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1、此文檔僅供收集于網(wǎng)絡(luò),如有侵權(quán)請聯(lián)系網(wǎng)站刪除初中專題練習(xí)一一短文填空英語1 .第一遍通讀全文,對文章有一個(gè)整體認(rèn)識,了解故事的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、人物等之間的關(guān)系, 為下一步填空打下堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ),切忌看一空填一空。2 .第二遍逐句閱讀并填空,根據(jù)句子的語法以及上下文的整體邏輯關(guān)系用恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~填入空白,特別是有時(shí)根據(jù)意思可能有多種用法時(shí),應(yīng)填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~并符合英美人的習(xí)慣表達(dá),不要受漢語的影響。例如:“我看一看你的信”,關(guān)于“看”的就有六個(gè),這就需要進(jìn)行篩選,只能用read ,不能用watch, see, look, have a look at, look at 等。3 .第三遍復(fù)查答案。將填空的短文再完
2、整地閱讀一次,以檢查全文是否通順,所填答 案是否最為合理(1)難度: Have you ever tried shopping online? What about talking with strangers through the Internet? Of , yes.(2)the development of society, the Internet is playing a more and more important part in our daily life; more and more people, especially teenagers show great (3)i
3、n the Internet.If we teenagers are crazy about (4)games or chatting online, it will definitely have (5)influence on our study and health. Things is getting even (6); it may make us get tired of everything (7)surfing the net.We should (8)more time reading good books, novels or news reports on the Int
4、ernet.In (9)word, the Internet makes our life convenient and colorful, (10)we should still learn the way to make full use of it properly.答案:1. course 2.With 3.interest 4.playing5.bad6. worse 7.except 8.spend 9.a 10.but(2)難度: True friends are hard to find.Often you thought you could believe in someon
5、e, but later he or she may let you (1).A true friend is sometimes a person who will always be there for you.Through good times or (2) times, they will stand by your side.They will not (3) you alone when things get difficult.They will accept you (4)trying to change you.A friend will bring new and exc
6、iting things into your life and make it richer.True friends will keep your worst secrets as you will keep theirs.They will (5)honest and you can always believe in them.If you talk to someone who you believe in, you don't have to worry about what you may say.We can enjoy this freedom only with (6
7、).Friendship is a two? way street.To find a true friend and keep the friendship between you, you must do the 只供學(xué)習(xí)與交流此文檔僅供收集于網(wǎng)絡(luò),如有侵權(quán)請聯(lián)系網(wǎng)站刪除thing as well.Be there for your friends when (8)are in need and share the good times with them.Offer them the same things they give to you.Friendship will break q
8、uickly if only one person is giving and putting effort into it.There is nothing onYou will find that there is nothing more valuable ( 有價(jià)值的)than having (9)true friend by your side to share life with, just (10)someone says, this earth more to be prized (珍惜)than true friendship ”.答案:1. down 2.bad 3.mak
9、e/let 4.without 5.be6. friends 7.same 8.they 9.a 10.as(3)難度: When you're busy or stressed, don't forget your hobbies, such as listening to , reading and playing ball games.If eating makes you (2)better, you can go to your favorite restaurant to (3)a delicious meal.Parents may not think that
10、it is (4)to watch TV.(5) , if you are worried (6)your English and don't know how to improve , why not watch some English TV programsIf you're feeling bad about your weight and don't know (8)to do, why not go walking or jogging?Finally, trying to keep your worries to y ourselves can make
11、them worse.I like to share my problems with my friends.They always give me useful (9).If you don't know who to talk to, you can always write (10)me.You're never alone.答案:1. music 2.feel/be 3.eat/have/enjoy 4.useful/helpful 5. However 6.about 7.it 8.what 9. advice/suggestions 10.to(4)難度: Ever
12、y day when Kathy came home from school, her cat Mimi would run to greet her.ThenKathy would pick up Mimi and gave her (1)hug ( 擁抱).One day, Kathy came home (2)her cat wasn't there.Her mom told her that Mimi had died.Kathy felt so sad.Most of people all over the world have (3). Maybe you have a p
13、et, and maybe some of your friends do, too.A pet can be a special friend, and you might think of him or her (4)a member of the family.A pet can (5)with you or just be with you when you don't feel like talking.You are (6)when a pet dies.You may not feel anything at all.That's OK.Or you may fe
14、el like crying and that's OK, too.Kathy decided to talk with (7)parents about how she was feeling.She wanted to (8)about some things she didn't understand, like where Mimi went (9) death.Kathy's parents answered her questions in the best way the y could.They told her (10)was OK to be sad
15、 when animals died and it was not silly at all.They told her to keep a new animal when she wanted to.答案:1.a 2.but 3.pets 4.as 5.play 6.sad 7.her 8. ask 9.after 10.it(五)難度: If you think of after? school activities as a waste of time, you are wrong! After? school activities help us grow up in many .Ab
16、ove all, they offer us chances to practice (2) we learn in class.(3)various activities, we can also learn more about today's society (社會(huì))and a lot of new things that we can't learn from our books.What's more, they help to develop our abilities that we need (4)for our studies now and for
17、our work and life in the future.We are busy with our studies in school, so after school we all need to (5) ourselves.After? school activities just make it possible (6)us to breathe (7) air and remove tiredness.Then, we can pay (8)to our studies and achieve good results.Some after? school activities
18、will make us useful (9)helpful to others.Some can keep us strong and healthy, some may even change our life.So, all the students, get out and take (10)active part in various after? school activities!答案:1. ways 2.what 3.Through 4.both 5.relax6. for 7.fresh 8.attention 9.and 10.an(6)難度: Our cities are
19、 crowded.Now cities are (1)of cars.Something will have to be done to change (2).What will the cars of tomorrow be (3) ?Little cars may some day (4)the place of today's big cars.If everyone drives little cars in the future there will be less (5)in the air.We can breathe clean and fresh air.There
20、will also be more space (6)parking cars in cities, and (7)streets will be less crowded.The space for a usual car (8)we use today is enough for three little cars. The little cars will cost much less to own and be safer to (9).What is (10), these little cars can go about 65 kilometers per hour.答案:1. f
21、ull 2.it 3.like 4.take 5.pollution6.for7. the 8.that/which 9.drive 10.more(7)難度: How much do you know about American schools? They are quite different from (1)in China.In America, (2)the beginning of the term, students must (3)their courses and teachers first.While in China, students usually have no
22、 chances to select their courses and teachers.Selecting is very important for your grades in America.So at (4)first term, don't select too many courses, (5)you'll feel very nervous and it may influence your study.Then you have to (6)for help from teaching plans.There is some information abou
23、t subjects, time arranging, marks and textbooks.At the same , you must choose the teachers.Different teacher s have (8)teaching methods.If the teacher is called by the last grade, many students will give (9)choosing him.(10)this kind of teacher will leave too much homework, too many exams and give t
24、oo low grades.答案:1. those 2.at 3.select/choose 4.the 5.or6. ask 7.time 8.different 9.up 10.Because(A)TV is one of the most important things of the day.Many people like to TV.TV brings (2)outside world closer to people's homes.Some people say the world is smaller (3)before because of TV.What'
25、s going on in (4)countries? How do people live in places far away? Is (5)a good sports game somewhere? What's living in the deepest part of the sea? If you want to answer these and other kinds of (6), just turn (7)the TV.You can see a lot and learn a lot.Of course, people can also learn if they
26、read or (8)to the radio.But with TV they can learn better and more easily.Why? Because people can listen and watch (9)the same time.TV helps to open our eyes.TV also helps (10)to open our mind.TV often gives us new ideas.We learn newer and better ways of doing something on TV.答案:1. watch 2.the 3.tha
27、n 4.other 5.there6. questions 7.on 8.listen 9.at 10.us(九)難度: Baby animals have lots of stories.These baby animals (1)up in different ways.Some animals are born helpless but (2)mothers protect them.(3)newborn kangaroo stays in its mother's pouch.She closes her eyes (4)at least five months.A newbo
28、rn monkey is (5)weak to walk.He is carried (6)his mother.Other baby animals walk soon after they're born.They learn to run with their mother (7)danger is near.Some baby animals are born in a (8)that is safe, while other baby animals may be born in (9)places.Baby wolves are born in large holes.A
29、baby elephant is born on open, grassy land.Animals that (10)their mothers' milk are called mammals ( 哺孚L動(dòng)物 ).They are interesting to study. I答案:1. grow 2.their 3.A 4.for 5.too 6.by 7. when 8.place 9.dangerous 10.drink(十)Mr.Ellis is very old.He has seen many changes in his hometown.He knows that
30、things are now.But he never forgets (2)old days.He likes to talk about (3).He often talks about his favorite birds, the robins ( 知更 鳥)."When I was ady, these houses were not here.There were wide fields and tall trees.Everyspring robins would come.Thousands of them would fly up to the north (4)t
31、he south.They (5)the winter in the south.Some would build their nests ( 巢)(6)the trees near our houses.people started to cut down trees, and they (8)more houses.The robins stopped coming.They couldn't build their nests near our houses because there were no (9).”n Now (10)are too many houses ando
32、to many roads.There are no places for the robins.They don't come any more.”答案:1. different 2.the 3.them 4.from 5.spent6. in 7.Then 8.built 9.trees 10.there難度: Last Sunday my father and I went fishing.We got up very (1)that day.When we (2)home, the moon could still be seen in the sky.The morning
33、air was cool and I felt wind (3)my face.This made us very comfortable.We laughed and talked all the way while we were riding our (4).By about six we were already sitting (5)the river.Fishing is not (6).If you want to be successful, you must be very careful.That day we had another good catch.We caugh
34、t a lot of fish and enjoyed (7)very much.It was late when we (8)home.We felt a little tired (9)happy.Fishing is (10)very good sport.I like it very much.答案:1. early 2.left 3.on 4.bike(s) 5.by6.easy 7. ourselves 8.got/arrived/reached 9.but 10.a(十二)難度: time.(2)Hi, everyone, I've been in Xuzhou for
35、over a week now.I'm having a (1)the first five days I visited some tourist attractions. Lake, .Hill, . HanTomb (漢墓),etc.Most (3)were crowded with tourists, so yesterday I went shopping and (4)some souvenirs.Today I went to (5)interesting art gallery.I got lost on my way back to the hotel, but it
36、 didn't matter I found a really good market (6) lots of small shops.I ate in the hotel the first night, but usually I went out and had dinner in a restaurant (7)the food was fantastic.I've (8)a lot of money, but it's certainly只供學(xué)習(xí)與交流worth it.I like people in Xuzhou.(9)are such nice peopl
37、e! I've taken many(10)so you'll be able to see for yourself when I come back home next Wednesday.See you then!答案:1. good/great 2.During 3.places 4.bought 5.an6. with 7.because 8.spent 9.They 10. photos/pictures(十三)難度: Believe it or not: the more TV you watch, the less happiness you get.This
38、is the result of new study.It shows that unhappy people watch more TV than (2)people. Well, you may say that you enjoy (3)TV.In fact, TV gives you (4)for a short time, but unhappiness for a long time.Why? It is because, if you watch TV, you cannot take (5)in many other good activities.And sometimes,
39、 (6)you are unhappy, you usually prefer being a couch potato (整天坐在沙發(fā)上看電視的人),right? Watching TV is relaxing (7)you.Then if you want to be happy, what should you do? You can (8)newspapers, visit (9)friends, go to partiesbut don't watch television all the time.Now turn (10)the TV, and take a walk o
40、utside.It's the first step to being happy!答案:1. a 2.happy 3.watching 4.happiness 5.part6. if 7.to/for 8.read 9.your 10.off(十四)難度: Most of us have probably heard of Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck, and many other famous Disney characters.Perhaps we have even seen (1)in movies.But have you ever been to
41、Disneyland? In fact, (2)are now several different Disneyland amusement parks (3)the world.Disneyland is (4)amusement park, but we can (5)call it a theme park.It has all the normal attractions that you can find at an amusement park, but it also has a theme.The theme, of course, is Disney movies and D
42、isney characters.For (6), you can find a roller coaster in (7)amusement parks, but in Disneyland, the theme of the roller coaster is Disney characters.This (8)that you can find Disney characters all over the roller coaster.You can also watch Disney movies, (9)in Disney restaurants, (10)buy Disney gi
43、fts.And you can see Disney characters walking around Disneyland all the time!答案:1. them 2.there 3.around/in 4.an 5.also6. example 7.most 8.means 9.eat 10.and(十五)難度: I'm John Wood, a doctor at a famous Boston hospital.During the first two years of high school, Ifound biology very .My report cards
44、 always said things like“ must study hard“Johshouldn't choose science classes” .(2)was really terrible for someone who hadalways dreamed (3)becoming a doctor.I lost confidence, so I left high school at sixteen and (4)working at a supermarket.One evening I saw a documentary about Albert Einstein.
45、According to the documentary, |Einstein had done really badly (5)school.I began to think that Einstein could succeed, then I may (6)a chance, too.I didn't want to leave my job,I decided to go to night school to finish high school.Two years (8), I went to (9)medical university.I've often thou
46、ght I should contact the reporter of the Einstein's (10)and thank him.As for the biology teacher, I might contact her, too, one day but not to thank her!答案:1. difficult 2.It 3.of 4.started/began 5.at6. have 7.so 8.later 9.a 10.documentary(十六)難度: She is Li Hui, a middle school student in Anh u i,
47、 one of the " stay?at?home children" in hertown.Li Hui is 12 years old and lives (1)her sister.Her parents left home to(2)money in big cities when she was only four.Li Hui has to take (3)of heryounger sister.They have to stay at home alone (4)they have to go to school in the town. |“I used
48、 to feel (5)without my parents at home , " she said, “ but now I know(6)they do so.They have to go away to make money for us so that we can live(7)better life.”Every day, Li Hui gets up at 6 : 30 a.m.and cooks (8).Then the two girls go toschool.They have supper at 6: 00 p .m.Then Li Hui does ho
49、usework and (9)her sister with her homework.She usually goes to bed at 9 : 30 p.m.My life is OK.But I stillThough busy, Li Hui is still the best student in her class.She said, hope my parents will come back and live with (10).答案:1. with 2.make/earn 3.care 4.because 5. sad/sorry6.why 7.a 8.breakfast
50、9. helps 10.us(十七)難度: Born in the city, I regard the country life as something far away.I'm used to (1)in the city, even the noises and pollutionhave (2)been to the country.Nature is a strange word to me.This summer I had (3)opportunity to go with my parents on a visit to the countryside.(4)the
51、first time in my life I have the experience with the country life.This is a small village far from cities.The (5)here is simple.It is different from the city life.There are few cars or other traffic on the way.The air is (6).The people are friendly.They are not as busy as people in big cities.Everyw
52、here you can find them bathing the sun.They (8)clean water.They enjoy the quiet life very much.What's more, here you can (9)the sound of nature.You can see the children playing with water in the river and the dogs running after the people.All these make a wonderful picture of countryside.。)I lov
53、e the country life!答案:1. everything 2.never 3.an 4.For 5.life6. fresh/clean 7.in 8.drink 9.hear 10.How(十八)難度: School education is very important and useful.The students both learn know? ledge and get (1)education.Yet, no one can learn everything from (2).The scientists, such as Edison, Newton, Galil
54、eo and Einstein, didn't learn everything from school.They learned a lot of knowledge (3)school or in practice by themselves.A teacher, even he knows a lot, can't (4)his students everything.The teacher's (5)is to show his students how to learn, how to read and how to think.A good teacher
55、(6)rich experience in teaching can teach his students the methods of study.Through these methods the students are (7)to learn and get a lot of things by themselves.Usually (8)is very easy for the students to remember some knowledge, (9) it is very difficult to use it for problems.If a teacher really
56、 shows the students the ability of how to (10)knowledge, it means the teacher has learned lots of knowledge by himself (or herself).The success in learning shows he or she knows how to study.答案:1. an 2.school 3.outside 4.teach 5.job 6. with 7.able 8.it 9.but 10.use(十九)難度: China has the largest number of smokers in the world.Each year, about one million
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