2022年湖北省恩施市清江中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

1、2022年湖北省恩施市清江中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. every year, billions of dollars are spent on space travel. is that right_ millions of people are hungry here on earth?   a. whereb. whenc. thatd. what參考答案：b2. i found many people _ on the benches at the end of the day，chatting.a. sitted  

2、0;   bsitting   cseating  dseat參考答案：b略3. he started to write his essay, safe in the knowledge _ he wouldnt be disturbed for a whole day.a. whetherb. whatc. thatd. when參考答案：c【詳解】考查名詞性從句。句意：他開始寫論文，因?yàn)樗浪徽於疾粫?huì)被打擾。分析句子可知，that引導(dǎo)同位語從句，解釋knowledge的內(nèi)容。故選c。4. last month, the thai go

3、vernment expressed their thanks for the aid they_ from china.a. receive         b. are receiving      c. have received       d. had received參考答案：d5. the old man, _ his son off at the station, came back to

4、his village riding his bike.   a. seeing         b. having seen       c. to see        d. seen參考答案：b6. im afraid im not       to help with the talent show , for

5、 i am fully occupied with my own projectareliable                              bavailable           

6、       cconvenient              daccessible參考答案：b7. to get a good mark，you          be too careful when answering all the questions in the exam papersashouldnt&

7、#160;         bcant             cneednt          dmustnt參考答案：b略8. those chairs _ the disabled.  a. are intended to      

8、           b. intend for                       c. intend to             

9、60;           d. are intended for參考答案：d略9. if you _ the medicine yesterday, you _ well now.  a. took, might beb. had taken, might have been  c. had taken, might bed. took, might have been參考答案：c試題分析：考查虛擬語氣。本句條件句中時(shí)間狀語是yesterday，這是一個(gè)過去時(shí)間，所以從句中

10、使用“過去完成時(shí)”表示與過去相反，主句的時(shí)間狀語是now，說明主句與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反，所以主句使用“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)詞原形”。句意：如果昨天你服藥了，現(xiàn)在你就會(huì)很好。故c正確。10. the us postal service announced     they would issue stamps that show living famous people on them.  a.while b.which c.what d.that參考答案：d11. a great number of people have stopped buying milk pr

11、oducts     the fact that most products are safe.  a.for fear of b.on account of c.in spite ofd.as a result of參考答案：c12. what are you anxious about?_.a. how can we succeed        b. whether we can succeed   c. when can we succeed &#

12、160;     d. that we can succeed   參考答案：b13. i still remember the house _my mother and i used to stay in that evening.     a. where                b. which     &

13、#160;          c. in that              d. the one參考答案：b14. in             19th -century europe, _ number of women used to wear cor

14、sets to achieve a body shape         athe,/            bthe, a              c/,a           

15、0;       d/,the參考答案：c略15. why does the lake smell terrible? because large quantities of water_.    a. have polluted                       &#

16、160;                                  b. is being polluted  c. has been polluted         &

17、#160;                                        d. have been polluted參考答案：d16.  juventus _two goals in the l

18、ast ten minutes. a. achieved         b. managed           c. succeeded       d. challenged 參考答案：b17. when it was his turn to deliver his speech, _, he walked towards the microphone

19、. a. nervously and embarrassingly    b. nervous and embarrassedlyc. nervously and embarrassing     d. nervous and embarrassed參考答案：d18. im sorry, but i cant go with you to the cinema because i have to _my sick brother.a. refer to      &

20、#160;   b. attend to       c. lead to           d. stick to參考答案：b19. its great that all the visitors who _ on the island were saved.a. trapped            b

21、. have been trapped     c. had trapped      d. had been trapped參考答案：d二、 書面表達(dá)20.   假如你是李華，你班的留學(xué)生charles即將結(jié)束三周的假期從美國(guó)返回。你想委托他為你代購(gòu)一個(gè)剃須刀，作為生日禮物送給爸爸。請(qǐng)按照以下要求給他寫一封電子郵件：    1品牌：gillette：    2價(jià)格：30美元左右。    參考詞匯：剃須刀s

22、haver注意：    1詞數(shù)100左右：    2可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫：    3開頭語和結(jié)束語已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。dear charles，_       yours，    li hua 參考答案：dear charles,i havent seen you for over three weeks. how have you been doing these days? i miss you

23、so much! but it wont be long before we meet again, isnt it?charles, could you do me a favor, please? my fathers birthday is coming, and i want to give him a shaver as a birthday gift. just buy me a gillette about 30 dollars. it is a very famous brand around the world. you can bring it back when you

24、come back, and i will pay you back for that. thank you very much.looking forward to your coming soon.yours, li hua  三、 閱讀理解21. every few years comes a fitness trend that has people scratching their heads in amazement. “crunning” will probably be one of them. the “c” stands for “crawling”(爬

25、行). this new sport needs two-legged humans running on all fours!the funny idea is the brainchild of  shaun mccarthy. the 34-year-old is convinced that it will revolutionize fitness as we know it. according to the sports enthusiast, “the only thing that crunnings ch

26、anged about fitness is that its changed everything about fitness.”mccarthy has no scientific evidence to prove that crunning is more efficient than traditional two-legged running. however, he believes it is a more effective way to exercise because it puts an emphasis on the shoul

27、ders and arms, providing a complete body workout. mccarthy also says crunning seems to tire him out more. he therefore concludes that the unconventional exercise is a bigger calorie burner than normal running.while experts generally agree that crunning may provide a better workout, many ar

28、e not sure if it is the right exercise for humans. fitness coach kevin dean says we are not built to be on all fours and our wrists are therefore not as strong as our ankles. he believes crunning, which he calls a fad(時(shí)尚), could result in bad wrist and shoulder injuries, not to mention broken n

29、oses.but mccarthy is not worried. since the release of his crunning video a few weeks ago, many melbourne residents have been seen scampering around on all fours. as it turns out they are not the only ones. in the chinese city of zhengzhou, crawling, a much slower version of crunning, has

30、been a favorite activity for many years. according to some enthusiasts, the light exercise that is believed to date back two thousand years to the han dynasty, is good for curing back and spine ailments.ready to give crunning try? then mccarthy recommends investing in some good shoes, hardy gloves and most important of all, a face mask!29. what can we learn about crawling according to kevin dean?a. our ankles are stronger than our wrists.b