2022年山東淄博中考英語試題附答案2

1、精選學習資料 - - - 歡迎下載淄博市二 0一一年中學學業(yè)水平考試英語試卷 答案解讀留意事項：1. 務必在答題卡及試卷規(guī)定的位置將你的姓名.考試號.座號等內(nèi)容填寫<涂）正確；2. 試卷分第一卷<1-8 頁）和其次卷 <9-12頁）兩部分,考試時間120分鐘；3. 第一卷的答題必需寫在答題卡上,如需要修改,必需將原答題用橡皮擦潔凈；4. 考試終止后,由監(jiān)考老師將第一卷.其次卷及答題卡一并收回；第一卷 <挑選題共 69分） 一.聽力挑選 <共 20小題,計 20分）<一）錄音中有5個句子,每個句子聽一遍,然后從每道題a .b .c中選出適合每個句子的答語；精品

2、學習資料精選學習資料 - - - 歡迎下載1. a. yes、 i like it.b. no、 thanks.c. no、 sorry.b5e2rgbcap2. a. no、 i didn t.b. yes、 i do.c. sorry、 i pw1oeannqfdpw3. a. thanks. i d love to.b. yes、 i could.c. yes、 i hodpxedsitoa.9e3d4. a. at four.b. for four hours.c. in four hours.rtcrpudgit t.精品學習資料精選學習資料 - - - 歡迎下載5. a. that

3、 s right.b. never mind.c. that5pczvd7hxa s a good idea.精品學習資料精選學習資料 - - - 歡迎下載<二）錄音中有5組對話,每組對話聽一遍,然后從每道題a .b .c中選出能回答每個問題的正確答案；6. what does bob like doing.a. going to the movies.b. watching tv.c. watching cds.jlbhrnailg7. what color is lucy s cat.a. black.b. white.c. yellow.xhaqx74j0x8. what is t

4、he boy looking for.a. a football.b. a volleyball.c. a basketball.ldaytrykfe9. who is jane going to visit.a. her mother.b. her fatherc. grandfather. zzz6zb2ltk10. where are the man and the woman.a. on a farmb. at a restaurant.c. at a shop. dvzfvkwmi1英語試卷第 1頁<共12頁）<三）錄音中有一段對話,聽對話兩遍,然后從每道題a .b.c中

5、選出能回答每個問題的正確答案；11. when will they leave.a. in an hour.b. in half an hour.c. at 8:00.rqyn14znxi12. what did jack forget to take.a. his clothes.b. their bags.c. money. emxvxotoco13. in order to make their trip more interesting、 what do they want to take.sixe2yxpq5a. the camerab. some flowers.c. their

6、dog. 6ewmyirqfl14. what will sam help them to do.a. to take some pictures.b. to look after their dog.c. to lock the door.kavu42vrus1 / 11精品學習資料精選學習資料 - - - 歡迎下載15. when will they be back.a. this afternoon.b. tomorrow.c. the day after tomorrow.y6v3alos89四>錄音中有一篇短文,聽短文兩遍,然后從每道題a .b .c中選出能回答每個問題的正確答

7、案；16. what did mr. white look like.a. he was tall and thin.b. he was tall and heavy.c. he was a medium build.m2ub6vstnp17. why did mr. white have so many problems.a. because his bed was too short.b. because his feet were too large. 0yujcfmucwc. because he was too large.18. where did mr. white usuall

8、y spend his time.a. at home.b. in the office.c. in the theater.euts8zqvrd19. whom were the two tickets booked for.精品學習資料精選學習資料 - - - 歡迎下載a. mr. whiteb. mr. whiteiend.c.smfrr. white and his friend.sqsaejkw5t精品學習資料精選學習資料 - - - 歡迎下載20. why did mr. white leave the theater and go home sadly. gmsiasnxkaa.

9、 because the theater was quite full.b. because he couldn t sit by his friend.c. because the two seats were not together.留意：請同學們翻到第ii 卷,連續(xù)聽第五答題- 聽力填表；二.單項填空 <共15小題,計 15分）從每道題 a .b.c.d 中選出能填入空白處的正確答案；21. who is the man over there. he is an old friend of .a.i b. myc. mined. me.tirrgchyzg答案： c【解讀】考查代

10、詞用法；此題考查雙重全部格,用名詞性物主代詞；英語試卷第 2頁<共12頁）22. how do you study english. i study english talking with foreign students.7eqzcwlznxa. byb. inc. atd. on lzq7igf02e答案： a【解讀】考查介詞的用法；依據(jù)句意：我們通過與外國同學交談來學習英語；by 在句子為靠,通過的含義；23. the weather report says that it will be tomorrow.zvpgeqj1hka. rainb. rainyc. rainsd.r

11、ainednrpojac3v1答案： b【解讀】考查形容詞的用法；此題關(guān)鍵看be動詞, be+adj. 假如去掉 be,就挑選 a.24. how nice your watch is. how much did you for it.1nowftg4ki 120 yuan.a. payb. costc. spendd.take fjnflda5zo答案： a【解讀】考查動詞的用法區(qū)分；四個選項只有pay可以與 for 連用；25. the fish smells . it must be out of date.tfnnhne6e5a. goodb. wellc.badd.badlyhbmv

12、n777sl答案： c2 / 11精品學習資料精選學習資料 - - - 歡迎下載【解讀】考查形容詞的用法；smell聞起來為系動詞,后面接形容詞作表語、排除 b、d.又依據(jù) out of date 過期了所以挑選c.v7l4jrb8hs26. as we re students、 we obey the school ru8le3lsc.pa59w9 a.canb. mayc. mustd.couldmzkklkzaap答案： c【解讀】考查情態(tài)動詞的用法；依據(jù)句意：作為同學,我們必需遵守校規(guī)；27. would you mind turning the music. your father

13、is sleeping.avktr43bpw sorry. i ll do it right away.a. upb. downc.ond.inorjbnowced答案： b【解讀】考查動詞短語的區(qū)分；turn on 打開； turn down 調(diào)??； turn up調(diào)大；28. do you play computer games every week.about two hours. 2mijty0dtta. how oftenb. how muchc. how soond. how longgiispiue7a答案： d【解讀】考查疑問副詞的區(qū)分；依據(jù)答語about two hours

14、挑選 d29. look. there is a big river. let s swim in it. no、 i think it s d_a_n_gerous.a. much toob. too muchc. too manyd. much moreueh0u1yfmh答案： a【解讀】考查副詞區(qū)分；muchtoo太； toomuch太多 <不行數(shù)名詞）；toomany太多 <可數(shù)名詞）；much more更多 iag9qlsgbx30. may i speak to miss wang. sorry. she isn t in. she to honngg.koa. ha

15、s beenb. has gonec. goesd.wentwwghwvvhpe答案： b【解讀】考查時態(tài)；依據(jù)語境她不在這兒,用現(xiàn)在完成時has gone.31. kind girl jenny is.yes. everyone likes her very much. asfpsfpi4ka. whatb. what ac. howd. how aooeyyztjj1答案： b【解讀】考查感嘆句；what a+ 形容詞 +名詞單數(shù) +主謂！精品學習資料精選學習資料 - - - 歡迎下載32. will you please the flowers. sorry. i wonbkegtu.

16、inkxi精品學習資料精選學習資料 - - - 歡迎下載a. pickb. don t pickc. not to ppicgkdod0s. rnlomtopick答案： d【解讀】考查句型；will you please+not>v.依據(jù)語境挑選 d.33. why didn t you answer my telephone yesterday. sorry. i a bath.b. tookb. takec. am takingd. was taking3cdxwckm15答案： d【解讀】考查時態(tài)；依據(jù)語境用過去進行時；34. will you play basketball a

17、gainst class 3 tomorrow.h8c52wongm yes. it snows.b. ifb. untilc. whend. unlessv4bdygious答案： d【解讀】考查連詞；依據(jù)語境為除非下雪才不去打籃球；3 / 11精品學習資料精選學習資料 - - - 歡迎下載英語試卷第 3頁<共12頁）35. do you know what time in shanghai tomorrow.j0bm4qmpj9 he will tell us as soon as he gets the ticket.a. he will arriveb. will he arri

18、vec. does he arrive d. he arrivesxvaua9gryp答案： a【解讀】考查賓語從句；賓語從句用陳述句語序,排除b、c, 又依據(jù)時間狀語tomorrow 所以挑選 a. br9c6tjscw2021年淄博 >三.完形填空 <共10小題,計 10分）閱讀下面短文,從各題a .b .c. d中選出一個能填入文章相應空白處的正確答案； robby was 11 years old when his mother sent him to have his first piano lesson. i prefer thatstudents begin at a

19、n earlier age、 but robby said 36_ had always been his mother s dreamto hear him play the piano. so i took him on 37 my student.pn9lbddtrdalthough robby tried very hard、 38 he was not good at music. however、 he continuedand 39 the end of each weekly lesson he d always say:“ my mom is going to hear me

20、 play someday.” but it seemed hopeless. he didn t have adtja8let7nnthfougr tmusic.one day、 robby stopped 40 to our lessons. he told me that his mom had been sick and unable to take him to piano lessons、 but he was still practicing. he asked 41 he could take part in my concert and i agreed. qf81d7bvu

21、athe night of the concert came. the high school gym 42with parents、 friends andrelatives. the concert was going well. then robby came up on the stage、 and began to play the piano.4b7a9qfw9hhe played 43 well that everyone was on their feet、 clapping鼓掌 >excitedly. in tears、 i精品學習資料精選學習資料 - - - 歡迎下載

22、ran up on the stage、“ oh、 r_o_b4b4y_. did you do it.ix6ifa”8x.ox精品學習資料精選學習資料 - - - 歡迎下載“ well、 miss greenremember i told you my mom was sick. well、 actually she had cancer and died this morning. and wellshewas born deaf、 so tonight was the 45time she ever heard me play the piano. i wanted to make it

23、 special.wt6qbkcyde36. a. itb. it sc. tkhpa5tzh46zrdk. he37. a. withb. forc. ind. asyl4hdoaa6138. a. andb. butc. /d. so ch4pjx4bli39. a. inb. byc. tod. at qd3yfhxczo40. a. comeb. to comec. comingd. came e836l11do541. a. whyb. ifc. whend. hows42ehlve3m42. a. packedb. was packed c. were packed d. pack

24、ing 501nnvzfis43. a. sob. suchc. veryd. quite jw1viftgw944. a. whyb. howc. whatd. whenxs0doywhlp45. a. goodb. betterc. bestd. worst lozmkiqi0w【主旨大意】本文主要寫為了不讓天生耳聾.身患重病的母親擔憂,努力學習鋼琴的經(jīng)過；36. a.it在此句中作形式賓語,代替后面的動詞不定式tohearhimplaythepiano；zkzuqsujed37. d. as當我的同學；38. c. although 不能與 but一起連用；39. d. at the e

25、nd of 在；的末尾/ 終點；40. c. stop doing sth. 停止做某事；4 / 11精品學習資料精選學習資料 - - - 歡迎下載41. b依據(jù)句意：他問他為否可以參與我的音樂會；42. bbe packed with 相當于 be filled with 擠滿之意43. a. sotha如t 此；以致；44. b.依據(jù)句意挑選表示方式的疑問副詞；45. c. 依據(jù)句意挑選最高級形式best.英語試卷第 4頁<共12頁） 四.閱讀懂得 <共15小題,計 24分）閱讀以下短文,并做每篇短文后面的題目,從各題a .b .c.d中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的正確答

26、案；dgy2mcoktt2021 年淄博 >amiddle school students have far too much homework. they usually have to sit up three or four hours every night doing their homework. now one school in my hometown has made a rule oflimiting 限 制 >homework. the homework is limited to an hour a day and the students have noh

27、omework on the weekend. i think this is an excellent idea that will allow students to live better and healthier lives. rcybswrlialess homework will give students more time to enjoy other pastimes休閑活動 >.i have manybooks which i received as gifts from my parents and friends. they have been kept the

28、re on my shelf for several years. because of homework、 i will have not read a single one of them. with lesshomework、studentswillbefreertodeveloptheirinterestsinart、musicandother hobbies.fyxjoflmwhmore time free from homework will get our physical health better. many studentstuwruppobx like sports、 b

29、ut they have little time to play football、 basketball、 volleyball and so on. they hardly have time to have a trip or take part in any social activities. they must spend so much time solvingmath problems and doing grammar exercises. besides、 staying up late to finish their homework leaves many studen

30、ts exhausted in the morning. not getting enough sleep is not only unpleasant； it also makes students more likely 有可能得 >to get colds and other illnesses. 7qwaq9jpqe46. which is the best title for the passage.a. students dislike homeworkb. no use doing homeworkllviwtnqfkc. homework is good for stud

31、yd. homework should be limitedyhuqsdgrt147. according to the passage、 what i s an effect of having a lot of homework. mduzynks8ia. students have little time for their hobbies.b. students have to finish their homework.c. students are more active in class.d. students are good at their lessons.48. the

32、author of the passage may be .a. a teacherb. a studentc. a parentd. a doctor 09t7t6etno【主旨大意】本文主要寫的為中同學減負問題；46. 答案： d. 文章主旨題；文章談論的為削減家庭作業(yè)以減輕同學負擔；47. 答案： a . 推理判定題；從less homework will give students more time to enjoy otherpastimes可知； e5tfzqiub548. 答案： b. 推理判定題；從文章其次段可以推斷出此題作者應當為一位在校同學；英語試卷第 5頁<共12

33、頁）49. according to the passage、 what makes students more likely to get colds. s1sovacvqma. no having time to exercise.b. not getting enough sleep.gxrw1kfw5s5 / 11精品學習資料精選學習資料 - - - 歡迎下載c. getting up early for school.d. reading too many books.utrex49xj949. 答案： b. 細節(jié)懂得題；從文章最終一句話可知答案；2021 年淄博 >bhavi

34、ng a part-time job is an importantpart of growing up for american teenagers. it can teach them important skills that will be useful for the rest of their lives. and many teenagers findthat making their own money gives them a sense of pride and freedom. 8pqn3ndyypamerican teenagers are allowed to do

35、part-time jobs at the age of 14. dur ing the school year、 teenagers may go to work a few times a week after school、 and work for longer at weekends.mlpvzx7znwinsummer、toppart-timejobsforteenagers includeat camps、 swimmingpoolsand amusement parks. these jobs are great for those who want to be active

36、and have fun while making money.ahp35hb02dsome of the most stressful jobs include teaching、 nursing、 and police work. these skills help to prepare teenagers for their later lives. when they grow up、 the students with work experience are more likely to succeed than those without work experience. ndoc

37、b141gta favorite job for many teenagers is babysitting、 and they can start before the age of 14 if their parents agree. as long as they stay in the house and make sure the kids are okay、 babysitters can do their homework、 watch tv、 or talk on the phone with friends. after the kids go to bed and befo

38、re the parents come home、 babysitters have lots of freedom. 1zok7ly2vaitcan be stressful tobalance school、homework、and a part-timejob. however、many american teenagers value their work experience and the skills they get from the job.funsdv23kh50. why do american teenagers like to have a part-time job

39、 ？ tqmb9ew4yxa. because they don t want to be stressed out.b. because they can learn skills and get money.c. because they can get a good job in the future.d. because they can do anything they like.51. which kind of part-time job is less stressful for american teenagers.hmmjfy05dea. working at police

40、.b. nursingc. working at camps.d. teaching.52. which kind of part-time job can a 13-year-old girl do in america.vilrait6ska. working at parks.b. working at a swimming pool.9ek0gsx7h1c. looking after babies.d. doing the dishes in a restaurant. nak8ccr8vi【主旨大意】有業(yè)余工作在美國同學中特別普遍,不僅可以自己賺錢,而且可以學習技能,為今后的生活積

41、存體會；b6jgivv9ao50. 答案： b.推理判定題；從第一段能推斷美國同學做業(yè)余工作的目的為學習技能和賺錢；51. 答案： c 細節(jié)懂得題；從第四段第一句直接可知；52. 答案： c 細節(jié)懂得題；從第五段第一句直接可知；英語試卷第 6頁<共12頁）精品學習資料精選學習資料 - - - 歡迎下載53. what s the meaning of the underlined wordp2ipefp“ap5value ”.精品學習資料精選學習資料 - - - 歡迎下載a. 喜愛b. 追求c. 憧憬d. 珍視 3yixkpscdm2021 年淄博 >cdo you play a

42、musical instrument. if so、 you may be getting smarter. a recent study shows thattaking music lessons can raise a personguhfg9mdsss iq.6 / 11精品學習資料精選學習資料 - - - 歡迎下載scientists studied 132 children in canadian schools. at the beginning of the school year、 these children took an iq test. then they were

43、divided into four groups. one group took singing lessons.another group took weekly piano lessons. the third group took classes in drams戲劇 >. and thelast group did no special activities at all. uqhomtqe79at the end of the school year、 the 132 children took an iq test again. in all four groups、 the

44、 average score went up. however、 the piano players iqwsent up 7.0 points on average. the average increase for the other three groups was only 4.3 points. imgwidkflpthe researchers say that the difference is small and it may not result in better grades for the piano players. however、 they stillconsid

45、er the results important.learningan instrumenthelps kids becomes better at concentrating and at memorizing things. therefore、 the researchers say、 it may be good for brain development in young people.whf4omogawif you have a chance to learn to play a musical instrument、 never miss it. remember it can

46、 make you smarter.adfdk6hhpd54. which of the following is not true of the study.ozelqqli4ta. it was done in canada.b. it was done by some musicians.c. it included four groups of children.d. it took one school year to complete.55. which of the following is true.a. average iq scores increased in all t

47、he groups.b. only the piano players iqs increased.c. the average increase for all four groups was 4.3 points. cvdtmafjiad. most of the children s iqs did not go up.56. the underlined word“ they ” in the passage refersqtord_c_r_kj_k_x_h .a. better gradesb. piano playersc. researchersd. instruments 4n

48、ckn3dlmx【主旨大意】本文主要記敘彈樂器可以使人更聰慧；54. 答案： b 細節(jié)懂得題；從文章其次段可知試驗為由科學家完成的；55. 答案： a 細節(jié)懂得題；從in all four groups、 the average score went up 可知； ijcstngm0e56. 答案： c. 詞義推測題；從上下文可知；英語試卷第 7頁<共12頁）57. what s the main idea of the passage.a. it s good for us to listen to music.b. everyone should learn to play the

49、piano.c. take an iq test before you learn instruments.d. learning instruments may make kids smarter.2021 年淄博 >d“ you know、thesecupsbringstomymindastoryiheard、”m arysaidtoher students.vfb1pxanfkshe poured some tea. there were four of them and there were four completely different cups on the tables

50、. jba9vheou1“ i heard there was a teacher who took all his students for tea. his students were surprised that allthe cups on the table were different.they all took a cup and started drinkingtheir tea、 eachlooking at the cups of others. the teacher said、“ did you notice your behavior. you are all loo

51、king精品學習資料精選學習資料 - - - 歡迎下載at each other s tea cup and some of you even羨e慕nvy>the finer cups of others.x7ahr18pji”精品學習資料精選學習資料 - - - 歡迎下載7 / 11精品學習資料精選學習資料 - - - 歡迎下載“ i put the diff erent cups here on purpose. i want to say life is like this tea. you all have the samething in your cups tea. and

52、yet you cannot truly enjoy it in your envy of another s cup. youforget to enjoy your own life when you envy someone elseall havesthliefes. awmee thing life.we should care more about the tastes ofyour ownlife.so now、taste your owntea.b3zqxlcqxodoes it matter from which cup it came from.” mary finishe

53、d telling her story and her students all sat in silence for a while、 enjoying their tea. and it really did not matter a bit from which teacupthey drank.pzyytu5rc558. which of the following statement is true.a. all of the students had the same kind of cups.b. one of the cups is different from others.

54、c. all of the cups were filled with the same tea.d. there was different tea in different cups.59. what should we learn from the story.a. envy others and make progress.b. all the lives are the same. dvygzezsrmc. work hard and catch up with others.d. try to enjoy your own life.rqxpvy3tfs60. which is t

55、he best title for the story.a. more than tea in a cupb. the same cups、 the same tea5mxx1ixuu9c. the taste of the tead. different cups、 different tea jiw5xs0v9p【主旨大意】老師通過杯子里面的茶教案生人生的道理-好好享受自己的生活；58. 答案： c. 細節(jié)懂得題；從最終一段其次句可知；59. 答案： d 文章主旨題；從全篇文章我們可以學習到我們必需學會享受自己的生活；60. 答案： b文章主旨題；從全文茶杯里面的茶都為一樣的,來比如我們的生活也為一樣的；英語試卷第 8頁<共12頁）絕密啟用前試卷類型： a xeve2buwnw淄博市二 0一一年中學學業(yè)水平考試精品學習資料精選學習資料 - - - 歡迎下載得分評卷人英語試卷第ii 卷<非挑選題,共 51分）五.聽力填表 <共5小題,計 5分）錄音中有一段對話,聽對話兩遍后,依據(jù)