小學小升初英語閱讀理解及答案

1、小學小升初英語閱讀理解及答案一、閱讀理解1閱讀理解閱讀理解jane: this is a famous cafe. people always stay here with their friends.tom: really? i like coffee, but i dont like tea.jane: then lets drink some coffee here.tom: they have some good cakes, too. cakes are my favourite dessert.jane: but i dont like cakes.tom: then whats

2、your favourite dessert?jane: ice cream!（1）what does tom like ? a. tom likes tea . b. tom likes juice . c. tom likes coffee .（2）whats toms favourite dessert ? a. cakes are toms favourite dessert .b. ice cream is toms favourite dessert .c. biscuits are toms favourite dessert .（3）whats janes favourite

3、dessert ? a. cakes are toms favourite dessert .b. ice cream is toms favourite dessert .c. biscuits are toms favourite dessert .【答案】 （1）c（2）a（3）b 【解析】 【分析】對話描述了簡，湯姆和珍妮在餐館吃飯的情景。（1）根據(jù)所給的對話，tom: really? i like coffee, but i dont like tea. 湯姆：真的嗎？我喜歡咖啡，但我不喜歡茶?？芍獪废矚g咖啡，故答案為c.（2）根據(jù)所給的對話，tom: they have some

4、 good cakes, too. cakes are my favourite dessert.湯姆：他們也有一些好吃的蛋糕。蛋糕是我最喜歡的甜點?？芍案馐菧纷钕矚g的甜點，故答案為a.（3）根據(jù)所給的對話，jane: ice cream!珍妮：冰淇淋！可知珍妮最喜歡的甜點是冰淇淋，故答案為b.【點評】本題考查了閱讀理解，先翻譯對話，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容，選擇適當?shù)木渥踊卮饐栴}。2閱讀理解閱讀理解sara: hi, ann! look at this map. do you see a park?ann: yes, its very big. i always play in it after d

5、inner. across the road, there is a big supermarket.sara: yeah! i often buy fruit, vegetables and other healthy food in it with my mum and dad. i love it.ann: behind the supermarket is a flower shop. a book shop is between the flower shop and the hotel.sara: .（1）where does ann play after dinner? a. t

6、he park. b. the library. c. the zoo.（2）where is the flower shop? a. behind the park. b. behind the supermarket. c. in front of the supermarket.（3）where does sara buy things?a. a flower shop. b. a clothes shop. c. a supermarket.（4）where is the book shop? a. between the park and the hotel.b. between t

7、he flower shop and the hotel. c. between the flower shop and the supermarket.（5）does ann love the park? a. no, she doesnt. b. yes, she does. c. we dont know.【答案】 （1）a（2）b（3）c（4）b（5）c 【解析】 【分析】文章大意：本文主要是安妮和薩拉討論一張關(guān)于公園的地圖。（1）根據(jù) do you see a park? 和 i always play in it after dinner.知安妮晚飯后經(jīng)常在公園玩，故答案為a。（2

8、）根據(jù) behind the supermarket is a flower shop. 知超市后面是花店，故答案為b。（3）根據(jù) across the road, there is a big supermarket. 和 yeah! i often buy fruit, vegetables and other healthy food in it with my mum and dad.知薩拉經(jīng)常在超市買東西，故答案為c。（4）根據(jù) a book shop is between the flower shop and the hotel.知書店在花店和賓館之間，故答案為b。（5）根據(jù)全文

9、知文章沒有提到安妮是否喜歡公園，故答案為c?！军c評】考查閱讀理解，瀏覽文章大意，理解問題意思，根據(jù)問題細讀文章，在原文尋找問題所在句子選出答案。3閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，為每小題選出最佳選項。b a long time ago ，there was a boy called lu ban he wanted to be a good carpenter when he grew up there was good teacher at the other side of the mountainlu ban decided to find the teacherhe walked a long

10、way and he was very tired but he didnt stopfinally, he found the teacherfirstthe teacher told lu ban to clean tools for fourteen daysthen the teacher told him to make a thousand holes in a piece of wood lu ban obeyedthen the teacher said，now i know you really want to be a good carpenter im teach you

11、 lu ban was very happy. lu ban studied for three years with his teacherlater he became the first great carpenter and he is still famous all over china （1）what does the wordcarpentermean? it means a. 木匠 b. 鐵匠 c. 伐木工（2）the good teacher lived at the other side of the a. mountain b. river c. tree（3）lu b

12、an cleaned tools for a. fourteen hours b. one week c. two weeks（4）lu ban made holes in a piece wooda. 100 b. 1，000 c. 10，000（5）lu ban studied with his teacher a. twelve days b. twenty four weeks c. thirty six months【答案】 （1）a（2）a（3）c（4）b（5）c 【解析】 【分析】大意：講述木藝工匠魯班學藝的故事。（1）根據(jù) then the teacher told him t

13、o make a thousand holes in a piece of wood lu ban obeyedthen the teacher said，now i know you really want to be a good carpenter im teach you可知老師先是讓魯班清掃木匠工具后又在在一塊木頭上撰1000 個洞。足以證明魯班確實想要成為一名好的木匠。故選a。（2）根據(jù) there was good teacher at the other side of the mountain可知，一位好老師確實住在山的另一邊。故選a。（3）根據(jù) firstthe teach

14、er told lu ban to clean tools for fourteen days，可知魯班清掃了14天的工具，相當于兩周。故選c。（4）根據(jù) then the teacher told him to make a thousand holes in a piece of wood lu ban obeyed 可知，魯班聽從老師的吩咐確實在一塊木頭上鉆了1000 個洞。故選b。（5）根據(jù) lu ban studied for three years with his teacher可知，魯班學藝三年，相當于36 個月。故選c。【點評】考查閱讀理解。首先通讀全文，理解大意。其次閱讀問

15、題，根據(jù)關(guān)鍵句來進行選擇。4閱讀理解閱讀短文，補全句子。 i had a great holiday. every day i had fun with my friends. on monday we went to a western restaurant. we ate good food. on tuesday we sang and danced in the park. on wednesday we swam in the sea. on thursday we climbed a mountain with peter.（1）on monday we went to _and

16、ate _. （2）on tuesday we _ and _ in the _. （3）on wednesday we_. （4）on thursday we _ with peter. 【答案】 （1）a western restaurant ；ate good food（2）sang；danced；park（3）swam in the sea（4）climbed a mountain 【考點】 閱讀理解【解析】 【分析】這是介紹作者假期活動的短文。（1）根據(jù)短文敘述on monday we went to a western restaurant.we ate good food.（周一

17、我們?nèi)チ艘患椅鞑蛷d。我們吃了美食。）可知應填a western restaurant和ate good food。故答案為：a western restaurant， ate good food。（2）根據(jù)短文敘述on tuesday we sang and danced in the park.（周二我們在公園里唱歌跳舞。）可知應填sang， danced 和 park。故答案為：sang， danced， park。（3）根據(jù)短文敘述on wednesday we swam in the sea.（周三我們在大海里游泳。）可知應填 swam in the sea。故答案為：swam in

18、the sea。（4）根據(jù)短文敘述on thursday we climbed a mountain with peter.（周四我們和peter一起爬山。）可知應填climbed a mountain。故答案為：climbed a mountain?！军c評】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。仔細閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文的相關(guān)句子補全句子。5閱讀理解閱讀理解，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷對錯。 today, angel flies around china. she visits three interesting cities. first, she visits a city in the west of ch

19、ina. the city is very big and it has a famous river, the yangtze river. there are many hills too. it is often foggy here. it is famous for its hot, spicy food. angel thinks the food is delicious. next, angel flies to a city in the east of china. it is near shanghai. there are many beautiful gardens.

20、 this city is also famous for silk. angel buys some beautiful silk clothes here. angels last city is ever too hot and never too cold. this city is famous for its flowers. angel goes to a flowers show here. there is a very special forest nearby. it is a stone forest! this city is in the southeast of

21、china. （1）angel flies around china. she visits three interesting cities. （2）first, she visits a city in the west of china. （3）next, angel flies to a city in the east of china. it is near shenzhen. （4）angels last city is ever too hot and never too cold. （5）angel visited four cities. 【答案】 （1）1（2）1（3）0（4）1（5）0 【考點】 閱讀理解【解析】 【分析】這是介紹angel 游覽的三座