2019-2020學(xué)年北京正德學(xué)校初三上學(xué)期英語期末測(cè)試(有答案)

1、2019-2020 學(xué)年北京正德學(xué)校初三上學(xué)期英語期末測(cè)試一、選擇最佳答案. （每小題1 分, 20 分）1. nanyue is a famous mountain and _ tourists come here every year. a. thousands of b. thousand c. thousand of d. thousands 2. thanks for your lovely present, this is what i like. a. exactly b. probably c. especially d. extremely 3. football is a

2、popular sport. _ my father _ my mother is interested in watching football matches. a. not only; but also b. neither; nor c. both; and d. either; or 4. xian, the ancient capital of the six dynasties, is becoming _ international city. a. a b. an c. the d. 不填5. i hear someone _at the door. please go an

3、d see who _ is. a. knock, he b. knocking, he c. knock, it d. knocking, it 6. could you please tell me when the house _ ? in 2012. a. built b. has been built c. was built d. is built 7. its difficult to get to the other side of the river. i think a bridge _ over the river. a. should build b. should b

4、e built c. will build d. has been built 8. his parents dont allow him so much. a. train b. trains c. training d. to train 9. the movie _ we saw last night was fantastic. a. that b. what c. whose d. who 10. i want to know _ you will come back at 8：00 tomorrow. a. that b. when c. where d. whether 11.

5、dear, i have an important meeting tomorrow. it doesnt matter. if you _ go to the movie tomorrow, i _ my friend to go with me. a. dont; will ask b. wont; will ask c. dont; ask d. wont; ask 12. whose hair band is this? it _ be graces. she is the only girl at the meeting. a. might b. wouldnt c. must d.

6、 cant 13. so much homework and so many after school activities really make the students feel _. a. pleasant b. excited c. embarrassed d. tired 14. _ we had! id like to go there _. a. how a fun, once more b. what a fun, once more c. how fun, once more d. what fun, once more 15. it is impolite to keep

7、 others . a. waiting b. wait c. to wait d. waits 16. could you tell me _? by searching the internet. a. how did jimmy get the information b. why jimmy got the information c. how jimmy got the information d. why did jimmy get the information 17. i made a special card for my father _ fathers day this

8、year. a. in b. at c. on d. to 18. jimmy is very funny. i stay with him, i like him. a. the longer; the most b. the longest; the most c. the longest; the more d. the longer; the more 19. i am sure you will make it in the end _ you have worked so hard. a. so b. although c. but d. because 20. what we r

9、ead can our ways of thinking. a. face b. solve c. influence d. produce 二、完形填空（每小題2 分, 共 20 分）mulan ci is a famous chinese ancient poem. it tells a story of a girl named hua mulan in northern wei dynasty. mulans country wasnt so strong that it was destroyed by the （21）at times. to protect the country

10、, the emperor（ 22）one man from each family to join the army. the only man in her family, her 60yearold father had to join. mulan decided to take the place of him. at that time, women were not （23）to enlist. in order not to be seen through, she dressed herself up（24）a man. in the army, mulan acted ju

11、st like a man. she spoke in a mans（25）, walked with big steps. during the battles, she was as （26）as a man. also, she was very smart. she always had good（27）that helped beat their enemies. at last, hua mulans army won the final （28）. the emperor offered mulan a high official position to （29）her cour

12、age and achievement, but she refused. when she changed back to her womens clothes, all her comrades（戰(zhàn)友）were（30）shocked. mulans story might be a legend. but her achievement is well worth learning. （21）a. guests b. enemies c. strangers d. tourists （22）a. found b. discovered c. required d. agreed （23）a

13、. allowed b. caught c. hated d. asked （24）a. as b. for c. with d. about （25）a. sound b. voice c. shout d. noise （26）a. scared b. nervous c. lazy d. brave （27）a. news b. information c. thoughts d. knowledge （28）a. game b. victory c. competition d. grade （29）a. remember b. serve c. support d. praise （

14、30）a. nearly b. recently c. quickly d. greatly 三、閱讀理解（每小題2 分, 共 20 分）a my joyful hobby do you have any hobbies? many of us exercise, do volunteer work, or learn interesting skills in our spare time. what do you enjoy doing the most in your free time? jessica, america louis, south africa wei hua, chi

15、na jack, australia （）31. what does jessica like best? a. playing the violin. b. painting .c. writing novels .d. cooking. （）32. who can cook without parents help?a. jessica. b. louis. c. wei hua. d. jack. （）33. what does jack plan to do? a. to listen to music b. to study better at school. b. c. to le

16、arn to cook d. to write his own stories. （）34 who can write in this article? a. jack b.wei hua c.jessica d.louis b the lady s lamponce there was a poor lady who lived on a hill near the seashore. she had no children and lived a lonely life. she was so poor that she had to work hard every day. but on

17、e night as she sat at her work, the lady said to herself while the winds blew, “ i wish i could be of some use in the world. why can t i do good to someone besides myself?” at last, she came up with an idea. she decided that she would keep a lighted lamp at the window for the sailors every night. sh

18、e found that ships sometimes were broken up on the rocks in the sea, since there was no lighthouse to warn them of their danger at night. maybe her lamp would warn them when their ships came near the rocks on the coast. the lady felt glad when the thought flashed through her mind. she found that, if

19、 she worked an hour later each night, she could earn enough to pay for the oil for the lamp. so she worked late and earned money to buy the oil; and then she placed the lamp at the window each night. in this way she saved many lives. she did this for five years without reward, or the hope of reward.

20、 however, good deeds ( 行為 ) are often found out. the sailors whose lives had been saved began to send gifts to her from faraway countries. they sent her tea from china, cloth from india, silk from france and grapes from spain. but the poor lady did not need these gifts to make her happy. she gave ma

21、ny of them to the poor and the sick. she was happy with the thought that she was doing good. so, as long as she lived, she lit her lamp each night, and placed it at the window. （）35. the lady decided to light the lamp for _. a. the sick b. the children c. the poor d. the sailors （）36. how could the

22、lady pay for the lamp oil? a. she worked one more hour each night. b. she raised money from the sailors. c. she got rewards from her country. d. she sold tea and grapes to others. （）37. the lady was happy because _. a. she got gifts from faraway countries b. she helped many people in her way c. the

23、sailors gave gifts to the sick d. the sailors found out her deeds cwhether we admit it or not, many of us have experienced loneliness. last month, a survey done by us health service company cigna found that loneliness has become a common situation in the country. it even found that young people aged

24、 18-22 are more likely to feel lonely than the elders. loneliness often leads to the emotions of sadness and loss, and can even “ make us sick” . so, how do we deal with the pain of loneliness? throwing ourselves into distractions can be useful. us lifestyle writer adrienne breaux wrote about how sh

25、e turned loneliness into a productive learning process. she used to be a terrible cook, but whenever loneliness hit her, she would buy a lot of ingredients and try out how to make them into delicious dishes. after a few months, she became good at cooking dishes she d never even made before. this is

26、a typical example of how loneliness gets us out of our comfort zone and allows us to grow. “ when it comes to keeping loneliness at bay (控制住 ) , one of the best ways is to occupy your time with things that feel enriching, creative and exciting.” breaux wrote, “ it s hard to feel lonely when you re t

27、rying to master a new skill, practice a hobby or try out a new recipe.”the attitude we choose toward loneliness is also the key to deal with it. if we see loneliness as an unwanted and annoying thing, we will suffer it. but if we admit that it s an everyday part of life, we ll be able to “ embrace (

28、擁抱 ) the beauty of our solo journey” , as best-selling us author mandy hale wrote in her book the single woman. instead of desperately (拼命地 ) finding someone to talk to or go out with, trying to have fun on our own is more practical. us internet writer kayla albert shared a story of her friend, who

29、uses her time alone to do what she really wants to do. her friend goes out for dinner, watches movies, and visits art museums all on her own. she claims that this kind of single lifestyle brings her joyfulness and gracefulness. so, we can do it too. indeed, sometimes, the best songs are the ones per

30、formed alone. （）38. the survey from cigna in paragraph 1 tells _. a. when people might experience loneliness b. how common the problem of loneliness is c. how people deal with the pain from loneliness d. what kind of people might suffer from loneliness （）39. what was adrienne breauxs solution when l

31、oneliness hit her?a. to keep herself in the comfort zone. b. to get a new job being a good cook. c. to spend time for self-improvement. d. to relax by writing her lonely feeling. （）40. what can we learn from the passage? a. going out with friends is better than staying alone. b. the key to solve lon

32、eliness is to accept and enjoy it. c. the pain of loneliness gets worse as people get older. d. seeing loneliness as an unwanted thing helps us avoid it. 四、短文填空（每小題2 分, 共 20 分）從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空, . 每空限填一詞, 每詞限用一次. 方框中有兩個(gè)詞是多余的. on, favorite, out, leave, of, excite, or, who, angry, member, probable,

33、back miguel is a 12 yearold with big round eyes. he and his family live in a small village in mexico. music is miguels （41）in the world. he always plays his guitar and sings songs. but his family hates it. every time they hear the boy say, i want to be a musician, they get really （42）. this is becau

34、se miguels great great grandfather was once a famous musician, but he （43）his family. miguel finds out that his favorite musician, ernesto de la cruz, is（ 44）his greatgreat grandfather. how （45）that is! （46）the day of the dead （亡靈節(jié)） , the most amazing thing happens ： miguel enters the land of the de

35、ad! no one in the real world can see him. there, miguel finds his family （47）, they died many years ago. he also makes friends with hector, a skeleton（骷髏）（48）loves music, too. miguel meets ernesto de la cruz is, in fact, not a good person. the sun is rising. miguel needs to go back to the real world

36、, （49）he will be stuck（困?。﹊n the land of the dead and lose his family. but time is running （50）. what happens to miguel? does he go back to his family? you can find out the answer in the movie coco（ 尋夢(mèng)環(huán)游記 ） . 四、閱讀短文, 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。（每小題2 分, 共 10 分）ig, a chinese esports club, won the world championship t

37、itle in lol (league of legends) in 2018. it beat european team 3:0 in south korea. it was the first time that a club from china s lpl (league of legends pro le ague) won the title in the world championship s eight-year history. so what is esports? esports (electronic sports) is a form of competition

38、 using video games between professional players. it is not only a simple game in a sense, but a sport in which players use electronic equipment to play against each other in intelligence. it can improve the players thinking ability, heart-to-eye coordination ( 協(xié)調(diào) ), willpower and develop team spirit

39、. in 2003, esports became the 99th sport in china. however, esports is different from traditional sports and online games. traditional sports athletes mainly train their physical ability and skills, such as muscle memory, exercising and dieting; while esports athletes training is mostly about the mi

40、nd, such as studying strategies (策略 ) and new updates for the game. the industry has been developed for more than 10 years, but the public usually hold the opinion that playing online games has no benefit but taking one s attention away from their duties. in fact, there are several differences betwe

41、en esports and online games：first, the basic features. online games are entertainment games while esports is a sport. esports is an intellectual competition between people in an organized environment created by information technology. second, the game rules. esports has clear game rules. its biggest

42、 feature is strict time and round limitations. however, online games are lack of clear rules of the game. without time limit, it s easy for people especially teenagers to be addicted to ( 沉迷于 ) it. third, the sports spirit. esports competitions between athletes pay great attention to fair sports spirit. some online games only need to recharge (充錢) to gain advantages, which is the main difference between esports and online games. in the upcoming 2022 asian games to be held in hangzhou, esports will officially become a medal event. esports is a new sporting activity. it will take a long time