六級閱讀題型-六級閱讀

1、六級閱讀題型 - 六級閱讀六級閱讀中的題型主要可以分為以下幾類：一、細(xì)節(jié)題 細(xì)節(jié)題就是針對文章中的細(xì)節(jié)所出的考題。這些事實(shí)和細(xì)節(jié)主要 包括：主要人物、主要事件、主要情節(jié)、主要過程、主要的原因和結(jié) 果、主要的數(shù)據(jù)、主要的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)。有一些方法可以準(zhǔn)確地找到細(xì)節(jié)和事實(shí)：A .找到中心思想，那么支持中心思想的事實(shí)與細(xì)節(jié)就自然顯現(xiàn) 出來了。B. 要明確所有事實(shí)和細(xì)節(jié)并不是同等重要的。與中心思想相聯(lián) 系的事實(shí)和細(xì)節(jié)是重要的事實(shí)和細(xì)節(jié)；與中心思想無關(guān)，只是引起興 趣的事實(shí)和細(xì)節(jié)是次要的事實(shí)和細(xì)節(jié)。要把重要的事實(shí)和細(xì)節(jié)分開， 因?yàn)?，出題的地方一般是重要的事實(shí)與細(xì)節(jié)，這樣次要的局部就可以 略去不閱讀了。C.

2、尋找段落的構(gòu)成及信息的排列形式。D .要把作者的觀點(diǎn)與事實(shí)分開。E. 在閱讀的過程中要給自己提問(Who?Where?When?What or what happened? Why?)F. 最后，要迅速地檢查一下所找到的事實(shí)與細(xì)節(jié)，并加以總結(jié)。細(xì)節(jié)題主要命題方式有：According to the passage , it is that The author describesasbecause A chief factor inis根據(jù)分類，細(xì)節(jié)題一般有以下幾種形式： 1詞性、同義詞、反義詞的轉(zhuǎn)換，這類題主要考查讀者對原文 表達(dá)細(xì)節(jié)信息的詞匯、 慣用法的正確理解， 這是相比照擬簡單的題目，

3、 只要在原文中找到支持選項(xiàng)的詞語即可。2同時(shí)利用詞語和句法的轉(zhuǎn)換。這類題目的正確選項(xiàng)與原文的 表達(dá)不盡相同，一般會在詞語或句型上有變化，比方原文用的是雙重 否認(rèn)，選項(xiàng)中常常出現(xiàn)肯定的句式；或原文與選項(xiàng)互換反義詞。解這 類題的關(guān)鍵也是要找對考點(diǎn)，因?yàn)闊o論怎樣變化，原文表達(dá)具體事實(shí) 和細(xì)節(jié)的信息與問題加選項(xiàng)的信息在意思上一定是相同的。3綜合細(xì)節(jié)題。需要將文章的信息與自己對主題的原有觀點(diǎn)和 判斷相結(jié)合，綜合概括作者給出的各種細(xì)節(jié)。4排除型題型。要仔細(xì)找到每個選項(xiàng)的出處，一個一個地排除， 這種題型沒有技巧可言，只要仔細(xì)就可以做對。例如：A single word emptied Surat'

4、s usually swarming streets last week. Ignoring public - health officials' frantic appeals to stay home, residents began escaping the slum- ridden city, about 175 kilometers north of Bombay, by any means at hand. Doctors identified the disease, which has already killed more than 100 inhabitants,a

5、s pneumonic plague. Bubonic plague, the disease's more common form, is carried by fleas from rats-animals considered sacred by many Indians. Bubonic plague ravaged Europe in the 14th century, making itself infamous as the Black Death, and killed nearly 12 million people in India between 1896 and

6、 1936. The even more lethal pneumonic form can also travel directly from human to human, causing high fever, a bloody congh and often death without hours. As of late last week, relief workers said roughly 500,000 of Surat' s 2.5 million residents had already fled.The mass exodus raised worries o

7、f a full - blown epidemic.Officials tried to cordon off the city, hoping to prevent people already infected with the disease from carrying it elsewhere-especially to crowded Bombay, just three hours away by train. But containing the public's growing sense of panic was beyond the powers of belate

8、d separations and emergency shipments of antibiotics. An outbreak of bubonic plague, Indian' s first encounter with that disease since 1966, hit the area of Bombay shortly before the pneumonic virus arrived in Surat. Late lastweek officials declared the bubonic contagion under control. Of the fe

9、w score people known to have contracted the disease, none had died. But the pneumonic killer remained onthe loose.1. Surat was aA) big and crowed city.B) poor and densely populated city.C) city with a long history of plague.D) busy city with narrow streets. 綜合細(xì)節(jié)題型，第一段三處分別提到了 Surat 是一個貧窮且人口 密集的城市，綜合得

10、出B)為正確選項(xiàng)。2. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A) The cause of bubonic plague.B) The symptoms of pneumonic plague.C) The measures taken by the officials.D) The first time the plague hit India.排除型題型，第一段和第二段分別提到了 A)、B)、c)選項(xiàng)的內(nèi)容, 故排除D)，所以D)也就是正確答案。Word是學(xué)生和職場人士最常用的一款辦公軟件之一，99.99% 的人知道它，但其實(shí)，這個軟件背后，還有一大批隱藏技能你不知道。掌握他們，你將開啟新世界的大門。Tab+Enter,在編過號以后，會自動編號段落Ctrl + D 調(diào)出字體欄，配合 Tab+Enter 全鍵盤操作吧Ctrl + L 左對齊， Ctrl + R 右對齊， Ctrl + E 居中Ctrl + F 查找，Ctrl + H 替換。然后關(guān)于替換，里面又大有學(xué)問！有時(shí)候Word文檔中有許多多余的空行需要刪除，這個時(shí)候我們可以完全可以用查找替換來輕松解決。翻開 編輯菜單中的 替換對話框，把光標(biāo)定位在 查找內(nèi)容輸入框中，