九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)Module8Unit3Languageinuse新版外研版

1、1會(huì)計(jì)學(xué)九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)Module8Unit3Languageinuse新版外研新版外研版版動(dòng)動(dòng) 詞詞 過(guò)去分詞過(guò)去分詞havegivesellwritegogetcome hadgivensoldwrittengonegotcomeRevision 寫出下列動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞。寫出下列動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞。牛牛文庫(kù)文檔分享動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞 過(guò)去分詞過(guò)去分詞fly see dotakesendeat findbebreakflownseendonetakensenteatenfound beenbroken 牛牛文庫(kù)文檔分享Read the sentences with the passive v

2、oice.Daming wasnt chosen for the team last time.He was invited to competitions around the world.Liu was encouraged to train for the high jump.Liu Xiangs ability in hurdling was noticed by Sun Haiping.In 2001, a special programme was set up to help His races were recorded, and he was compared with th

3、e worlds best sports stars.牛牛文庫(kù)文檔分享我們學(xué)習(xí)了一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，我們學(xué)習(xí)了一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，但是如果要表達(dá)但是如果要表達(dá)發(fā)生在過(guò)去的事情或發(fā)生在過(guò)去的事情或行為行為，被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)又該如何使用呢？，被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)又該如何使用呢？牛牛文庫(kù)文檔分享 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的謂語(yǔ)部分為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的謂語(yǔ)部分為“be+動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞過(guò)去分詞”, 其中其中be 為助動(dòng)詞，有形式為助動(dòng)詞，有形式的變化。以動(dòng)詞的變化。以動(dòng)詞do 為例，根據(jù)時(shí)態(tài)變化為例，根據(jù)時(shí)態(tài)變化規(guī)則，一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)形式如下規(guī)則，一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)形式如下：牛牛文庫(kù)文檔分享時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)態(tài)主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)

4、一般一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般一般過(guò)去時(shí)過(guò)去時(shí)do / doesis / am / are + donedidwas / were + done牛牛文庫(kù)文檔分享下面讓我們來(lái)看一下被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的疑問(wèn)和否下面讓我們來(lái)看一下被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的疑問(wèn)和否定形式該如何表達(dá)。定形式該如何表達(dá)。時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)態(tài)肯定形式肯定形式否定形式否定形式疑問(wèn)形式疑問(wèn)形式一般一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)現(xiàn)在時(shí) S +am / is / are+ doneS + am / is / are + not + doneAm / Is / Are + S + done?牛牛文庫(kù)文檔分享時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)態(tài)肯定形式肯定形式否定形式否定形式疑問(wèn)形式疑問(wèn)形式一般一般過(guò)去過(guò)去時(shí)時(shí)S + was

5、 / were + doneS + was / were + not + doneWas / Were+ S + done?牛牛文庫(kù)文檔分享如：如：-Was the cup broken by Tom?-Yes, it was. / No, it wasnt.牛牛文庫(kù)文檔分享Practice I. 用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. My computer _ (repair) by my cousin yesterday. 2. My father _ (tell) to take the medicine three times a day. 3. We

6、_ (not allow) to read in bed, because it is bad for our eyes.4. A new library _ (build) in our school last year.was repaired was told are not allowedwas built牛牛文庫(kù)文檔分享II. 將下列句子轉(zhuǎn)換成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。將下列句子轉(zhuǎn)換成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。1. The girls often sing English songs. _2. He didnt show his photos to me._3. He asked me to help him wi

7、th his maths._ English songs are often sung by the girls.His photos were not shown to me.I was asked to help him with his maths.牛牛文庫(kù)文檔分享4. My cousin bought a color TV set._5. Mother made a big cake for us yesterday._6. John didnt answer all the phones. _A big cake was made for us by Mother yesterday

8、.A color TV set was bought by my cousin.All the phones were not answered by John.牛牛文庫(kù)文檔分享結(jié)論結(jié)論:一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的構(gòu)成是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的構(gòu)成是:主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+ was (單數(shù)單數(shù)) / were (復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)) + done (+ by .)否定形式是否定形式是:主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+ was (單數(shù)單數(shù)) / were (復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)) + not + done (+ by .)一般疑問(wèn)句形式是一般疑問(wèn)句形式是: Was (單數(shù)單數(shù)) / Were (復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)) + 主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+ done (+ by .)牛牛文庫(kù)

9、文檔分享Practice Practice 用括號(hào)中所給動(dòng)詞的正確時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)填空。用括號(hào)中所給動(dòng)詞的正確時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)填空。1. He had a lot of works, but few people today still _ (read) them.2. Last year the editor _ (send) the postcard to the writer. It is still put on the desk in her bedroom. 3. Many trees in the mountain near my house _ (destroy) every year.4

10、. My mobile phone _ (steal) on a bus last week. readsentare destroyed was stolen牛牛文庫(kù)文檔分享 將下列句子的主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。將下列句子的主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。1. Lu Xun wrote the novel at the age of thirty. The novel _ by Lu Xun at the age of thirty.2. Our teacher often asks us to go home on time. We _ to go home on time by our teache

11、r. was writtenare often asked牛牛文庫(kù)文檔分享3. Did Mike break the glass? _ by Mike?4. Did Daming win the first prize in the school composition competition? _ the first prize _ by Daming in the school composition competition?5. He didnt see the man in the street yesterday. The man _ in the street yesterday.

12、 Was the glass brokenWaswonwasnt seen by him牛牛文庫(kù)文檔分享Do you know Chen Zhong?Can you tell us anything about her?牛牛文庫(kù)文檔分享 What sport do you like ?How often.? Do you like to or?牛牛文庫(kù)文檔分享1.Memorize the vocabulary and phrases2.Finish off your exercises 牛牛文庫(kù)文檔分享如：如：-Was the cup broken by Tom?-Yes, it was. / No, it wasnt.牛牛文庫(kù)文檔分享Practice Practice 用括號(hào)中所給動(dòng)詞的正確時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)填空。用括號(hào)中所給動(dòng)詞的正確時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)填空。1. He had a lot of works, but few people today still _ (read) them.2. Last year the editor _ (send) the postcard to the writer.