2015新目標(biāo)英語九年級(jí)各單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納期末復(fù)習(xí)

1、1 新版九年級(jí) unit1-unit10 重點(diǎn)知識(shí)總結(jié)unit 1 how can we become good learners? 必背單詞aloud 大聲地 出聲地patient 有耐心的病人discover 發(fā)現(xiàn)pronounce pr? na?ns v.發(fā)音pronunciation pr? n?nsi?e?n n. 發(fā)音ability 能力 才能active 活躍的積極的expression 表情，表示表達(dá)方式secret 秘密 秘訣 adj 秘密的 保密的increase 增加 增長knowledge 知識(shí) 學(xué)問短語歸納work with friends 和朋友一起學(xué)習(xí)listen

2、 to tapes 聽磁帶study for a test 備考have conversations with 與交談speaking skills 口語技巧a little 有點(diǎn)兒at first 起初起先the secret to. ， .的秘訣because of 因?yàn)? as well 也look up (在詞典中等 )查閱；抬頭看so that 以便，為了the meaning of 的意思make mistakes 犯錯(cuò)誤talk to 交談depend on 依靠依賴in common 共有的pay attention to 注意 關(guān)注connect with ，把和聯(lián)系或連接起

3、來for example 例如think about 考慮even if 即使 盡管look for 尋找find out 找到 查明worry about 擔(dān)心 擔(dān)憂make word cards 制作單詞卡片ask the teacher for help 向老師求助read aloud 大聲讀spoken english 英語口語give a report 作報(bào)告word by word 一字一字地so that 如此以至于fall in love with 愛上3 something interesting 有趣的事情take notes 記筆記how often 多久一次a lot

4、of 許多the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力learning habits 學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣be interested in 對(duì).感興趣get bored 感到無聊be good at 在方面擅長be afraid of 害怕each other 彼此 互相instead of 代替 而不是用法集萃by doing sth 通過做某事it +be+adj+to do sth 做某事是 的finish doing sth 完成某事what about doing sth？做某事怎么樣？try to do sth 盡力做某事the +比較近， the+比較近越，就越find it+

5、adj+to do sth 發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事help sb (to) do sth 幫助某人做某事practice doing sth 練習(xí)做某事keep doing sth 一直做某事4 be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事begin to do sth 開始做某事want to do sth 想要做某事need to do sth 需要做某事remember to do sth 記得做某事shoot 射（射著，射死等表結(jié)果）shoot at（ 瞄準(zhǔn)） 射語法全解一、 how詢問方式、方法，意為 “ 怎樣、如何 ” ?；卮疬@種問

6、句時(shí) 常用 by 短語或 by 后接動(dòng)詞 -ing 形式，表示 “ 憑借交通工具 ” 或“ 用方式、手段 ” 。有時(shí)也用 on 短語表示交通方式。二、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法：1、含義：表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成了影響或產(chǎn)生了結(jié)果，一般含有 “ 已經(jīng)” 的含義。2、結(jié)構(gòu)： have / has + 動(dòng)詞的過去分詞3、標(biāo)志詞： already, yet, since, for 第一單元 一、據(jù)句意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞。1 what about reading a _ to improve your english? good idea! 2 .i cant understand miss g

7、reen. because her p_ is different from mine. 3miss lin told us that practicing c _ with classmates can improve our speaking skills. 5 4the mother is very p_ ,she never blames(責(zé)罵) her children. 5the teacher asked us to translate those s _ into english. 二、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。6look up its right _ (pronounce) i

8、n the dictionary when you meet a new word. 7have you ever_ (speak) to foreigners? 8the little girl learns japanese by _ (watch)some japanese cartoons. 9what about _ (read) the textbook together? 10judy practices _ (play) the violin every weekend. 三、單項(xiàng)選擇 。( )11 do you study for a test? _ working with

9、 friends. a. how; in b. how; by c. why; by d. what; in ( )12 have you ever practiced your writing by sending e-mails in english? yes. ive learned_ that way. a. a lot of b. lots of c. a lot d. many ( )13mary thought math was_ difficult _ learn well. a. too; to b. so; that c. such; that d. so; to ( )1

10、4 how many english words do you think i should know?6 as many as you_ then you will find reading quite easy. a. will b. must c. can d. might ( )15there are many w_ learn a language well. i think using it is _ way. a. to; best b. of; good c to; the best d. of ；the best 四、按要求完成下列各題，每空一詞。16the car is s

11、o expensive that i cant afford it. ( 改為同義句) the car is_ _ for me _ afford. 17to understand the english songs is hard for me. (改為同義句) _ hard for me _ _ the english songs. 18.i learn english by_listening_to_tapes. ( 對(duì)畫線部分提問) _ do you _ english? 19what about reading aloud to practice pronunciation ？(改為

12、同義句) _ _ read aloud to practice pronunciation? 20the problem is too difficult for me to work out. ( 改為同義句) the problem isnt _ _ for me to work out. 一、根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成句子。1 at first, he found it difficult to learn english _ . ( 語法) 2the _ ( 表7 情) on their faces show that they love this movie very much. 3li

13、stening to english songs is one of the _ (秘密) to learn english well. 4.he _ ( 發(fā)現(xiàn)) that he could get the meaning by listening for just the key words. 5because of her poor _ (發(fā)音)，she was afraid to speak english in public. 二、用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。6i have already _ (write) vocabulary lists. 7i couldnt understa

14、nd my english teacher because she spoke too _ (quick) 8.ithink watching english movies is the best way _(improve) my english. 9she got the first prize in the english competition. she was very _ (excite) 10his brother studies english by _ (work)with a group.三、單項(xiàng)選擇。 ( )11 have you ever read aloud _pro

15、nunciation? yes ，i have. apractice bpracticed cto practice dpractices ( )12 mr wang, there are so many new words in this conversation. can you help me? oh, dont worry. you can_ in the dictionary. a look up them b look them up c look it up d look up it 8 ( )13wei ling thinks joining the english club

16、at school _the best way to improve her english. aare bwas cis d. were ( )14why not _your teacher for help when you cant finish _ it by yourself? aask; write bto ask; writing cask; writing dasking; write ( )15 tommy, you can never let others know what i have told you today. dont worry. i will keep th

17、e_asecret b money c address d grade 四、根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子，每空一詞。16._ _ ( 聽) tapes is a good way to learn english. 17you can_ your parents _ _(向求助) when you are in trouble. 18i_ _ _ _( 愛上) this interesting movie because of the five lovely children. 19kimi _ _ _( 害怕) go out alone at first. 9 unit 2 i think that

18、 mooncakes are delicious! 必記單詞mooncake 月餅relative 親屬 親戚lay 放置 安放 產(chǎn)（卵）下（蛋）tie 領(lǐng)帶 v 捆 束lie v 存在 平躺 處于business 生意 商業(yè)stranger 陌生人steal 偷 竊取admire 欣賞 仰慕 christmas 圣誕節(jié) dead 死的present 現(xiàn)在 禮物 adj 現(xiàn)在的短語歸納put on 增加（體重）發(fā)胖care about 關(guān)心 在乎end up 最終成為，最后處于not only but also不但而且shoot down 射下used to do 過去常常做 remind s

19、b. of 使某人想起give out 分發(fā)發(fā)放the water festival 潑水節(jié)the chinese spring festival 中國春節(jié)next year 明年sound like 聽起來像each other 互相 彼此in the shape of 以的形狀on mid-autumn night 在中秋之夜fly up to 飛向lay out 擺開 布置come back 回來as a result 結(jié)果mother s day母親節(jié)10 more and more popular 越來越受歡迎think of 想起 認(rèn)為 思考 dress up 裝扮 穿上盛裝the

20、 importance of 的重要性make money 掙錢 in need 需要幫助處于困境中between and 在和之間the dragon boat festival 龍舟節(jié)the lantern festival 元宵節(jié) like best 最喜歡go to for a vacation 去度假be similar to 與相似 wash away 沖走 洗掉mid-autumn festival 中秋節(jié)shoot down 射下call out 大聲呼喊the tradition of 的傳統(tǒng)at night 在夜里 在晚上one，the othe r 一個(gè)，另一個(gè) fath

21、er s day 父親節(jié)have to 必須不得不play a trick on sb 捉弄某人the spirit of 的精神care about 關(guān)心wake up 醒來 the beginning of 的開始用法集萃1.感嘆句式一：what+ （a/an）+adj+名詞 （+主語+謂語+其他） ！多么的感嘆句式二： how +adj/adv+主語+謂語+其他！多么！2.be going to將要/打算in+時(shí)間段在后3.give sb. sth. 給某人某物plan to do sth 計(jì)劃做某事4.refuse to do sth 拒絕做某事11 5.one of +名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式

22、之一6.it +is+名詞+動(dòng)詞不定式（ to do sth）做某事是 7.what think of？認(rèn)為怎么樣？8.make sb do sth 讓某人做某事used to be 過去是 9.warn sb（not） to do sth告誡某人做某事10.tell sb （not）to do sth 告訴某人做某事11.decide to do sth 決定 做某事12.promise to do sth 承諾、答應(yīng)做某事語法全解一賓語從句：是指在主句中充當(dāng)賓語成分的從句。1、引導(dǎo)詞：that （無實(shí)義） ， whether / if （是否） ， who / what / where 等

23、特殊疑問詞。2、語序：賓語從句中要用陳述語序，即主語在be 動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞或?qū)嵙x動(dòng)詞前。3、時(shí)態(tài)：主句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句該用什么時(shí)態(tài)就用什么時(shí)態(tài)；主句用一般過去時(shí)，從句要用過去的某種時(shí)態(tài)；賓語從句陳述客觀事實(shí)時(shí)，永遠(yuǎn)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。( )1. peter, please give my best wishes _ your family. a. for b. at c. to d. from ( )2. i wonder _ jane will sing an english song at the party. a. if b. that c. which d. where ( )3. jeff

24、 has two pen pals. one is from australia and _ is from canada. a. others b. another c. the others d. the other 12 ( )4. we dont know her. she is a _ to us. a. relative b. stranger c. sister d. classmate ( )5. the villagers found a _ dog in the house. perhaps it died two days ago. a. dead b. sick c.

25、young d. strong ( )6. sam s parents used to _ him by not letting him watch tv . a. forget b. lay c. punish d. admire ( )7. some students in class two think the museum is fun _. a. visiting b. visit c. to visiting d. to visit ( )8. linda s father was _ happy _ he bought a new bike for her. a. such; t

26、hat b. too; to c. so; that d. enough; to unit3 could you please tell me where the restaurants are? 必記單詞stamp 郵票 印章suggest 建議convenient 便利的 方便的request 要求 請(qǐng)求correct 正確的 恰當(dāng)?shù)膕peaker講（某種語言）的人，發(fā)言者impolite 不禮貌的粗魯?shù)膔ush 倉促 急促mail 郵寄politely 禮貌地direction 方向polite 有禮貌的短語歸納a pair of 一對(duì)，一雙，一副between a and b 在 a和

27、 b 之間13 on ones / the way to 在去的路上pardon me 什么，請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f一遍pass by 路過 經(jīng)過look forward to 盼望 期待excuse me 打擾了請(qǐng)?jiān)廹et some magazines 得到一些雜志get some information about 獲取有關(guān) 的一些信息turn leftright 向左 向右 轉(zhuǎn)go past 經(jīng)過 路過a little earlier 早一點(diǎn)兒a good place to eat 一個(gè)吃飯的好地方in different situation 在不同的情況下on time 準(zhǔn)時(shí)按時(shí)get to 到達(dá)

28、have dinner 吃晚餐on one s / the right 在右邊come on 快點(diǎn)請(qǐng)過來the shopping center 購物中心the corner of. 的角落 /拐角處lead into 導(dǎo)入引入用法集萃1.not until直到猜2.let s do sth 咱們做某事吧！ start doing sth 開始做某事3.spend time doing sth 話費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事4.thank sb for doing sth 為做某事而感謝某人5.would like to do sth 想要做某事6.look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事

29、( )1. theres _ mall near my house. _ mall sells the best clothes. 14 a. a; a b. the; the c. the; a d. a; the ( )2. go straight until you see a museum _ your left. a. with b. at c. on d. from ( )3. the building has _ floors and our classroom is on the _ floor. a. four; four b. fourth; fourth c. fourt

30、h; four d. four; fourth ( )4. you can ask the policeman for help _ you dont know the way. a. though b. if c. unless d. until ( )5. jack s mother taught me how _ yunnan rice noodles last weekend. a. to make b. making c. make d. to making ( )6. its _ for my son to go to school from here. it only takes

31、 five minutes on foot.3 原創(chuàng)作品a. interesting b. dangerous c. convenient d. difficult ( )7. i asked julie to go to the movies with me, but she refused me _. a. normally b. cheaply 15 c. politely d. easily ( )8. i think you must be excited _ your grandfather and uncle. a. seeing b. see c. to seeing d. t

32、o see ( )9. linda thinks _ conversations with friends in english is really helpful. a. having b. has c. to having d. have ( )10. he _ two books. which should we buy? a. lost b. suggested c. returned d. borrowed ( )11. _ do you wish to speak to at the party? mrs. green. a. when b. what c. why d. whom

33、 ( )12. peter wonders if theres a good place _ in the city.a. to have fun b. having fun c. have fun d. to having fun ( )13. i want to go to mrs. lis home. could you tell me her _?a. address b. name c. story d. hobby ( )14. excuse me, do you know _? yes, there is a flower shop on jiefang road. 16 a.

34、how can i buy some flowers b. where i can buy some flowers c. how i can buy some flowers d. where can i buy some flowers ( )15. sorry to trouble you, but could you please help me carry this heavy box? _. where do you want to put it? a. sorry, i cant b. i hope not c. of course d. good idea 1. jim has

35、 collected two hundred _(stamp) since three years ago. 2. i looked around to see who was the _(speak).5 3. he has to make a _(choose) between the two shirts. 4. mr. liu, did i spell the word _(correct)? 5. don t forget _(mail) the letter to your sister.六. 完成句子（每小題1 分，共 5 分）根據(jù)各題后括號(hào)內(nèi)的要求完成下列各題，每空詞數(shù)不限。1

36、. is there a bank near your school? (補(bǔ)全否定答語 ) no, _. 2. when does the park close? do you know? (改為含賓語從句的復(fù)合句) do you know when _? 3. mona doesn t know what to do next.(改為同義句 ) mona doesnt know what _ next.17 4. the restrooms are behind the teaching building. (對(duì)劃線部分提問) _ the restrooms? 5. the girl fel

37、t scared at first. (對(duì)劃線部分提問 ) _ the girl feel at first? unit 4 i used to be afraid of the dark. 必背單詞humorous 有幽默感的滑稽有趣的silent 不說話的沉默的interview v.n.采訪面試 private 私人的私密的influence v.n.影響 absent adj缺席的不在general 總的普遍的常規(guī)的 n. 將軍helpful 有用的有幫助的 dare 敢于膽敢require 需要要求 seldom adv. 不常很少fail vt 不及格失敗短語歸納used to d

38、o 過去常常做 deal with 對(duì)付 應(yīng)付be proud of 為驕傲 ，感到自豪take pride in 為感到自豪from time to time 時(shí)常，有時(shí)in public 公開地 in person 親身，親自take up sth 開始做，接受，占用not anymore 不再 worry about 為擔(dān)憂18 hang out 閑逛 think about 考慮 be alone 獨(dú)處on the soccer team 在足球隊(duì) no longer 不再make a decision 做決 定to one s surprise 令某人吃驚的是even though

39、盡管 pay attention to 對(duì)注意，留心in the last few years 在過去的幾年里be afraid of 害怕 turn red 變紅tons of attention 很多關(guān)注be careful 當(dāng)心 give up 放棄a very small number of 極少數(shù)的 give a speech 作演講all the time 一直 總是 be interested in 對(duì)感興趣change one s life 改變某人的生活take care of 照顧 one of , 之一用法集萃1.used to do sth 過去常常做某事2.be af

40、raid of doing sth 害怕做某事 have to do sth 必須做某事3.make sb do sth 讓某人做某事4.give up doing sth 放棄做什么 try to do sth 盡力做某事5.adj+ enough to do sth 足夠而能夠做某事6.be prepared to do sth 準(zhǔn)備做某事7.see sb doing sth 看見某人在做某事8.take up doing sth 開始做某事9.begin to so sth 開始做某事19 10.require sb to do sth 要求某人做某事11.decide to do 決定

41、做某事12.make a decision to do sth 決定做某事13.it s hard to believe that 很難相信 14.it +has+been + 一段時(shí)間 + since+從句自從以來已經(jīng)有很多長時(shí)間了15.dare to do sth 敢于做某事16.it s adj+ for sb+ to do sth 對(duì)某人來說做某事是 .的語法全解1.used to do sth. 表示“ 過去常常做某事 ” ，暗示現(xiàn)在不做了。這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)的否定可以用 didn t use, 也可以直接用 usednt; 變疑問句時(shí)，可以用助動(dòng)詞 did，也可以直接把used提前. 2.b

42、e used to do sth. 被用來做某事3.be / get used to doing sth. 習(xí)慣于做某事( )1. brad likes playing badminton a lot and he is _ the school badminton team. a. from b. at 04 c. on d. with ( )2. we all know lazy people _ succeed, so we should work hard to be successful. a. often b. seldom c. usually d. always ( )3. m

43、r. liu has taught us english _ he came to our school. a. until b. because 20 c. though d. since ( )4. anna studied day and night in order to get good _ on her exams. a. scores b. ways c. reasons d. exercises ( )5. mike was ill in bed, so he was _ from the meeting this morning. a. far b. different c.

44、 absent d. free ( )6. susan is so brave that she _ to speak in front of many people. a. forgets b. dares 【1：3】c. hates d. fails ( )7. rick hasnt changed at all. he looks _ the same as he did at school. a. especially b. luckily c. normally d. exactly ( )8. do you _ anything else? well, i want another

45、 postcard. a. spread b. create c. require d. influence ( )9. gina used to _ on weekends, but now she is used to _ insects with her friends. a. watch tv; studying b. watching tv; studying 21 c. watch tv; study d. watching tv; study ( )10. its interesting _ the cultures of different countries.a. learn

46、 b. to learn c. learns d. to learning ( )11. i saw my neighbor uncle lu _ in the park yesterday morning. a. to run b. to running c. running d. runs ( )12. the best way of _ the problem is by asking the teacher for help. a. dealing with b. agreeing with c. looking up d. giving up ( )13. i cant go to

47、the meeting _, but ill send someone to speak for me. a. in danger b. over and over again 3 c. from time to time d. in person ( )14. mike _ more than 800 people in the last two years. a. is interviewing b. has interviewed c. will interview d. interviews ( )15. jack is really humorous. _. i think he i

48、s boring. a. good luck b. i m not feeling wellc. i dont think sod. good idea 詞匯運(yùn)用（每小題1 分，共 5 分）22 根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. don t keep _(silence), everyone! i hope you can speak out.2. france is a beautiful _(europe) country. 3. you need to give this letter of _(introduce) to mr. huang. 4. she s very

49、good at making friends and _(influence) people.5. sorry, im busy now. i cant be more _(help).六. 完成句子（每小題1 分，共 5 分）根據(jù)各題后括號(hào)內(nèi)的要求完成下列各題，每空詞數(shù)不限。1. mary used to be quiet. (改為否定句 ) mary _ to be quiet. 2. we take pride in being a member of the class. (改為同義句 ) we _ being a member of the class. 3. mrs. green

50、doesnt work here any longer.(改為同義句 ) mrs. green _ works here. 4. steve is interested in collecting kites. (對(duì)劃線部分提問 ) _ steve interested in? 5. i used to go to school by bike. (對(duì)劃線部分提問 ) _ you use to go to school? unit5 what are the shirts made of ? 襯衫是由什么制成的？必記單詞produce v. 生產(chǎn)；制造leaf n.葉子product n. 產(chǎn)

51、品； 制品 surface n. 表面；表層 international adj 國際的lively adj 生氣勃勃的，色彩鮮艷的complete v. 完成 widely 23 adv. 廣泛地；普遍地 avoid v. 避免；回避everyday adj 每天的；日常的postman n. 郵遞員 scissors n. （pl.）剪刀短語歸納be made of 由.制成的(表示制成成品后，仍可看出原材料是什么) be made from 由.制成的（在成品中已無法辨認(rèn)原材料）be known for 以.聞名be used for 被用于. no matter 不論；無論be cov

52、ered with 用.覆蓋as far as i know 據(jù)我所知by hand 用手be good for 對(duì)有益 be good at 擅長on the last friday of each month 在每個(gè)月的最后一個(gè)星期五make high-technology products 制造高科技產(chǎn)品the earth s surface 地球表面many different kinds of 許多不同種類的fly a kite 放風(fēng)箏such as 例如according to 根據(jù) 按照ask for help 請(qǐng)求幫助a symbol of 的象征put on 把放在上be u

53、sed for 被用于做 good luck 好運(yùn)at a very high heat 在高溫下be made in 在制造的 be famous for 以著名on the sides of mountains 在山腰上24 all over the world 全世界 traffic accident 交通事故a kite festival 風(fēng)箏節(jié) be from 來自turn into 把變成send out 放出 in trouble 處于困境中rise into 上升上漲paper cutting 剪紙be used by 被使用during the spring festival

54、 在春節(jié)期間sky lanterns 孔明燈用法集萃1. no matter +what / when / where =whatever / whenever / wherever “ 無論什么 /什么時(shí)候 /哪里”2. it 放在 find / found 后做形式賓語的用法3. it seems that + 從句“ 好像”4. buy sb.sth.=buy sth for sb 給某人買某物5. avoid doing sth 避免做某事6. allow sb to do sth 允許某人做某事7. want to do sth 想做某事 learn to do sth 學(xué)會(huì) 做某事

55、8. try to do sth 盡力做某事9. it takes + sb. +一段時(shí)間+ to do sth 做某事花費(fèi)某人多長時(shí)間語法全解被動(dòng)語態(tài)的用法：a.一般英語句子只有主動(dòng)語態(tài)和被動(dòng)語態(tài)兩種情況。b.主動(dòng)語態(tài)和被動(dòng)語態(tài)的區(qū)別在于含義中有沒有“ 被” 。25 c.被動(dòng)語態(tài)需要掌握的是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)、一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)和含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)d.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)的基本結(jié)構(gòu)：am/ is /are + 動(dòng)詞的過去分詞一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)的基本結(jié)構(gòu)：was /were + 動(dòng)詞的過去分詞含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)的基本結(jié)構(gòu)：should /can /may /must+ be+動(dòng)詞

56、的過去分詞e.動(dòng)詞的過去分詞分為規(guī)則變化和不規(guī)則變化，規(guī)則變化一般是加ed,不規(guī)則變化則要根據(jù)課本后面的表格來分別記憶。( )1. ann, your sweater _ very beautiful. thank you. a. feels b. sounds c. looks d. tastes ( )2. the hotel where i stayed during the summer vacation is famous _ its good service. a. at b. for c. in d. from ( )3. welcome to our city. now you

57、 can see many tall buildings on _ sides of the road. a. each b. either c. both d. neither ( )4. jill still went to school _ she was ill yesterday. a. even though b. no matter c. as long as d. so that ( )5. the boy with short hair _ little tiger by his parents. a. calls b. called c. is calling d. is called ( )6. theres a hole in his _, so we can see two of his fingers. 26 a. cap b. glove c. jeans d. blouse ( )7. wang li is