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1、山東省青島市嶗山區(qū)2016高考英語完形填空練習(xí)(1)2016高考完形填空選練 完型填空。閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Just once I would like to see a celebration of life instead of a gathering of death. A celebration 41 stories are told, laughter rings out, and as the speaker 42 his or her loving tribute(頌詞), the person they
2、are 43 rises from their chair and gives them the biggest bear hug! Wouldn't that be 44 ! I now have a stronger 45 to tell those around me how much they mean to me. I am going to let my wife 46 just how loved and appreciated she is, not only by my 47 , but also by my actions. I am going to 48 Bat
3、man with my four-year-old more often, and in the middle of our romping(嬉鬧).I am going to grab him, hug him 49 , and tell him how thankful I am that he is my 50 . Each day I will make a 51 to tell both of my boys how much I love them, 52 they are four or eighteen! From there, I am going to let family
4、 and friends know the tremendous impact they have 53 on my life. Finally, I am going to let the high school 54 I coach know that I look forward to each and every minute that I get to 55 with them in the gym. Don't let another day 56 by without letting that person know. There is something special
5、 about a written letter that 57 feelings of love towards another. I don't know about you, but I have letters and cards from people that I have 58 for years, and from time to time, I get them out and re-read them.They can turn a(n) 59 day into one where I realize just how blessed and lucky I am.
6、Life is too 60 to leave kind words unsaid. The words you say, or the letter you write, might just make all the difference in the world.41.A.when B.how C.why D.where 42.A.receives B.concludes C.forgets D. collects 43.A.honoring B.admiring C.blaming D.evaluating 44.A.anything B.nothing C.something D.e
7、verything 45.A.excuse B.desire C.ambition D. anxiety 46.A.explain B.answer C.imaggine D.know47.A.words B.notes C.ideas D.plans 48.A.buy B.invent C.play D.produce 49.A.carefuly B.tightly C.curiously D.absolutely 50.A.friend B.father C.brother D.son 51.A.point B.suggestion C.record D.promise 52.A.alth
8、ough B.until C.whether D.because 53.A.taken B.had C.sent D.found 54.A.workers B.teachers C.singers D.players 55.A.spend B.waste C.seize D.pass 56.A.stay up B.run out C.go by D.leave off 57.A.introduces B.expresses C.includes D.displays 58.A.written B.drawn C.posted D.saved 59.A.depressing B.exciting
9、 C.surprising D.amusing 60.A.long B.short C.rich D. poor【文章解讀】本文是夾敘夾議文章。作者通過自己參加葬禮時(shí)人們對(duì)去世的人的頌詞引發(fā)自己對(duì)人生的感慨:人們不要等到離開人世的那一天再告訴他對(duì)我們多重要,生活中就應(yīng)該讓對(duì)方知道他對(duì)我們的重要性。愛他就要讓他知道。41【答案】D【命題立意】考查定語從句的用法。【解析】本空考查定語從句基本含義的辨析。when何時(shí);how如何;why為什么;where哪里??蘸笫嵌ㄕZ從句,句中缺少地點(diǎn)狀語,故選D。42【答案】B【命題立意】考查動(dòng)詞的用法。【解析】本空考查動(dòng)詞基本含義的辨析。receives收到;
10、concludes得出結(jié)論,總結(jié);forgets忘記;collects收集。這是在別人的葬禮時(shí),主持葬禮的人總結(jié)去世的人的功績(jī)。故選B。43【答案】A【命題立意】考查動(dòng)詞的用法?!窘馕觥勘究湛疾閯?dòng)詞基本含義的辨析。honoring給榮譽(yù);admiring羨慕;blaming責(zé)備;evaluating估價(jià)。與前文的tribute對(duì)應(yīng)。故選A。44【答案】C【命題立意】考查代詞的用法?!窘馕觥勘究湛疾榇~基本含義的辨析。anything任何事情;nothing沒什么;something某事;everything一切。something此處指“不簡(jiǎn)單的事”故選C。【舉一反三】something的特殊
11、用法(1)something 不簡(jiǎn)單的事,可觀的成績(jī),有些地位的人At least we?didnt lose any money. Thats something.Its something to have got $500 from them.She?thinks shes something since she won the beauty contest.(2) 用于成語或詞組:have something on 拿著某人的把柄Although Miss Brown is not a good worker, her boss not fire her because she has
12、something on?him.make something of1) 小題大做,瞎猜測(cè)When girls see another girl with a boy, they often try to make something of it.2) 藉吵架/生氣Ann?didnt like what Mary said about?her. She tried to make something of what Mary said.3) 看懂意思I apologize for the untidiness of my letter , but I hope you can make som
13、ething of it .make something of oneself/ ones life 取得成功, 有出息Hes a clever boy-I hope hell make something of?himself.or something 之類的人(東西、情況等)Mr Green is a shopkeeper or something.I hear he has broken an arm or something.see something of someone 有時(shí)見到某人I hope well something for nothing 不冒風(fēng)險(xiǎn)(不下功夫)就有收獲So
14、me people will never learn that you cant get something for nothing.something like1) 大約,約摸It cost something like ten pounds.2) 有點(diǎn)像The building looked something like a church.something like that/ this 大致如此I see them once every two months, or something like that.Ill whistle the tune for you; it goes so
15、mething like this.something of 有點(diǎn),可說是一個(gè),在某種程度上是Hes something of a liar, dont you?think?The soldier found?himself something of a?hero when he returned to?his?village. something tells me 我想感到,我有理由相信Something tells me my watch isnt quite right.Something tells me shes lying.something to/ in (話里)有些道理Ther
16、e is something to / in what you say: Ill take your advice.have/ be something to do with 和有關(guān)/聯(lián)系I think Guy Fawkes is/ has something to do with a plan to blow up Parliament.45【答案】B【命題立意】考查名詞的用法?!窘馕觥勘究湛疾槊~基本含義的辨析。excuse原諒;desire渴望、愿望;ambition雄心;anxiety焦急。 “我有一個(gè)強(qiáng)烈的愿望”。故選B。46【答案】D【命題立意】考查動(dòng)詞的用法。【解析】本空考查動(dòng)詞
17、基本含義的辨析。explain解釋;answer回答;imaggine想象;know知道。與前文的tell對(duì)應(yīng)。故選D。47【答案】A【命題立意】考查名詞的用法?!窘馕觥勘究湛疾槊~基本含義的辨析。words話;notes筆記;ideas主意;plans計(jì)劃。與下文的actions對(duì)應(yīng)。故選A。48【答案】C【命題立意】考查動(dòng)詞的用法?!窘馕觥勘究湛疾閯?dòng)詞基本含義的辨析。Buy購(gòu)買;invent發(fā)明;play玩;produce生產(chǎn)。Play sth with sb和某人一起玩耍,與下文的four-year-old對(duì)應(yīng)。故選C。49【答案】B【命題立意】考查副詞的用法。【解析】本空考查副詞基本含
18、義的辨析。carefuly認(rèn)真地;tightly緊緊地;curiously好奇地;absolutely絕對(duì)地。與hug對(duì)應(yīng)。故選B。50【答案】D【命題立意】考查名詞的用法?!窘馕觥勘究湛疾槊~基本含義的辨析。friend朋友;father父親;brother兄弟;son兒子。與前文的four-year-old對(duì)應(yīng)。故選D。51【答案】A【命題立意】考查名詞的用法?!窘馕觥勘究湛疾槊~基本含義的辨析。point要點(diǎn);suggestion建議;record記錄;promise許諾。make a point to do sth決心、打定主意做某事。故選A。52【答案】C【命題立意】考查連詞的用法。
19、【解析】本空考查連詞基本含義的辨析。although雖然,盡管;until直到;whether是否;because因?yàn)?。與下文的or對(duì)應(yīng)。故選C。53【答案】B【命題立意】考查動(dòng)詞的用法?!窘馕觥勘究湛疾閯?dòng)詞基本含義的辨析。taken帶走;had擁有;sent寄走;found發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)此組have an impact on對(duì)有影響,此處是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選B。54【答案】D【命題立意】考查名詞的用法。【解析】本空考查名詞基本含義的辨析。workers個(gè)人;teachers教師;singers歌唱家;players運(yùn)動(dòng)員。與空后的coach對(duì)應(yīng)。故選D。55【答案】A【命題立意】考查動(dòng)詞的用法?!?/p>
20、解析】本空考查動(dòng)詞基本含義的辨析。spend花費(fèi),度過;waste浪費(fèi);seize抓?。籶ass經(jīng)過。珍惜和他們一起度過的每一分、每一秒。故選A。56【答案】C【命題立意】考查動(dòng)詞短語的用法。【解析】本空考查動(dòng)詞短語基本含義的辨析。stay up不睡覺;run out用光;go by從旁邊經(jīng)過,(時(shí)光)飛過;leave off離開。與前文的another day對(duì)應(yīng)。故選C。57【答案】B【命題立意】考查動(dòng)詞的用法。【解析】本空考查動(dòng)詞基本含義的辨析。introduces介紹;expresses表達(dá);includes包括;displays展示。與feeling對(duì)應(yīng)。故選B。58【答案】D【命題
21、立意】考查動(dòng)詞的用法?!窘馕觥勘究湛疾閯?dòng)詞基本含義的辨析。written寫;drawn畫畫;posted郵寄;saved節(jié)省,儲(chǔ)存。與for years對(duì)應(yīng)。故選D。59【答案】A【命題立意】考查形容詞的用法?!窘馕觥勘究湛疾樾稳菰~基本含義的辨析。Depressing令人沮喪的;exciting令人激動(dòng)的;surprising令人吃驚的;amusing令人有趣的。與下文的blessedand lucky對(duì)應(yīng)。故選A。60【答案】B【命題立意】考查形容詞的用法?!窘馕觥勘究湛疾樾稳菰~基本含義的辨析。long長(zhǎng)的;short短暫的,短的;rich豐富的;poor貧窮的?!吧虝憾荒芰粝聸]有說
22、的好心的語言?!惫蔬xB。 2014·山西省五校高三聯(lián)合測(cè)試Brandon Craggs was born with cerebral palsy (大腦性麻痹). Doctors told his parents that the boy would always be too _1_to take part in sporting events, _2_ major competitions.But the youngster from Wolverhampton has proved doctors _3_ by winning a major championship. Mum
23、 Helen who works as a technician said Brandon had always been extremely _4_ and that his _5_ resulted from his never giving up. She said, “He had problems with his fine movement and had weak _6_. We were really sad when we were told by doctors that he might never walk _7_ and they warned us he would
24、 be clumsy when _8_ sports. But we did exercise his weak ankles and he _9_ the orthopaedic boots (矯形靴) everyday for around three years. His dad has always loved _10_ and when Brandon was five he would walk around behind his dad. Brandon had his first _11_ when he was seven and just absolutely _12_ i
25、t. “Brandon was recently crowned winner of the Wolverhampton Schools Championship_13_ the golfers who were five years his senior.After years of physiotherapy(物理療法) he can now walk without problems although he does _14_ from hearing issues in both ears. Michael said his son's recent win was _15_.
26、“I gave up my membership at a local golf so I could _16_ more time with him. He has had a lot to _17_in the past and he still has to go for regular audiograms(聽力敏度圖) to monitor his hearing loss. It's unbelievable to think about where we have gone from _18_ he was just a few months old. We are bo
27、th very proud of what he has _19_.” Mick Woodhouse, organiser of Penn Golf Course, where Brandon _20_ and won, added, “Brandon is a delightful guy and very good player.”1A. clumsyB. comfortableC. active D. lazy2. A. rather than B. as usualC. let alone D. such as3.A. right B. wrongC. clever D. brilli
28、ant4.A. powerful B. changeableC. determined D. careful5.A. illness B. mistakeC. failure D. success6.A. legs B. armsC. ankles D. hands7.A. carefully B. normallyC. weakly D. disappointedly8.A. playing B. watchingC. working D. studying9.A. carried B. woreC. brought D. took10A. music B. volleyballC. gol
29、f D. basketball11A. lesson B. businessC. fortune D. operation12A. avoided B. refusedC. praised D. loved13A. winning B. beatingC. helping D. saving14A. benefit B. sufferC. learn D. prevent15. A. available B. uncomfortableC. unbelievable D. unacceptable16.A. spend B. payC. waste D. ruin17.A. laugh at
30、B. deal withC. look for D. pick out18.A. where B. howC. when D. whether19A. needed B. achievedC. showed D. matched20. A. competed B. trainedC. fought D. attended文章大意本文是一篇記敘文。被醫(yī)生診斷為不能正常走路的小男孩最終憑著自己的毅力成為了高爾夫球冠軍!1A。根據(jù)第二段的“they warned us he would be clumsy when _8_ sports”可知答案為A。2C。從上句中的“too_1_ to take part in sporting events”可以推知,男孩連進(jìn)行體育運(yùn)動(dòng)都困難,“更不用說”參加重大比賽。故答案為C。let alone“更不用說,更談不上”。3B。上文中提到醫(yī)生說Brandon Craggs 不
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