you know Jonathan brought flowers to school today?" she asked.I nodded, 6 my favorite bush and trying to
48、hide the hurt in my eyes."Let me tell you about yesterday," the teacher said. "See that little girl? Well, yesterday she was almost 7. Her mother and father were going to divorce (離婚).She told me she didn'twant to live, and that she wished she could die. I watched that little girl
49、 cover her face with her hands and say loudly enough for the class to hear, 8 loves me.' I did all I could to make her happy, 9 it only seemed to make matters worse.""I think you wanted to talk to me about Jonathan," I said."I do," she said. "Today your son walked 1
50、0 over to that girl. He handed her some prettypink 11 and said quietly, 'I love you'."I felt my heart swell (膨脹) with pride for what my son had done. I 12 at the teacher."Thank you," I said, reaching 13 Jonathan's hand, "you've made my day."Later that evening
51、, I began pulling weeds from around my azalea bush. As I thought of the loveJonathan 14 the little girl, a poem came to me,"these three remain: faith, hope andlove. But the greatest of these is 15." While my son had put love into practice, I had onlyfelt angry. However, now I felt the seed
52、 of love that God planted in my family and it began to bloom once again in me.1. A. provided2. A. excitedlyB. tookB. heavilyC. sentC. happilyD. soldD. sadly3. A. spentB. costC. paidD. created4. A. ourselvesB. himselfC. myselfD. herself5. A. encourageB. surpriseC. hurtD. create6. A. handing outB. car
53、ing for C. looking about D. thinking about7. A. crazyB. perfectC. dangerousD. patient8. A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. Everybody9. A. butB. soC. becauseD. or10. A. aroundB. straightC. downD. back11. A. booksB.dressesC. presentsD. flowers12. A. smiledB. laughedC. criedD. shouted13. A. underB. inC.
54、aboveD. for14. A. introducedB. showedC. foundD. lent15. A. faithB. hopeC. loveD. dream( 1) B;(2) D;(3) A;(4) C;(5) B;(6) D;(7) A;(8) C;(9)A;(10)B;(11 )D;(12)A;(13)D;(14)B;(15)C;【解析】【分析】主要講了作者的兒子Jonathan 摘了作者最喜愛的杜鵑花帶到學(xué)校,作者感到非常難過,下午老師讓作者去學(xué)校,結(jié)果作者得知兒子用杜鵑花給了一個(gè)想要放棄生命的女孩希望,作者也開始種植愛的種子。(1)句意:他什么也沒說,只給了我一個(gè)背背
55、影,還帶了一些花去上學(xué)。A.提供;B.帶走;C發(fā)送;D.賣。兒子把花帶到學(xué)校,taketo把帶到,固定搭配,故選 B。(2)句意:當(dāng)我悲傷地?fù)崦瞧扑榈墓嗄緟矔r(shí),他沒有看到我眼中的淚水。A.興奮地;B.沉重地;C高興地;D.難過地。眼睛有淚水,所以是難過的,故選 D。( 3)句意:當(dāng)我獨(dú)自一人時(shí),我花了幾個(gè)小時(shí)思考愛是如何從我的生活中消失的。A. 花費(fèi);B.花費(fèi);C.支付;D.創(chuàng)造。spend+時(shí)間+doing sth.花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事,固定搭配,故選A。(4)句意:我做好了最壞的打算。A.我們自己;B.他自己;C.我自己;D.她自己。主語是I,所以用I的反身代詞 myself,故選C。(5
56、)句意:沒有事情讓我驚訝。A.鼓勵(lì);B.使驚訝;C.傷害;D創(chuàng)造。作者做好了最壞的打算,所以沒有事情使作者驚訝,故選B。(6)句意:我點(diǎn)點(diǎn)頭,想著我最喜歡的灌木叢,想把傷害藏在眼里。A.閑逛;B.喜歡;C.四處看;D.思考。老師問作者兒子把杜鵑花帶到學(xué)校,所以作者思考自己最喜歡的杜鵑 花,感到難過,故選D。(7)句意:昨天,她幾乎瘋了。A.瘋狂白B.完美的;C.危險(xiǎn)白D.有耐心的。根據(jù)后文She told me she didn't want to live, and that she wished she could die. 可知小女孩不想活了,所以是瘋狂的,故選A。(8)句意:我
57、看著那個(gè)小女孩用手捂住臉,大聲地說:沒有人愛我。”A.某人;B.任何人;C沒人;D.每個(gè)人。小女孩不想活的原因是父母離婚,所以感到?jīng)]人愛她,故選 Q(9)句意:我盡我所能讓她高興,但這似乎只會(huì)讓事情更糟。A.但是;B.所以;C.因?yàn)椋籇.或者。前后句表示轉(zhuǎn)折,所以用 but,故選Ao(10)句意:今天你的兒子直接走向那個(gè)女孩。A.在周圍;B.直接;C.往下;D.返回。walk straight over to 直接走向,故選B。(11)句意:他手里拿著一些漂亮的粉色的花,安靜地說我愛你A.書;B.裙子;C.禮物;D.花。作者兒子拿的是杜鵑花,故選 Do(12)句意:我朝老師微笑。A.微笑;B.笑;C哭;D.喊叫。smile at sb.朝某人微笑;laughat sb.嘲笑某人。作者為兒子感到驕傲,所對(duì)老師微笑,故選A。(13)句意:謝謝你,"我說,伸手握住喬納森的手,你讓我過得很愉快?!盇.在下面;B.在里面;C在上面;D.為了。reach for伸手去夠,固定搭配,故選 D。(14)句意:當(dāng)我想起喬納森對(duì)小女孩的愛時(shí),我想起了一首詩。A.介紹;B.展示;C.發(fā)現(xiàn);D.借給。兒子展示了對(duì)小女孩的愛,故選 Bo(15)句
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