bookⅱunits1–3重點詞匯與句型歸納1（本書ⅱ單位1–3重點詞匯與句型歸納1）

1、book ii units 1-3重點詞匯與句型歸納1 (本書ii單位1-3重點 詞匯與句型歸納1)key words1. match(n.) (1) matches (countable nouns) such as: strike, a, match,stri ke matches(2) competition, compctition (countable nouns) such as:i, want, to, watch, the, boxing, match(3) anddiamond cuts diamond (countable), oftenused withfor such

2、as:i, m, not, a, match, for, you, at, runningr m no match for you in running(4) a matched pair (countable noun) that is often used with forsuch as:the, curtains, and, rugs, arc, a, perfect, matchthe curtains and carpets match perfectly.find/mcct one s match to expand the diamond cuts diamond.(v.) (1

3、) andrivala good opponent, evenly matched,forms the phrase /zmatch+ +in/for+"".such as:no, one, can, match, her, in, knowledge, of, music，classicalno one can match her in the knowledge of classical music（2） and harmony, fit, and to match up。 such as:her, dress, doesn, t, match, , her, ageh

4、er clothes are out of proportion to her agediscrimination match, suit, fit, three words mean，fit，z, but the usage is differentmatch refers to the size, tone, shape, nature of the match.suit refers to needs, tastes, personalities, conditions, places, etc.fit refers to two things in size, shape, etc t

5、wo things are different such as:does, the, time, suit, you?is it convenient for you at this hour?the, new, coat, fits, me, wel1，the new clothes fit me perfectly.2. adapt(vt.vi.) adapt to fit; to adapt (+ n.) + to + n. such as:we, should, adapt, our, behavior, to, our, statuswe should act in accordan

6、ce with our identityshe, tried, to, adapt, herself, to, the, new, lifeshe tried her best to adapt herself to the new life(vt.) adapt, rewrite adapt for /be, adapted, from suchas: it, s, hard, to, adapt, the, story, for, the, filmthe, film, was, adapted, from, a, well-known, nove 1.comparison adopt a

7、doption. such as:it, is, hard, to, make, him, adopt, your, ideait's hard for him to take your adviceafter, having, a, boy, they, decided, to, adopt, gir 1. , aafter having a boy, they decided to adopt a gir1.3. inform(v.) inform, notify development (1) inform+sb;(2) inform, sb, of, /about, sth;(

8、3) inform sb+ clause;(4) inform sb+ special interrogative word + verb infinitive;(5) informed, adj., infonnative such as:they, decided, to, inform, the, police, immediately.i ' 11, inform, you, of, my, arriva 1.he, informed, me, that, the, meeting, was, put, off.can, you, infonn, me, what, i, sh

9、ould, do?our, monitor, will, inform, us, where, to, go.he is well informed. he knows far and wide 4. design(v.) (1) design such as:they, have, designed, a, new, house(2) plan and plan such as:they are, going, to, design, a, students，new, english, reading, book, for, middle, school, and so on. they a

10、re going to give the middle school students a new english reading book development be designed for/as means "design or plan for a purpose" be designed to do says "the purpose is to do, itsuch as: this, piece, of, land, is, designed, for, a, garden.this, experiment, is, designed, to, t

11、est, a, new, drug.(n.) drawings, designs,圖案。如：他的設(shè)計使他的老板很滿意。他的設(shè)計讓老板很滿意。建筑設(shè)計很差。重點短語1 o如果意為：(1) “倘使怎么辦”；(2) “即使又有什么要緊” ；3)用來表示”建議，邀請如”:如果她發(fā)現(xiàn)你把她的書弄丟了怎么辦？如果她發(fā)現(xiàn)你丟了她的書怎 么辦？如果他知道真相怎么辦？我不喜歡。我不在乎他知道了真相又怎樣？。如果你和我們一起吃午飯嗎？和我們一起吃午飯怎么樣？2、訂婚(1) 拓展】/去做某事忙于做某事從事某事；(2) 意為“與某人訂婚與某人訂婚；(3) 從事如忙著：我的老師正忙著寫一本書。我的老師正忙于寫書。她訂婚

12、了，去年湯姆。她去年和湯姆訂婚了。對不起，占線了。對不起，電話占線。3. the相反反過來，相反的。如我被指控偷了她的錢，但事實上它是其他方式。我被指責(zé)偷了她的錢, 其實正相反，是她偷了我的錢。4o而不是而不是前后結(jié)構(gòu)相同，保持對稱平衡。如:他是一位藝術(shù)家而不是作家。（名詞）我會自己而不是讓他做這做那。（動詞）他寧愿租一輛車，而不是有自己（不定式）。我應(yīng)該感謝你，而不是你應(yīng)該感謝我。（句子）我很無聊而不是累了。（形容詞）我總是愿意早起床，而不愿不吃早飯去上學(xué)。（動詞ing形式）【注意】（1）而不是連接兩主語時，謂語與第一個主語保持一致。女h我，而不是你，我責(zé)備。該受責(zé)備的是我而不是你。（2）寧愿做而不是+動詞原形，意為”寧可而不愿如”:我寧愿呆在家里，也不愿出去。重點句子1。攻讀博士學(xué)位似乎沒有多大意義一一我沒想到能活那么久?！揪湫汀?有/似乎在做某事表示”做某事沒有多大意義”毫無意義。女口：現(xiàn)在就開始工作，浪費時間是沒有意義的?，F(xiàn)在就開始工作吧，浪費時間沒有用。2