920操作報告-路由重分發(fā)-張劉記

1、9.20操作報告路由重分發(fā)摘要：涉及路由（類型/協(xié)議）：靜態(tài)路由，動態(tài)路由（協(xié)議：ribospf） 作者:張劉記拓?fù)鋱D基本配置r1r2r3r4ip地址sl/0:12.12.12.1/24lool:l.l.l.l/24 添加缺省路由： 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 12.12.12.2sl/0:12.12.12.2/24s1/1:23.23.23.2/24sl/234.34.34.2/24loo1:2.2.2.2/24sl/0:23.23.23.1/24loo133.3.3/24sl/0:34.34.34.1/24l001:4.4.4.4/24完成以上基本配置;二，操作要求1,配置路由重分發(fā)，

2、實現(xiàn)全網(wǎng)互通;操作步驟配置路由協(xié)議靜態(tài)路由在r2上添加一條1.1.1.0網(wǎng)段的靜態(tài)路由;r2(config)#ip rout ?% ambiguous command： *ip rout -r2(config)増hb1.1叭5匪255訂sj 12.12.12.1% ambiguous 00価前(17|255255255| 12.12.12.1*r2(config)#ip route 1.1.1.0 255.255.255.0 12.12.12.1 r2(config)#endripr2:23.23230network 34.34.34.0 0.0.0.255 area 0 irouter ri

3、p version 2 redistribute connected metric 0 redistribute static metric 1 redistribute ospf 110 metric 3 network 23.0.0.0 no autosummary丄ir3 1r1 2r2interface seriall/7no ip address t shutdown 丄 serial restart-delay 0router rip version 2 network 3.0.g.0 network 23.0.0.0 no autosummaryospfr2 1 r12r2 4r

4、4interface seriall/7no ip address shutdownserial restart-delay 0router ospf 110log-adjacency-changesredistribute connected metric 10 subnets redistribute static metric 1 subnets redistribute rip metric 33 subnets network 34.34.34.0 0.0.0.255 area 0r4 1 r1 2r2 3r34r4interface seriall/7 no ip address

5、shutdown serial restartdslay 9router ospf 110logadjacencychangesnetwork 4.4.4.0 0.0.0.255 area 0 network 34.34.34.0 0.0.0.255 area 0重分發(fā)r2在rip中分發(fā):|r2(config)#router rip r2(config-router)#?分發(fā)靜態(tài)路由，設(shè)置度量值為hroutesmet metric 1r2(config-router)#redistribute st r2(config-router)#redistribute static metric me

6、tric for redistributed routemap route map reference <cr>r2(config-router)#redistribute staticr2(config-router)#redistribute static分發(fā)ospf,設(shè)置度量值為3；r2(config-router)#redistribute ospf 110 metric 3? <0-16>r2(config-router)#redistribute ospf 110 metric 3分發(fā)直連r2(configrout"wedistribute con

7、nected metric 0注:種了 （默認(rèn)）度量值:任何路由協(xié)議重發(fā)布到r1p或者e1grp/1grp,如果不手動設(shè)置度量值,那么默 認(rèn)的度量值就是無窮大;查看：router rip version 2 redistribute connected metric 0 redistribute static metric 1 redistribute ospf 110 metric 3 network 23.6.0.0 no auto-summary在ospf中分發(fā)：r2(config)#router ospf 110r2(config-router)#rer2(config-router)

8、#redistribute ?分發(fā)rip，度量值為33；r2(config-router)#redistribute rip subnets metric 33r2(config-router)#rer2(config-router)#redistribute ?分發(fā)靜態(tài)r2(config-router)#redistribute static subnets metric 1 r2(config-router)#endr2(configrouter)qredistribute connected subnets metric 10 r2(config-router)#endt查看router

9、 ospf 110logadjacencychanges redistribute connected metric 10 subnets redistribute static metric 1 subnets redistribute rip metric 33 subnets network 34.34.34.0 0.0.0.255 area 0subnets：子網(wǎng)；默認(rèn)情況下,子網(wǎng)不會被重分發(fā); 查看路由表r2codes：1/0 via 12.12.12.1 is subnetted. 1 subnetsis directly connected, loopbackl is subne

10、tted* 1 subnets(120/1) via 23.23.23.1, 00:08:11, senall/1connected, s static, r rip. m mobile, b bgp eigrp, ex eigrp external, 0 ospf. :a ospf inter area ospf nssa external type 1. n2 ospf mssa external type 2 ospf external type 1. e2 ospf external type 2is-is, su is-is summary. li is-is :evel-1. l2

11、 is-is level-2 is-is inter area, * candidate default, u per-user static route oor, p - periodic downloaded static routegateway of last resort is not set34.0.0.0/24 is subnetted. 1 subnets34.34.34.0 is directly connected, seriall/2 1.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets1.1.1.02.0.0.0/24 2.2.2.03.0.0.0/24

12、3.3.3.g4.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets4.4.4.4 110/65 via 34.34.34.l 63:18:55, seriall/2 23.0.0.0/24 is subnetted< 1 subnets23.23.23.0 is directly connected, seriall/1 12.0.0.0/24 is subnettedt 1 subnets12.12.12.0 is directly connected, seriall/0r33r3 4r4codes： c connected< s static, r rip.

13、m mobile, b bgpd - eigrp, ex eigrp external, 0 ospf, ia ospf inter arean1 ospf nssa external type 1, n2 ospf nssa external type 2el ospf external type 1, e2 ospf external type 2i is-is, su is-is summary. li is-is level-lr l2 is-is level-2 ia is-is inter area, * candidate default. u per-user static r

14、oute o oort p leriodic downloaded static routegateway of last resort is not setrrrcr34.0.0.0/24 is subnettedf 1 subnets34.34.34.0 120/1 via 23.23.23.2, 00:00:14. seriall/01.0.0.0/24 is subnettedf 1 subnets1.1.1.02.0.0.0/242.2.2.03.0.0.0/243.3.3.04.0.0.0/324.4.4.4120/1 via 23.23.23.2> 00:00:14, is

15、 subnetted> 1 subnets120/1 via 23.23.23.2. 00:00:14, is subnetted> 1 subnets is directly connected, loopbackl is subnetted> 1 subnets120/3 via 23.23.23.2, 00:00:14,seriall/oseriall/0seriall/o23.0.0.0/24 is subnettedt 1 subnetsc23.23.23.0 is directly connected> seriall/o12.0.0.0/24 is sub

16、netted> 1 subnetsr12.12.12.0 120/1 via 23.23.23.2, 00:00:15, seriall/or3#|r44r4codes： c connected< s static, r - rip. m mobile, b bgpd eigrp, ex eigrp external, 0 ospf, ia ospf inter area n1 ospf nssa external type lt n2 - ospf nssa external type 2 el ospf external type lt e2 ospf external typ

17、e 2i - is-is. su summary. li is-is level-1. l2 is-is level-2ia isis inter area, * candidate defaults u peruser static route o 00r< p periodic downloaded static routegateway of last resort is not set34.0.0.0/24 is subnetted> 1 subnets c34.34.34.0 is directly connected. serial1/01.0.0.0/24 is su

18、bnetted, 1 subnets0 e2 1.1.l.i (110/1 via 34.34.34.2, 03:12:59, seriall/o2.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets0 e2 2.2.2.0 110/10 via 34.34.34.2, 03:08:20, seriall/03,0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets0 e23.3.3.0 110/33 vid 34.34.34.2, 03:18:51f seriall/o4.0.0.q/24 is subnetted, 1 subnetsc4.4.4.0 is dire

19、ctly connected, loopbackl23.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets0 e2 23.23.23.0 110/16 via 34.34.34.2, 03:08:20, seriall/012.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets0 e2 12.12.12.0 110/16 via 34.34.34.2, 03:08:21, seriall/o r44t|測試通信r1rl#ping 222.2 source 1.1.1.1type escape sequence to abort.sending 5. 100-byte

20、 icmp echos to 22.2.2. timeout xs 2 seconds： packet sent with a source address of 1.1.1.1success rate is 100 percent (5/5)< round-trip min/avg/max 40/104/264 ms rl#ping 3.3.3.3 source 1.1.1.1type escape sequence to abort.sending 5> 100-byte icmp echos to 3.3.3.3, timeout is 2 seconds：packet se

21、nt with a source address of 1.1.1.1success rate is 100 percent (5/5)f round-trip min/avg/max 16/100/196 ms rl#pmg 4.4.4.4 source 1.1.1.1type escape sequence to abort.sending 5. 100-byte icmp echos to 44.4.4. timeout is 2 seconds：packet sent with a source address of 1.1.1.1success rate is 100 percent (5/5)> round-trip min/avg/max 32/116/220 ms rl«|r2r2#ping 3.3.3.3 source 2.2.2.2jtype escape sequence to abort.sending 5， 1