北京通州區(qū)第四中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

1、北京通州區(qū)第四中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. . he wrote a long letter _he explained what had happened in the accident.a. what  b. which    c. whered. how參考答案：c2. to report an event responsibly, a journalist must not only make sense of earlier reports, but also _ his report in the long

2、 term.  a. allow for b. follow up c. catch ond. switch to 參考答案：b3. - i have been working for more than 30 years! im going to retire next month.- really? you dont look a day       40!a. over    b. byc. with    d. for參考答案：a考查介詞。 -我已經(jīng)工作30多年了。很

3、快就要退休了。-真的嗎？你看起來(lái)一點(diǎn)都不像40多歲的樣子。over在-之上，結(jié)合句意，可知答案為a。4. it saves time in the kitchen to have things you use a lot _ easy reach. a. near        b. upon          c. within         

4、 d. around 參考答案：c5. do you still consider the child _ ?a. an honest boy      b. a honest boy      c. honest boy     d. the honest boy參考答案：a6. the book was published _ it was written.a. soon after      

5、; b. long beforec. soon before     d. before long參考答案：a7. -would you like tea or coffee?   -i dont mind-_ youre making.  a. however   b. whatever    c. whichever    d. no matter參考答案：c略8. - _ busy schoolwork, the children also

6、 have to take arts, music and sports classes in their free time.- i wonder what they will become.a. rather thanb. expect for c. apart from d. owing to參考答案：c9. - jack fell off the ladder yesterday, but he is all right now.     -what a lucky dog! he _ himself badly.  

7、0;  a. should injure        b.  could have injured         c. should have injured    d. might injure 參考答案：b10. mr. harry, we want to hear what you think about the reform being carried out in

8、 our school.  ok, i _ to that.a. am coming            b. have come            c. came                   d. com

9、e參考答案：a29. -whats the matter with andy ? he doesnt look very well.   - he has a headache because he _ too long; he ought to have stopped reading.a. had read               b. is reading      c. was reading&

10、#160;        d. has been reading參考答案：d略12. _the instant message servicer wechat, we can keep in touch with our friends for everyday communication.a.in need ofb.by means ofc.in place ofd.on behalf of參考答案：b句意:借助于即時(shí)消息服務(wù)商微信,我們可以和朋友們保持聯(lián)系,進(jìn)行日常交流。by means of 表示"借助于&q

11、uot;,符合句意。in need of表示"需要"in place of表示"代替,取代"on behalf of表示"代表"。13. dont be discouraged. if you        such feelings, you will do better next time.a. carry out            

12、60;            b. break down                    c. give away                

13、;      d. put away 參考答案：d14. i dont have money or time in hand; _, i cant accompany you to the parkson mall today.a. in a word      b. in other words      c. by the way      d. in this way參考答案：b15. no

14、thing           after the terrible fire caused by the careless doorkeeper.a. left             b. continued            c. kept  

15、60;          d. remained參考答案：d16. the young mans face _ when the boss told him what a nice job he had done.a. brought upb. lit upc. put upd. took up參考答案：b【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：當(dāng)老板告訴年輕人他干得多好時(shí)，他臉上露出了喜色。a. brought up養(yǎng)育；b. lit up露出喜色；c. put up張貼；d. took up占據(jù)。根據(jù)“whe

16、n the boss told him what a nice job he had done.”可知此處表示“露出喜色”，故b項(xiàng)正確。17. clothing made of man-made fibers has certain advantages over_ made of natural fibers like cotton, wool or silk.a. thisb. onec. thatd. it參考答案：c18. john is the only one of the students in our class that never _    &

17、#160;a mistake even when it is pointed out to him.a. admit making  b. admits making  c. admit to make  d. admits to make參考答案：b略19. he has been acting strangely these days. i cant _ his actions at all.  a. account for          

18、0;              b. ask for                             c. call for     

19、;               d. stand for參考答案：a略二、 書面表達(dá)20. 假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李華。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下四幅圖的先后順序，寫一篇英文周記，記述你們上周邀請(qǐng)京劇名家來(lái)你校參與“京劇進(jìn)校園”主題活動(dòng)的全過程。注意：詞數(shù)不少于 60。提示詞：京劇 beijing opera；臉譜 facial makeup_參考答案：last week, an activity called “beijing opera entering campu

20、s” was held in our school.in the morning, two famous artists came to our school as planned. when they came into the room, we clapped warmly. after a casual chatting, the artists were invited to the hall to give us a detailed introduction to the beijing opera. with great expectation, we listened atte

21、ntively and learned that there are five main roles in beijing opera, and the facial mask on each of them tells the characteristics of the role. to help us better understand beijing opera, the artist also showed us several classic examples of singing and acting.after the lecture, we couldnt wait to s

22、tart the following training sessions. one artist showed us how to paint the facial mask on our face, and the other taught us the typical moves step by step. under the patient guidance of the artists, we learned the basic skills and developed strong interest. after several rehearsals, we were ready t

23、o stage a scene from “journey to the west”. on the performing day, with excitement and nervousness, i played sun wukong with the lady artist. to our great delight, our performance won the applause of our schoolmates.through this activity, ive found beijing opera appealing and learned it must take a

24、long and hard training to become a good performer. i am expecting to spread beijing opera to more audience.【分析】這是一篇圖畫作文。【詳解】第一步：審題。審題的目的是獲取重要信息。通過審題我們可以確定幾個(gè)方面的信息。第一，上周，我們學(xué)校舉行了“京劇進(jìn)校園”活動(dòng)；我們聆聽了兩名藝術(shù)家關(guān)于京劇知識(shí)的講座，我們認(rèn)真聆聽且了解到京劇中有五個(gè)主要角色，每個(gè)面具都有不同的角色特征；講座結(jié)束后，開始了課程培訓(xùn)，在藝術(shù)家的耐心指導(dǎo)下，我們學(xué)習(xí)了基本的技巧，對(duì)京劇產(chǎn)生了濃厚的興趣。經(jīng)過幾次排練，我們準(zhǔn)備上

25、演一場(chǎng)“西游記”，我們的表演贏得了同學(xué)們的掌聲；通過這次活動(dòng)所獲得的感悟。第二，人稱為第一人稱和第三人稱。第三，時(shí)態(tài)以一般過去時(shí)為主,兼用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。第二步：布局段落，確定主要段落，次要段落，段落數(shù)量。這篇寫作段落數(shù)量為四段。第一段，周，我們學(xué)校舉行了“京劇進(jìn)校園”活動(dòng)。第二段，我們聆聽了兩名藝術(shù)家關(guān)于京劇知識(shí)的講座，我們認(rèn)真聆聽且了解到京劇中有五個(gè)主要角色，每個(gè)面具都有不同的角色特征。第三段，講座結(jié)束后，開始了課程培訓(xùn)在藝術(shù)家的耐心指導(dǎo)下，我們學(xué)習(xí)了基本的技巧，對(duì)京劇產(chǎn)生了濃厚的興趣。經(jīng)過幾次排練，我們準(zhǔn)備上演一場(chǎng)“西游記”，我們的表演贏得了同學(xué)們的掌聲。第四段，通過這次活動(dòng)所獲

26、得的感悟。第三步：確定關(guān)鍵詞匯和短語(yǔ):listen，learn，artist, appealing, last week， “beijing opera entering campus” ，in our school, in the morning，come into，clap warmly，give us a detailed introduction to the beijing opera， five main roles，facial mask，the characteristics of the role, show us several classic examples of si

27、nging and acting, after the lecture, start the following training session, paint the facial mask on our face, the typical moves ,the basic skills, develop strong interest, be ready to stage a scene,“journey to the west”，the applause of our schoolmates, spread beijing opera to more audience.第四步：確定較為高

28、級(jí)的句子:when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句when they came into the room, we clapped warmly.省略that的賓語(yǔ)從句with great expectation, we listened attentively and learned that there are five main roles in beijing opera, and the facial mask on each of them tells the characteristics of the role. 動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)to help us better understand

29、beijing opera, the artist also showed us several classic examples of singing and acting.第五步：連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞進(jìn)行過渡銜接:in the morning，after the lecture，through this activity.第六步：注意書寫，保持卷面整潔，避免劃線，亂擦?！军c(diǎn)睛】文章思路清晰，語(yǔ)言規(guī)范，段落整齊，語(yǔ)篇連貫，層次清晰。使用了較為高級(jí)的句式:如when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句when they came into the room, we clapped warmly.省略t

30、hat的賓語(yǔ)從句with great expectation, we listened attentively and learned that there are five main roles in beijing opera, and the facial mask on each of them tells the characteristics of the role. 動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)to help us better understand beijing opera, the artist also showed us several classic examples of

31、singing and acting.高級(jí)句式的應(yīng)用提升了寫作的檔次，整個(gè)短文顯示出了作者高水平的英語(yǔ)表達(dá)能力。三、 閱讀理解21. travis is the manager of g&g where he is responsible for forty employees and profits of over $2 million per year. hes never late to work. he does not get upset on the job. when one of his employees started crying after a customer

32、 screamed at her, travis took her away. “your working uniform is your shelter,” he told her. nothing anyone says will ever hurt you. you will always be as strong as you want to be.”travis picked up that lecture in one of his g&g training courses, an education program that began on his first day

33、and continues throughout an employees occupation. the training has, travis says, changed his life. g&g has taught him how to live, how to focus, how to get to work on time, and how to master his emotions. most importantly, it taught him willpower.at the center of that education is an extreme foc

34、us on an all-important habit: willpower. dozens of cases show that willpower is the single most important habit for a persons success.and the best way to strengthen willpower is to make it into a habit. “sometimes it looks like people with great self-control arent working hardbut thats because theyv

35、e made it automatic,” angela duckworth, one of the university of pennsylvania researchers said. “their willpower occurs without them having to think about it.”the company spent millions of dollars developing programs of study to train employees on self-control. managers wrote workbooks that serve as

36、 guides to how to make willpower a habit in workers lives. those courses are, in part, why g&g has grown from a sleepy company into a large one with more than seventeen thousand stores and profits of more than $10 billion a year.1. we loam from paragraph 2 that employees in g&g must _.a. attend education programsb. learn to give lecturesc. design a working uniformd. develop a common hobby2. willpower will become a habit when employees can _.a. focus on the prof