M3U3Reading學(xué)習(xí)教案

1、會(huì)計(jì)學(xué)1M3U3Reading第一頁，共50頁。第1頁/共49頁第二頁，共50頁。civilizationlecturefoundBCtake overvolcanoADeruptashWords Reviewn. 文明文明n. 講座講座vt. 興建興建(xngjin)，創(chuàng)建創(chuàng)建abbr. 公元前公元前奪??；接管奪??；接管n. 火山火山abbr. 公元公元vi. （火山等）爆發(fā)（火山等）爆發(fā)n. 灰，灰燼灰，灰燼第2頁/共49頁第三頁，共50頁。pourunfortunatemuddecoratefleeresearchertrue-to-lifevi. 涌流，傾瀉涌流，傾瀉vt. 倒出（液體

2、）倒出（液體）adj. 不幸的，遺憾的不幸的，遺憾的n. 泥漿，爛泥泥漿，爛泥vt. 裝飾，裝潢裝飾，裝潢vt.&vi. 逃跑，逃避；迅逃跑，逃避；迅速速(xn s)離開離開n. 研究者，調(diào)查者研究者，調(diào)查者adj. 逼真的逼真的Words Review第3頁/共49頁第四頁，共50頁。disasterdestroycommercialwealthygraduallysandstormscholarculturaln. 災(zāi)難災(zāi)難vt. 毀壞，摧毀毀壞，摧毀(cuhu)adj. 商業(yè)的，貿(mào)易的商業(yè)的，貿(mào)易的adj. 富有的，富裕的富有的，富裕的adv. 漸漸地，逐漸地漸漸地，逐漸地n.

3、沙塵暴，風(fēng)沙沙塵暴，風(fēng)沙n. 學(xué)者學(xué)者adj. 文化的文化的Words Review第4頁/共49頁第五頁，共50頁。instituteruinremainsbeneathpotn. （教育或其他專業(yè)）機(jī)構(gòu)（教育或其他專業(yè)）機(jī)構(gòu)，研究所，研究所n. 廢墟；毀壞廢墟；毀壞vt. 破壞，毀滅破壞，毀滅n. 遺物，遺跡遺物，遺跡(yj)，遺骸，遺骸prep. 在在之下之下n. 罐，壺罐，壺Words Review第5頁/共49頁第六頁，共50頁。n. 材料；物質(zhì)材料；物質(zhì)adj. 物質(zhì)的物質(zhì)的n. 文獻(xiàn)，文件文獻(xiàn)，文件n. 作坊，車間作坊，車間(chjin)vi. 爆炸爆炸adv.&adj.

4、在附近（的）在附近（的）materialdocumentworkshopexplodenearbyWords Review第6頁/共49頁第七頁，共50頁。 To gain some information about ancient civilizations from the text To learn how to read diary entries (dates and place names, facts and historical information, personal feelings and opinions) To master the words and phras

5、es in this reading material: civilization, lecture, found, take over, volcano, erupt, decorate, disaster, destroy, ruinObjective第7頁/共49頁第八頁，共50頁。Enjoy the two videosPompeiiLoulan第8頁/共49頁第九頁，共50頁。Reading diary entriesWhen you are reading diary entries recording someones travels, you should look for:1

6、.2.3.dates and place namesfacts and historical informationpersonal feelings and opinions第9頁/共49頁第十頁，共50頁。Skimming for general ideas第10頁/共49頁第十一頁，共50頁。1. What are the two sites of lost civilizations mentioned in Anns travel diary?Pompeii and Loulan.2. What does the title Lost civilizations mean?Lost

7、civilizations means ancient buildings, cultures and countries etc. that no longer exist.I. Ask and answer.第11頁/共49頁第十二頁，共50頁。Day 1Day 2Day 3Day 10Day 11II. Can you summarize the main idea of each diary entry? Match them.Introducing the discovery of Loulan and the writers sightseeing tour of the city

8、. Feeling sad to its disappearance.Visiting the buried cityPompeii and get amazed at it.Telling the two destinations. Listening to a lecture about the city of Pompeii to learn its history. Excited to arrive in Loulan after several days of travelling.第12頁/共49頁第十三頁，共50頁。Scanning for specific informati

9、on第13頁/共49頁第十四頁，共50頁。 What happened to Pompeii in August AD 79?A volcano erupted and lava, ash and rocks poured out of it onto the surrounding countryside. Many people in Pompeii were buried alive, and so was the city.I. Answer the questions. P44C1C1第14頁/共49頁第十五頁，共50頁。2. How was Pompeii discovered?I

10、t was discovered in the 18th century when a farmer found a stone with writing on it. People started to dig in the area for treasure, which caused much damage. Thus, in 1860, the area was put under government protection so it could be preserved and studied.第15頁/共49頁第十六頁，共50頁。3. What were the stepping

11、 stones along the road in Pompeii used for?4. Why was Loulan an important city about 2,000 years ago?With these stones, people did not have to step in the mud on rainy days.Because it was a stopping point on the famous Silk Road between the East and the West.第16頁/共49頁第十七頁，共50頁。5. According to the la

12、st sentence, how did the author feel about the loss of Loulan?She felt that it was a pity. 第17頁/共49頁第十八頁，共50頁。Pompeii, an ancient port city of Italy, is near Naples and at the foot of Mt. Vesuvius. In August AD 79, the city was buried alive by the eruption of Mount Vesuvius.那不勒斯那不勒斯(n b l s)海灣海灣II.

13、Find out the facts and historical information about the two cities.第18頁/共49頁第十九頁，共50頁。 Today all we can see of Pompeii are ruins. But the ruins tell us much about the ancient world. The disaster that destroyed Pompeii in 79 AD turned out a treasury (寶庫寶庫, 集萃集萃(j cu) of the past. Careful excavation (

14、挖掘挖掘) and exploration of the ruins continues to add to our knowledge of ancient Roman times.第19頁/共49頁第二十頁，共50頁。第20頁/共49頁第二十一頁，共50頁。第21頁/共49頁第二十二頁，共50頁。第22頁/共49頁第二十三頁，共50頁。第23頁/共49頁第二十四頁，共50頁。第24頁/共49頁第二十五頁，共50頁。PompeiiTimeEventin the 8th century BC in 89 BCon 24th Aug. AD 79in 1860It was founded.It

15、was taken over by the Romans.The volcano erupted and buried the whole city. It was put under government protection.Find the historical information about Pompeii.第25頁/共49頁第二十六頁，共50頁。The ancient city played a very important role on the Silk Road. Chinese silk, tea, and jewelries were firstly sent to o

16、ther areas and countries through Loulan. What puzzles us is that this kingdom suddenly disappeared after hundreds of years of prosperity (繁榮繁榮(fnrng). 第26頁/共49頁第二十七頁，共50頁。The discovery of Loulan第27頁/共49頁第二十八頁，共50頁。第28頁/共49頁第二十九頁，共50頁。TimeEventLoulan2000 years agofrom AD 200 to AD 400around the year

17、1900 It existed as a commercial city.It was gradually covered over by sandstorms.It was discovered by a European explorer. Find the historical information about Loulan.第29頁/共49頁第三十頁，共50頁。 I feel lucky to have won a place on this trip.2. This morning we attended a lecture about Pompeii.3. Many people

18、 were buried alive, and so was the city.4. How amazing!III. The sentences below are from Anns diary. Do they express emotions (E) or actions (A)? Circle your answers. E / AE / AE / AE / AP44C2C2第30頁/共49頁第三十一頁，共50頁。5. People started to dig in the area for treasure.6. When I walked around the city, I

19、saw streets just as they had been.7. I am so excited to be here!8. Sven found the remains of buildings buried beneath the sand.E / AE / AE / AE / A第31頁/共49頁第三十二頁，共50頁。Careful reading重難點(diǎn)句式重難點(diǎn)句式(j sh)分析分析第32頁/共49頁第三十三頁，共50頁。1. Many people were buried alive, and so was the city. alive作主語作主語(zhy)的的補(bǔ)語補(bǔ)語s

20、o是副詞是副詞(fc)，“也也”，后接倒裝，后接倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)構(gòu)我妹妹喜歡我妹妹喜歡(x huan)唱歌，我也是。唱歌，我也是。My sister likes singing, and so do I.我忽略了那種可能性，我妻子也一樣。我忽略了那種可能性，我妻子也一樣。I ignored that possibility, and so did my wife.很多人被活埋了，整個(gè)城市也被掩埋。很多人被活埋了，整個(gè)城市也被掩埋。第33頁/共49頁第三十四頁，共50頁。2. Today I saw the ancient Roman city of Pompeii as it was 2,000 y

21、ears ago. 在警察在警察(jn ch)到來之前，我們最好保持現(xiàn)場(chǎng)原到來之前，我們最好保持現(xiàn)場(chǎng)原樣。樣。Wed better leave things as they are before the police arrive.湯姆仍舊對(duì)生活滿懷希望，就像十年前一樣。湯姆仍舊對(duì)生活滿懷希望，就像十年前一樣。Tom still feels hopeful about life as he did ten years ago.as用作連詞用作連詞(linc)，意為，意為“像像一樣一樣”。今天我見到了羅馬今天我見到了羅馬(lu m)(lu m)古城龐貝，它就跟兩千年前一模一古城龐貝，它就跟兩千年

22、前一模一樣。樣。第34頁/共49頁第三十五頁，共50頁。3. When I walked around the city, I saw streets just as they had been, with stepping stones along the road so you did not have to step in the mud on rainy days!引導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)(yndo)時(shí)間狀時(shí)間狀語從句語從句兩個(gè)短語兩個(gè)短語(duny)做做streets補(bǔ)語補(bǔ)語引導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)(yndo)結(jié)果狀結(jié)果狀語從句語從句當(dāng)我在城中漫步時(shí)，我看到保持原樣的街當(dāng)我在城中漫步時(shí)，我看到保持原樣的街道，沿路都

23、有墊腳石，這樣下雨天你就不道，沿路都有墊腳石，這樣下雨天你就不用在泥濘中行走了！用在泥濘中行走了！第35頁/共49頁第三十六頁，共50頁。我們是一家跨國公司，在巴黎我們是一家跨國公司，在巴黎(b l)、紐約、紐約和悉尼都有辦事處。和悉尼都有辦事處。Were an international company with offices in Paris, New York and Sydney.我的膝蓋開始疼痛，因此我停下來不再跑我的膝蓋開始疼痛，因此我停下來不再跑了。了。My knee started hurting so I stopped running. 第36頁/共49頁第三十七頁，共5

24、0頁。4. It turns out that after the ash covered the people who failed to flee the city, their bodies nearly completely broke down and disappeared, leaving empty spaces in the ash.that引導(dǎo)主引導(dǎo)主語語(zhy)從從句句it形式形式(xngsh)主主語語時(shí)間時(shí)間(shjin)狀狀語從句語從句修飾修飾people的定語從句的定語從句分詞短語充當(dāng)結(jié)果狀語分詞短語充當(dāng)結(jié)果狀語原來，火山灰覆蓋了沒能逃離城市的人，他原來，火山灰覆

25、蓋了沒能逃離城市的人，他們的身體幾乎全部燒化消失了，只留下火山們的身體幾乎全部燒化消失了，只留下火山灰里的人形空當(dāng)。灰里的人形空當(dāng)。第37頁/共49頁第三十八頁，共50頁。你來不了你來不了(blio)，真遺憾。，真遺憾。Its a pity you couldnt come.顯然，坐火車比乘飛機(jī)便宜。顯然，坐火車比乘飛機(jī)便宜。Apparently, its cheaper to go by train than fly.第38頁/共49頁第三十九頁，共50頁。 When reading diary entries, what should we pay attention to?2. Thin

26、k about the meanings: civilization, lecture, volcano, decorate commercial, disaster, remains, beneath take over, in memory of, no doubt turn out, the ruins/remains of sth 第39頁/共49頁第四十頁，共50頁。Individual activity請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊(din (din j)wordj)word圖圖標(biāo)標(biāo)第40頁/共49頁第四十一頁，共50頁。根據(jù)課本根據(jù)課本(kbn)第第42-43頁的內(nèi)容，在下列空頁的內(nèi)容，在下列空白

27、處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，每空一詞。白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，每空一詞。Lost civilizationsDay 1 (15th July)Planning to visit Pompeii and Loulan , both of which became lost (1)_ a long time agoDay 2 (16th July)Attending a (2)_ and learning more about the history of Pompeiiwhen it was (3)_, when and how it disappearedcivilizationslecturefounded第

28、41頁/共49頁第四十二頁，共50頁。Day 3 (17th July)Visiting Pompeii, which was forgotten for many yearsSeeing several houses (4)_ with wall paintings and the bodies of people who failed to (5)_ when the volcano (6)_Day10 (24th July)Visiting Loulan, a (7)_ point on the famous Silk Road between the East and the West

29、, which was covered by (8)_ from AD 200 to AD 400decoratedfleeeruptedstoppingsandstorms第42頁/共49頁第四十三頁，共50頁。Day11 (25th July)Getting more information about Loulan by listening to Professor ZhangSeeing lots of things that the city had, including the water (9)_Learning about the causes that (10)_ in th

30、e citys disappearancesystemresulted第43頁/共49頁第四十四頁，共50頁。An ancient country with “great traditions and a splendid civilization” and a “vigorous developing nation,” China is willing to build a modern, civilized country and contribute more to a harmonious and prosperous world, through more open and inclusive exchanges and cooperation with the rest of the world.Civilization is a movement and not a condition, a voyage and not a harbor. 文明是一種運(yùn)動(dòng)而不是文明是一種運(yùn)動(dòng)而不是(b shi)狀態(tài)，它狀態(tài)