TransplantationofHaematopoieticStemCells造血干細胞實用教案

1、Transplantation of Haematopoietic Stem Cells（造（造血血(zo xu)干細胞）干細胞）Obtaining Haematopoietic Stem Cells第1頁/共6頁第一頁，共7頁。 Haematopoietic stem cells normally reside in the bone marrow(骨髓), with small numbers found in the circulating(流通(litng)的) blood. Traditionally, stem cells used for transplantation are

2、obtained directly from the bone marrow by aspirating from the iliac crests（髂嵴；髂骨）. Bone marrow harvesting, while generally well tolerated（可容忍的）, exposes the donor to the risks of general anaesthesia (全身麻醉) and may require hospital admission. 第2頁/共6頁第二頁，共7頁。 In recent years, stem cells collected from

3、 the peripheral blood(周邊血液) have largely replaced bone marrow as the source of haematopoietic progenitors（先覺著） for autologous(自體的 自體同源的) transplants and now has been increasingly used for allogeneic(同種異體的) transplants. For autotransplants（自身移植物）, stem cells are mobilized（使流通） from chemotherapeutic(化

4、學(huxu)療法的) agent, with or without the administration of growth factors. 第3頁/共6頁第三頁，共7頁。第4頁/共6頁第四頁，共7頁。 Register your bone marrow. If you can donate your bone marrow when others need it. It equals that you can save a life. 第5頁/共6頁第五頁，共7頁。感謝您的觀看(gunkn)！第6頁/共6頁第六頁，共7頁。NoImage內(nèi)容(nirng)總結(jié)Transplantation of Haematopoietic Stem Cells（