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1、初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法代詞專項(xiàng)練習(xí)、人稱代詞人稱單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)主格賓格主格賓格第一人稱Imeweus第二人稱youyouyouyou第三人稱hehimtheythemsheheritit人稱代詞主格:作主語(yǔ),表示誰(shuí)怎么樣了、干什么了。I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too. We/You/They are students. 人稱代詞賓格作賓語(yǔ),表示動(dòng)作行為的對(duì)象。Give it to me.Let ' s go (let ' s =let us)、物主代詞單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)弟一人稱弟- 人稱第三人稱弟一人稱弟- 人稱弟二人稱形容詞性物
2、主代詞myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名詞性物主代詞mineyourshishersitsoursyour stheirs形谷詞性物主代詞(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名詞(用于修飾名詞)名詞性物主代詞(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs則相當(dāng)于形谷詞性物主代詞+名詞。如:Is this your book? No, it isn , ' it ' s hers(her book) (Jim' s Toni § Maria' s )三、指示代詞(可起名詞的作用,
3、在句中作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ),也可以當(dāng)形容詞用,在 句中可作定語(yǔ))this 這,這個(gè);that那,那個(gè);these 這些; those 那些。四、反身代詞(表示強(qiáng)調(diào)或表示動(dòng)詞所表達(dá)的動(dòng)作返回到動(dòng)作者本身。)第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱單數(shù)myselfyourselfhimself, herself, itself復(fù)數(shù)ourselvesyourselvesthemselves五、疑問(wèn)代詞(表示疑問(wèn),一般放在句首,構(gòu)成特殊疑問(wèn)句。疑問(wèn)代詞有:who、whom、whose、what、which)六、不定代詞-1 -用來(lái)不指明任何特定的人和物。不定代詞有:some,many,no, any, both,all
4、, every, each,either,neither,another,other( s),much,none, few, a few , little , a little 等復(fù)合不定代詞:something, anything, nothing 等不定代詞的用法。1,some和any既可以修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù),也可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞。Some多用于肯定旬中,any則多用于否定旬,疑問(wèn)旬和條件旬中。2, no 表否定,相當(dāng)于not a 或 not any3,當(dāng)形容詞修飾不定代詞時(shí),應(yīng)位于不定代詞之后。1)按要求寫(xiě)出下列代詞的形式1、 I (賓格) 3、us (主格)5、she (賓格)7、it
5、 (賓格)9、him (復(fù)數(shù))11、we (單數(shù))2、he (形容詞性物主代詞) 4、they (賓格)6、you (名詞性物主代詞)8、my (復(fù)數(shù))10、he (形容詞性物主代詞)12、they (名詞性物主代詞)13、 I (反身代詞)15、she (反身代詞)17、it (反身代詞)14、you (反身代詞)16、he (反身彳t詞)18、 I (反身代詞)2)選出括號(hào)中正確的詞,在正確的詞上打勾。1. This is( my / I ) mother.3.( He / His) name is Mark.5. Excuse( me / my / I) .7.( I/ My) am B
6、en.9. Fine , thank( your / you) .( 3)用所給代詞的正確形式填空1. These are ( he ) brothers.3. Lily is ( Lucy ) sister.2. Nice to meet ( your / you) .4. What s( she / her) name?6. Are( your / you) Miss Li?8.( She / Her) is my sister.10. How old is ( he / his) ?2. That is ( she ) sister.4. Tom, this is ( me ) cous
7、in, Mary5. Now (her parent) are in America.s students.6. Those ( child ) are ( I ) father7. Do you know ( it ) name? 8. Mike and Tom ( be ) friends.9. Thanks for helping ( I ).10. (Ann 安 )mother is (we) teacher.( 4)填上正確的人稱代詞和物主代詞1. is my friend. 他是我的朋友。2. My dog likes . 我的狗喜歡她。3. Who is there? It s
8、_是誰(shuí)???是我。 .4. Come with . 跟我來(lái)。5. classroom is bigger than .你們的教室比我們的要大。6. are Chinese.我們是中國(guó)人。7. I want to buy some balloons for . 我想買些氣球送給他。8. These are photos這些是我們的照片。- 2 -9.like very much.他們非常喜歡它。10. Letgivea book.讓我給你一本書(shū)。(5)用物指代詞填示一2. You own that cat: that cat is 4. She owns that cat; that cat is
9、1. I own (擁有)that cat; that cat is3. He owns that cat; that cat is.5. They own that cat; that cat is(6)根據(jù)給出的漢語(yǔ),用恰當(dāng)而笈填空。1. 2. 3. 4. 5. All of6. This is(她)is a student.(她)sister is a student too.(我)want (你)to do it today.(他)twin brother is a worker.(你們)are from England. 7. These pens are(我們)love (我)bo
10、ok. That is(他們)._8. Can(你)read it for(7)選擇題,(他 4)are twins.(我們)are from China.(我們)teachers.(你).(你們)are over there._(我們).)1. Look at.)2. I drive to the park every day.)3.classroom is big.)4. I love.)5. Do you know?)6. I am son.)7. This is not desk. My desk is over there.)8. 一 Can you spell name, Harr
11、y? Sorry.)9. Tom and Jack are brothers. This is room.A. himA. theyB. heB. theirC. hisC. themA. weB. usC. OurA. sheB. herC. hersA. IB.my C.meA. theyB. theirC. themA. IB. myC. meA. youB.yourC. yoursA. theyB. themC. their)10. We are in the same class.classroom is very nice.A. Our B. my C. ours)11. -Col
12、in , what' s this in English?-.A. This is a pen B. It ' s a pen C. It ' s pen)12. My father is a teacher.A. He B. HisC. Shephone number is 546807.D. Her)13.name is Tony and name is Lucy.A. Her, his B. His, her C. Her, her D. His, his)14. What' s your car number? 665488.A. I'm B.
13、I am C. It ' s D. My car)15 Is your name Brown?A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, I am. C. Yes, I ' m. D. No, I ' m no.)16. This is not watch. I think it' s watch.A. you, he B. she, my C. his, her D. me, his)17. It is.A. pen B. my a pen C. a my pen D. my pen)18. Is this English car?A. you B. I C
14、. your D. a)19. What' s this in English? a pencil case.A. This ' s B. This is C. Its D. It ' s()20. Is this her baseball? .A. Yes, it isn ' t B. No, it is C. Yes, it is D. No, she isn ' t()21 This is teacher, Mr Green.A. IB. my C. meD. we()22 are my books. Those are books.A. It,
15、my B. It, your C. These, you D. These, your()23.are my good friend.A. YourB. He C. TheyD. You()24.are good students.A. I and Tony B. Tony and I C. Me and Tony D. Tony and me()25.is my anut and is her uncle.A. He, she B. It, she C. He, itD. She, he()26.name is Mary , name is Jim.A. My, her B. I, hisC
16、.She, her D. Her, his()27. This is my book, and that is book.A. heB. himC. hisD. he' s()28. -Is Guo Peng your brother? -.A. Yes, he is B. Yes, she is C. No, he is D. No, she isn' t( )29They don't have colour pencils, but I have.A. some; some B. any ;some C. some; any D. no; some()30. Is
17、this your bike? No, it is.is red.A. her; His B. his; Her C. mine; Her D. hers; Mine( )31.Kate gives some books, but I must give back soon.A. I; it B. me; them C. my; they D. me; they()32 We study Chinese, English , maths and some subjects.A .the other B. one C .other D .another( )33.When you see Tom
18、 and his sister , tell thatmother is waiting at the gate.A. his ;his B. her; hers C. them ; their D. his ; her()34. Pass the knife, please. My pencil is broken.A. I B. me C. my D. mine()35. Miss Brown will teach English next term.A. us B. we C. our D. ours()36. This isn ' t my sweater. It' s
19、, I think.A. she B. her C. hers D. mine()37 What is favorite subject?A she B he C her D you()38 Are these your pens?A Yes, these are B Yes , they areenC No, they aren't D No, these are()39 This is Tom's book, please show to.A. it he B its him C it him D it his( )40.This is classroom A they B them C their D t
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