專四語法與詞匯(全真92-01)key

1、專四全真語法詞匯題test for english majorstem 4 （1992 年）i ted couldnt remember the exact date of the storm, but he knew it wassun day becauseeverybody was atchurcha. /, the b. a. / c. /. a d. the, /2. when i arrived at the meeting, the first speakerand the audiencea. had finished speaking, were clappingb had

2、finished speaking, had clappedc. finished speaking, clappedd. finished speaking, were clapping3. “the door was opert“ itopen i had locked in myself and the key was in my pocket."a. cant be b mustnt c. can't have bee n d. must nt have bee n4. we could go to a concertyou'd prefer to visit

3、 a museum.a. if b. because c. unless d. since5 if youin such a hurry yousugar into the sauce instead of salt.a were not, would not put b. were, would putc. had been, would have put d had not been, would not have put6. the doctor is feeling the little girfs pulse. he says itnormal.a. feels b. is feel

4、ing c. has felt d. is felt7. home is home,ever so homely.a. it is b. it were c. be it d. it be& mary isthan alice.a. more experienced a teacher b a more experienced teacherc. more an experienced teacher d. more experienced teacher9. they fulfilled the task init took us.a three-fourths time b thr

5、ee-fourths timesc. three-fourths the time d. the three-fourths the time10. their help, we would not have succeededa. hadn't been for b. had it not been for c it hadn't been for d. had not it been forii this question admitsseveral answers.a. for b. with c. of d. to12. all probability no body

6、would have complained if mary had not told the n eighborsabout it.a. to b. in c. for d. at13. the composition contained so few errors that the teacher got the students oneanother's papers.a. correct b. to correct c correcting d to be correcting14. a hibernating animal needs hardly any food all t

7、hrough the winter,?a. need it b. needn't it c. does it d. doesn't it15.1 don't likebills but when i do get them i likethem promptly.a. to get, payingb. getting, to pay c to get, to payd. getting, payingvocabulary16. he used so much jargon that i hadn't awhat he was talking about.a. q

8、uery b. hint c. thought d clue17. isn't it time yousome serious work before the examination?a. got down to b. took up with c got off with d. put down to18. please put your empty cigarette packets and paper bags in thebins provideda. junk b 1 itter c scrap d. deposit19. the service was held tothe

9、 sacrifice of those who died in the war.a. commemorate b. memorize c. remember d. remind20. hisof the basic structure is good but his vocabulary is limiteda. hold b grip c grasp d. seizure21. the horses have returned to theirafter the morning exercisea. barns b. stables c kennels d sheds22.1 couldn&

10、#39;t sleep because the tap in the bathroom wasa. draining b. droppingc spilling d dripping23“ ifs hot, isn't if廠 he said,his brow with a handkerchief.a. rinsing b wiping c sweeping d. scrubbing24. he is soin his work that it would be a pity to disturb him.a. absorbed b. attentive c. consumed d.

11、 intent25.1 with him to abandon the ship before it was too late.a. appealed b. claimed c begged d. pleaded26.1 was about to say something, butthe temptation.a. challenged b. obstructed c. resisted d. struggled27. we will accept your cheque, although it is not our normala. practiceb. intentionc state

12、 d. occasion2& following the elections, a completely new situation is likely toa. arouse b. arise c raise d rise30. production has been delayed because of a shortage ofmaterials.a. base b prime c raw d. rough31 susan found that her new job did not provide her with sufficientfor her ability.a. ca

13、pacity b. openingc range d. scopetem 4 ( 1993)1. their policy can be changed, the future for that country will be indeed bleaka. even if b. unless c. now that d. as long as2. she said she would work it out herself,ask me for help.a. and not to b. but not c and prefer not d. rather than3 “i bought th

14、is shirt for 35 yuan yesterday."“ it's on sale today for only 29. you should have waited/5“ oh really? but howi know?a. would b. can c. did d. do4. they were pushed into battle.a. unprepared b. unpreparedly c not prepareing it d without preparing it5. she asked that sheallowed to see her so

15、n in police custody.a. would be b. could be c. be d. was6. mr. anderson presidedthe board meeting on behalf of the chairman.a. at b. over c. on d. in7. the rising crime rate ismajor concern ofsociety.a. the, the b. a, / c. a, the d./, the8.1 never regrettedhe offer, for it was not where my interest

16、laya. not to accept b not having accepted c. having not accepted d. not accepting9 iwriting the paper as scheduled, but my mother's illness interfered. i hope you willexcuse me.a. am to have finished b. was to have finished c. was to finish d ought to finish10. some dieters find that after their

17、 dieting is over, they eat twicethey did before theirdiet.a . more than b. as many as c. much than d. as much as11. she may beexperience, but she learns quickly.a. lacking b lacking in c in need of d in lack of12. david singer, my friend father,raised and educated in new york, lived and lectured ina

18、frica most of his life.a. who b. if c. while d. though13. my scottish friend says there is monster in loch ness.a. no such thing as b. no such thing as a c no such a thing as d. no such a thing as a14. the university authorites are seriously considering abandoning the traditionalclass.a. fifty minut

19、es b fifty-minutes c fifty-minute d fifty minute's15. the snake in superstitious awe.a. mankind has held longb long has held mankindc has mankind long heldd. mankind has long held1. on the desert travelers of ten see rivers and lakes.a. imagining b imaginative c. imaginable d. imaginary2. inside

20、 the apartment was an unpleasant smell ofai匚a stale b. smoked c misty d. wet3. the album might well havehad it been less expensivea. worked out b fallen through c caught on d. fitted in4. in order to be successful as an engineer, she had to becomeat mathematics.a. proficient b. outstanding c. promin

21、ent d. experieneed5. this move deprived the prisoner of hisof escapea. ways b. possibilities c plans d. means6. the house that we used to live in is in a verystate.a. neglectful b. negligible c. neglected d. negligent7. the ticket taker at the football game tore the ticketsa. in half b. by half c. i

22、n halves d. at half& i wish, if possible, to avoid any _ of my family.a. hint b. mention c clue d. comment9. fm afraid this painting is not by qi baishi. ifs only a copy and so it'sa. worthless b invaluable c. unworthy d. priceless10. when her parents died, brendaof the house and all its con

23、tents.a. discarded b. dispelled c disposed d. discharged11. the plans for the building werea few months ago.a. drawn on b. drawn back c drawn out d. drawn up12. we were filled withabout flying in such bad weathe匚a. troubles b. obscurity c. ignorance d misgivings13. we are all astonished to learn tha

24、t the apparentlyprofessor was really a spy.a. respectful b respective c. respectable d. respected14. it is imported that the schedule be not tooto allow for relaxation and hobbiesa. loaded b. crowded c filled d. squeezed15. the millionaire in the story had a (n)habit of sleeping with his sack of mon

25、ey laid besidehim in place of a wife.a. economic b. miserly c disgusted d playfultem4 (1994)1. a ship with a heavy load of timber is reported to have sunkthe coast of california.a. off b. on c. at d. in2. arriving at the bus stop,waiting there.a a lot of people were b. he found a lot of peoplec. a l

26、ot of people d people were found3. your timely advice, i would never have known how to go about the work.a. unless b. but for c. except for d. not for4. we can assign the task tois capable and trustworthy.a. whomever b who c. whom d whoever5. regular training in nursing, she could hardly cope with t

27、he work at first.a. not received b. since receiving c having received d. not having received6. so bcidlyin the car accident that he had to stay in hospital for a few months<a. did he injure b. injured him c was he injured d. he was injured7. the country chief exports are coal, cars and cotton goo

28、ds, carsthe most important ofthese.a. have been b. are c being d. are being& it was recommended that passengerssmoke during the flight.a. not b. need not c could not d would not9“ she must be in the dormitory now： “ no, she _ be there i saw her in the classroom a minute ago."a. mustn't

29、b. can't c. couldn't d. wouldn't10. human problems that repeat themselves inlife repeat themselves inliterature.a. /, /, the b. /, the, / c. the, /, / d. the, the, the11. only take such clothesreally necessary.a. as were b. as they are c. as they were d. as are12. you were busy, i wouldr

30、ft have bothered you with my questionsa. if i realized b. had i realized c. i realized that d. as i realized13. she has taken great pain to conceal her emotions, and thereby made themconspicuous.a. all the more b. all the much c all more d. all much14. he _ the 8:20 bus because he didn't leave h

31、ome till 8:25.a. couldn't have caught b. ought to have caughtc. shouldn't have caught d. must not have caught15. is often the case with a new idea, much preliminary activity and optimistic discussionproduced no concrete proposalsa. that b. it c. this d. as16. please disposethose old newspape

32、rs while yoitre cleaning up the rooma. out b. of c. away d. in17 one caneven from one's unpleasant experiencesa. obtain b. improve c benefit d. continue18. this automobile plant has a monthlyof 500 cars.a. proficiency b capability c strength d. capacity19. at present there is aof iron and steel

33、and more must be produceda. limit b. loss c poverty d. scarcity20. he wasadmittance to the concert hall for not being properly dresseda. rejected b. denied c withheld d deprived21. because of the strong sun the new sitting-room curtains havefrom dark blue to grey.a. fainted b. paled c. bleached d. f

34、aded22. my new sweaterwhen i washed it.a. shrank b. shortened c. contracted d. condensed23. he was soon his work that he didn't hear her come in.a. intent b. absorbed c. engrossed d. involved24. george has a big coffeeon the front of his jacket.a spot b. mark c stain d. patch25. the problem hass

35、imply because you didn't follow the instructions in the handbooka. assembled b arisen c. risen d. resulted26. try not to say anything hurtful to her. she is a veryperson.a. sen sible b. sensitive c. tough d reas on able27. thedriver thinks accidents only happen to other peoplea. average b. commo

36、n c. usual d. normal28. the boxerhis opponent as hard as he could.a punchedb slapped c. knocked d. whipped29. the christmas presents were all in shiny paper.a. done over b. done with c done out d. done up31. in the next few years major changes will bein china industries.a. brought forward b. brought

37、 about c brought on d brought uptem 4 ( 1995 )1 most people cant get _ the day without at least one cup of tea or coffeea. on b. through c over d. by2 he noticed the helicopter hovering over the field. then to his astonishment, he saw a ropeladderout and three men climbing down it3. he resentedto wa

38、it. he expected the ministerhim at oncea. to be asked, to see b. being asked, to seec. to be asked, seeing d. being asked, seeing4. the idea of traveling throughspace to other planets interests many people today.a. a b. the c. / d. one5. the meeting's been cancelled ann _ all that work.a. need t

39、o do b. need have c. needn5t have done d. needed not to be6. it was not until midnightthe snowcapped peak.a. that they sighted b. that they did not sightc. did they sightd. had they sighted7 you'd better look at the difficultya. the other way b by the other way c. another way d. by another way&a

40、mp;i was very much mistaken, there was something wrong with louise.a. unless b. as c. though d. since9 he prefers.a. to write his letters rather than dictating themb. to write his letters rather than dictate themc. writing his letters rather than dictate themd. writing his letters rather than dictat

41、e them10. you and i could hardly understand,?a. could i b. couldn't you c couldnt we d. could we11. he is not under arrest,any restriction on him.a of the police have placed b of have the police placedc. nor the police have placed d. nor have the police placed12. we couldhim with a detached hous

42、e when he came, but he had specifically asked for asmall flat.a. provide b. have provided c. not provided d. not have provided13. this missile is designed so that oncenothing can be done to retrieve it.a. fired b. being firedc. they fired d. having fired14. the two, bob isstudent.a. of, more diligen

43、t b. in, more diligentc. of, the more diligent d. in, lile more diligent15. 、he would not have recovered so quickly.a. hadrf t he been taken good care ofc. had not he been taken good care of vocabulary1. the local council has decided to take theb. had he not been taken good care ofd had he been not

44、taken good care of of the hotel to court.a. landlord b. tenant c. client d. proprietor2. swarms of wasps are always invading my garden they are a thorougha. nuisance b. disturbance c trouble d. annoyance3. the cold drinkhim after his long hot journeya. reduced b refreshed c released d. recovered4. f

45、or years she suffered from thethat her husband might come back to her.a visionb. idea c imaginationd. illusion5. he went to australia hoping to find a teaching _ without too much difficultya. work b. career c post d employment6. the accusation left him quite with rage.a. quiet b. silent c mute d spe

46、echless7. as the drug tookthe patient became quiete匚a. force b. effect c action d. influence& from time to time, there have beendemands that the basic wage be increased.a. insistent b persistent c consistent d. resistant9. notebooks, textbooks and school magazines were accidentallyall over the f

47、loor.a. spread b. separated c splashed d. scattered10. andegree was conferred on the distinguished professor.a. honest b. honored c honorary d. honorific11. m匚 brown's condition looks very serious and it is doubtful if he will pulla. up b. through c. put d. back12. the purpose of the survey was

48、to _ the inspectors with local conditionsa. inform b notify c. instruct d. acquaint13- because of his poor health, it took him a long time to throwhis bad cold.a. off b. away c. clown d. over14. though badly damaged by fire, the palace was eventuallyto its original splendor.a. recovered b. renewed c

49、. restored d replaced15 they had a pleasant chata cup of coffeea. for b. with c during d overtem4(1996)41. you won't get a loan you can offer some securitya. 1 est b in case c. unless d. other than42. time, hetl make a first-class tennis playe匚a. having b. given c. giving d. had43.1 the party mu

50、ch more if there hadnl been quite such a crowd of people there.a. would enjoy b will have enjoyed c would have enjoyed d will be enjoying44. this company has now introduced a policypay rises are related to performance at work.a. which b. where c. whether d. what45 he wasn't asked to take on the

51、chaiimanship of the society,insufficiently popular with allmembers.a. having considered b. was considered c was being considered d being considered46. this may have preserved the elephant from being wiped out as well as other animalsinafrica.a. hunted b hunting c that hunted d. are hunted47. the off

52、ice has to be shut downfunds.a. being a lack of b. from lack of c. to a lack of d. for lack of48 in imernational matches, prestige is so important that the only thing that matters is toavoida from being beaten b. being beaten c. beating d. to be beaten49. as it turned out to be a small house party,

53、weso formallya. need not have dressed upb. must not have dressed upc did not need to dress upd. must not dress up50. western nebraska generally receives less snow thaneastern nebraskaa. in b. it receives in c does d. it does in51. no cause for alarm, the old man went back to his bedroom.a. there was

54、 b. since c. being d. there being52. the brilliance of his satires wasmake even his victims laugh.a so as to b. such as to c. so that d. such that53. if hein that way for much longer he will find himself in the bankruptcy court.a. carries on b. carries off c carried by d. carried away54. although th

55、e false banknotes fooled many people, they did notto close examination.a. look up b. pay up c keep up d. stand up55. he must give us more time,we shall not be able to make a good job of it.a. consequently b. otherwise c therefore d. doubtlessly56. when there was a shortin the conversation, i asked i

56、f anyone would like anything todrink.a. blank b. space c pause d wait57. you can do it if you want to, but in my opinion it's not worth theit involves.a. effort b. strength c. attempt d. force58. the main road through littlebury was blocked for three hours today after an accidenttwo lorries.a. i

57、nvolving b. including c. combining d. containing59. very few scientistswith completely new answers to the world's problems.a. come to b. come round c come on d. come up60. hotel rooms must beby noon, but luggage may be left with the poile匚a. depailed b. abandoned c vacated d. displaced61. half the excuses she gives are not true, but she always seems to