2014年寧夏銀川中考英語(yǔ)真題及答案

1、2014年寧夏銀川中考英語(yǔ)真題及答案選擇題（75分）一、聽力(共25小題，計(jì)分25分；其中有5個(gè)小題為非選擇題，計(jì)分5分).聽對(duì)話選出正確的圖畫。(每小題1分，計(jì)分5分)1.ABC2.ABC3.ABC4.ABC5.ABC.聽句子選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z(yǔ)。(每小題1分，計(jì)分5分)6. A. How are you?B. Good idea.C. And you?7. A. Never mind.B. Take it easy.C. Im sorry to hear that.8. A. I dont know.B. No problem.C. I dont like fruit salad.9. A. T

2、hanks a lot.B. Thats great.C. Thats all right.10. A. In two days.B. Two days later.C. For two days.聽對(duì)話及對(duì)話后的問(wèn)題，然后選擇正確答案。(每小題1分，計(jì)分5分)11. A. Hes ill.B. Hes poor.C. Hes late.12. A. At 10:30.B. At 10:15.C. At 10:45.13. A. To a hospital.B. To a bookshop.C. To a museum.14. A. Football.B. Basketball.C. Ping

3、-pong.15. A. He doesnt understand pop music.B. He likes pop music very much.C. He doesnt like pop music.聽對(duì)話選擇正確答案。(每小題1分，計(jì)分5分)聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第16，17兩個(gè)小題。16. Where was the boy when the window was broken?A. In the park.B. Near the shop.C. Behind the window.17. What does the woman do?A. A nurse.B. The owner

4、of the shop.C. A policewoman.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第18至20三個(gè)小題。18. What are they talking about?A. How to go to school.B. How to save the environment.C. How to take a walk.19. How many ways did they talk about?A. Tow.B. Three.C. Four.20. Whats the last way?A. Walking.B. Riding a bike.C. Using a bag instead of pla

5、stic bags.二、單項(xiàng)填空（共15題，計(jì)分15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填空的最佳選項(xiàng)。21. ( ) There are my CDs and those are_. A.him and her B.his and hers C.his and her D.him and hers22. ( ) Have you ever been to Zhongwei? -Yes.I _ there last month. A.have been B.went C.was going D.have gone23. ( ) Did he see you? -No. He _ someti

6、ng when I walked by him. A.wrote B.writes C.has written D.was writing24. ( ) -Will you go to the market with us today? -I dont think so.Im _ tired to go. A.enough B.too C.very D.so25. ( ) Does it _ much? -Not much.Its cheap. A.cost B.spend C.take D.pay26. ( ) How will you go there? -_ foot. A.On B.B

7、y C.With D.In27. ( ) Dont forget _ the door when you leave. -No, I wont. A.lock B.locking C.locked D.to lock28. ( ) Work hard _ you will succeed. A.and B.or C.while D.but29. ( ) _ clever the boy is! A.What a B.What C.How D.How a 30. ( ) Is this your eraser? -No,It _ be mine.Mine is in my hand. A.may

8、 not B.must not C.can not D.might not31. ( ) Which do you think tastes _ , the small one or the big one?. A.good B.better C.well D.best32. ( ) Why didnt Helen come to the meeting this morning? -I dont know why_. A.didnt she B.she didnt C.did she D.she did33. ( ) What do you think of your brother? -H

9、e is brave,_ he is weak. A.unless B.if C.because D.though34. ( ) The old _ taken good care of in our country. A.is B.has C.are D.have35. ( ) You can _ the word in the dictionary if you dont know its meaning. A.look at B.look after C.look out D.look up三、完型填空（共10小題，計(jì)分10分） Telling the truth is a very g

10、ood habit. If you always tell the truth, you can save yourself from a lot of 36 ! Once a man came to a prophet (先知) and said,”oh! I have 37 bad habits. Which one of them should I give up first?” The prophet said,” Give up telling lies first and 38 tell the truth .” The man promised to do so and went

11、 home. At night the man was about to go out to 39 . Before setting out, he thought for a moment about the 40 he made with the prophet. “If tomorrow the prophet asks me where I have been, what shall I say? Shall I say that I went out stealing ? No, I can not say that . But I can not tell a lie, eithe

12、r. If I tell the truth , everyone will start 41 me and call me a thief (賊), I would be punished for stealing . ” So the man 42 not to steal that night, and gave up his bad habit .Next day, he felt like drinking 43 , when he was about to do so, he said to himself, “What shall I say to prophet if he a

13、sks me what I did during the day? I can not tell a lie.” And so he gave up the idea of drinking wine.In this way, 44 the man thought of doing something 45 , he remembered his promise to tell the turth at all time. One by one, he gave up all his bad babits and bacame a very goog person.( )36. A.thing

14、 B.money C.trouble D.problem ( )37. A.many B.few C.little D.much( )38. A.never B.always C.sometimes D.usually( )39. A.drink B.play C.eat D.steal( )40. A.peomise B.food C.plan D.mistake( )41. A.loving B.hating C.praising D.missing( )42. A.hoped B.wished C.decided D.expected( )43. A.water B.juice C.mi

15、lk D.wine( )44. A.whenever B.whoever C.however D.whatever( )45. A.good B.interesting C.usefull D.bad四、閱讀理解（共15小題，計(jì)分30分）A It was Marys birthday. She received a letter from her uncle who was a farmer.“Dear Mary,” the letter said.”Happy Birthday. I am sending you some chickens as your birthday present.

16、 They will arrive tomorrow. I hope you like them. Best wishes, Uncle Toby.” Mary was very pleased. She liked eating eggs and she liked eating chicken. “I can keep the chickens for thier eggs or eat them,” she thought. When the chickens arrived the next day, they were in a box. Mary was very excited.

17、 She took the box off the back of the truck and began to carry it into her garden. However, the box of chicken was very heavy and she dropped it. The box fell to the ground and broke. The chickens all ran out. They ran everywhereinto neighbors gardens, into the road, into shops, even into the next s

18、treet. Mary spent hours trying to find them back to her garden. A few days later her uncle came to visit her. “Did the chickens arrive safely?” he asked Mary. “Yes, Uncle Toby,” Mary said. “But I had a lot of trouble with them. I dropped the box. It broke open and the chickens ran everywhere. I spen

19、t the whole morning looking for them, ” “Did you find them all?” her uncle asked. “I hope so,” Mary replied. “I caught eleven of them.” “Thats very interesting,” her uncle said with a smile, “because I only sent you six.”( )46. Marys uncle sent her some chickens because_ .AMary liked chicken B.her u

20、ncle had too many chickensC. Mary liked eating eggs D.It was her birthday( )47. How did the chickens get out of the box?A. Mary dropped the box and they got out.B. The box fell off the back of the truckC. They flew away from the truckD. They broke the box and jumped out.( )48 In order to find the ch

21、ickens, Mary spent _ .A.one hour B.a whole day C.several hours D.a few minutes ( )49. Her uncle sent her _ chickens.A. a dozen B. six C.two boxes of D.eleven ( )50. Marys uncle smiled because_ .A. she spent a whole morning catching the chickensB. she dropped the box onto the groundC. she made a funn

22、y mistakeD. she had a lot of trouble with chickens B Lizards(蜥蜴) are unusual, but they can make good pets because most of them are small and easy to care for. They do not make loud noises, and they do not need to go for walks or take baths(洗澡). Of course, some lizards make better pets than others. O

23、ne of the most popular lizards in pet stores is the bearded dragon. Bearded dragons are active during the day and do not mind people holding them. Geckos are anther popular pet lizard. They are a little more difficult to care for. Geckos are active at night and need a warm place to live. Like bearde

24、d dragons, they can be held by their owners. Both of these lizards can live ten years or more than when they are well cares for. Two lizards that are bad choices for pets are iguanas and chameleons. Iguanas can grow to be almost two meters (nearly six feet), so they need a big space to live in. They

25、 can also bite(咬) or scratch（抓傷）their owners. Chameleons do not hurt their owners, but they are quite difficult to care for. While iguanas can live up to twenty years, chameleons do not live very long. Most do not live more than five years.*bearded dragons, geckos, iguanas and chameleons are differe

26、nt kinds of lizards.( )51. This reading is about _.Awild animals Bgood and bad pets Cthe life of lizards D.the importance of lizards( )52. Which is true according to (根據(jù)) the passage?AIt is not hard to care for most lizards.BAll lizards are dangerous to children.CLizards are better than dogs or cats

27、.D . Pet lizards need walks and baths( )53. Which lizard would be good for a child to watch and play during the day?A.A gecko B.A chameleon C .A bearded dragon D.An iguana( )54. Of all the lizards, _ lives the longest.A.a bearded dragon B.a gecko C.a chameleon D.an iguana( )55. The writer of the pas

28、sage probably thinks that _.Aiguanas are not good pets for childrenBall lizards are good petsC.most lizards are dangerous, so do not keep them as petsDno matter which lizard you get, do not hold itC You may not have heard the words “freshman fifteen” before, but they are important for students who a

29、re entering university. A freshman is a first-year college student. “Fifteen” means fifteen pounds the fifteen pounds added to a students weight in his or her first year. There are a number of reasons why firstyear university students gain(獲得) weight; but its encouraging to know that freshman dont h

30、ave to add these harmful (有害的) fifteen pounds.Mistakes choosing foodUniversity kitchens serve many kinds of food. Some students choose unhealthy food, because now their parents are not nearby (在身邊) to help them choose. Some students visit the kitchen many times while studying. Late at night, some st

31、udents get harmful fast food such as hamburgers. Students also have less time for walking, running, and doing sports because of their schoolwork.Eating rightIf youre careful, you dont have to add fifteen pounds. Here are some ideas;Think more about what you eat.Eat plenty of vegetables and healthy m

32、eat.Dont eat desserts(甜點(diǎn)) full of sugar; have fruit after dinner.Try not to eat so much junk food(垃圾食品) while you study.Its all right to have a little fast food sometimes but not often.Write down the food you eat.Walk,run,do sports move and you will feel better! Remember that the “freshman fifteen”

33、can happen to anyone. Talk to your friends about it. Together, try to eat healthy food and not eat junk food. Walking, running, and playing sports is always more fun with friends. Help each other and you can have a healthy and happy freshman year.( )56. The main idea of this reading is to _.A. get s

34、tudents ready to gain fifteen poundsB. sell healthy food to new studentsC. help new university students not to gain fifteen poundsD. show the mistakes students make in choosing food( )57. The “freshman fifteen” is _.A. weight that high school students can gain at shcoolB. fifteen pounds of food that

35、 first year students eatC. weight that first year university students can gainD. fifteen students who eat junk food at university( )58. Which of these ideas about eating right is not talked about in the reading?A. Eating vegetables.B. Mixing(混合) vegetables and fruits.C. Having a little fast food.D.

36、Writing down the food.( )59. Students eat unhealthy food because _.A. their parents arent nearby to helpB. they want to save more moneyC. they dont want to eat while they studyD. they dont like to eat desserts( )60. The writer of the passage would probably agree that_.A. think little about what you

37、eatB. students can eat whatever they likeC. gaining fifteen pounds can help you study betterD. friends can help you to eat right live happily非選擇題（共45分）五、聽力（共5小題，計(jì)分5分） Trip to Lao Longtan(老龍?zhí)? ToLao Longtan Breakfast time21._ Meeting place22._ Color of lunch ticket23._ Get lunch ticket from24._ Cloth

38、es to bring25._六、單詞拼寫（共7小題，共計(jì)7分）根據(jù)句意及所給首字母或漢語(yǔ)詞語(yǔ)，在句子空白處寫出各單詞的正確形式（每空只寫一詞）。66. What a sunny day! There isnt a cloud in the s_.67.F_ is the second month of the year.68. Why do you _(浪費(fèi)) your money on useless things?69. He is an _(誠(chéng)實(shí)的) man.70. She walked into the room_(悄悄地).71. The ball you are looking

39、for is_（在的下面）the desk.72.If no one helps us, we will do it _(我們自己).七，綜合填空（共8小題，共計(jì)8分）從下面方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~填入短文中，使短文通順正確。每詞只用一次，有些詞要用適當(dāng)?shù)男问健ing but cinema ago surprise that you mistake Mrs Joness telephone number was 334656, and the number of the cinema in her town was 334657, so people often made a (73)_ and

40、telephoned her when they wanted the cinema. One evening the telephone bell(74)_ and Mrs Jones answered it. A tired man said, “At what time does your last film begin?” “I am sorry,” said Mrs Jones, “(75)_ you have the wrong number. This is not the (76)_.” “Oh, it began twenty minutes (77)_?”said the

41、man. “I am sorry about (78)_. Goodbye.” Mrs Jones was very (79)_, so she told her husband. He laughed and said, “The mans wife wanted to go to the cinema, but he was feeling tired, so he telephoned the cinema. His wife heard him, but she didnt hear (80)_.Now they will stay at home this evening, and

42、the husband will be happy! ”八，任務(wù)型閱讀（共計(jì)5題，計(jì)分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在短文后8185 小題句子空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語(yǔ)，使句子意思與短文內(nèi)容一致（每空詞數(shù)不限）。World Cup Blog(博客)Soo Hyuns BlogSaturday, July 24My friend Carolina and I arrived in Germany(德國(guó)), from London this afternoon for the World Cup. We have tickets for the Australia-Italy game on Mo

43、nday. Of course, Carolina wants the Italian team to win(shes from Milan). Not me. Go Australia!Sunday, June 25Twelve cities in Germany are hosting the World Cup games. In each city, there is a “fan test” (a place where people can watch the games on large screens for free). Theres also food, music, a

44、nd dancing. This afternoon, Carolina and I went to the River Main here. Fans everywhere are wearing the colors of their country. Its a lot of fun. We watched England play against Greece. When Beckham scored the winning goal for England, everyone went crazy! Tonight, were meeting Carolinas friends (t

45、hey came over from Italy for tomorrows game). We are going dancing together.Monday, June 26Today was the AustraliaItaly game. Australia lost in the last minute when the Italians got a penalty kick(點(diǎn)球)（score:1-0）. It was so unfair! What a BAD call(判決)!Oh well. Its just a game, right?Tomorrow we return to London.81. Soo Hyun was writing the blog from the country named _.82. At a “fan fest” people can_.83. Soo Hyun and her friend got tickets to see the game between_ and _.84. Soo Hyun, Carolina and her friends went _ together on