廣東省廣州市第八十一中學2021-2022學年高二英語上學期期末試題含解析

1、廣東省廣州市第八十一中學2021-2022學年高二英語上學期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. a house, a car and a _, moderately paid job are what most people hope to have.a. balanced                      b. readyc. steady   

2、60;                    d. calm   參考答案：c2. its citizens health care _ to the greater attention of our government since this century.a. has been brought        &#

3、160;                             b. has brought  c. has been paid                

4、;                             d. has paid參考答案：a29.mrsmith has formed the habit of _a11 the doors and windows before he goes to bed  aconfronting  

5、;     bfastening       cattaching           dsealing參考答案：b略4. please remain _; the winner of the prize will be announced soon.a. seating     b. seated      

6、; c. to seat               d. to be seated參考答案：b5. i suggested the thief _ into prison in no time.a. referred to being put         b. referring to being putc. referred to be put   

7、        d. referring to be put參考答案：c6. the earliest english _ was written in a kind of english that is now difficult _.   a. poem; to understand                     

8、             b. poet; to be understoodc. poetry; to be understand                               d. poetry; to under

9、stand參考答案：d略7. bocai middle school, which is reported        just two years ago, is now reowned throughout hunan province.a. having established            b. to be establishedc. being established    &

10、#160;    d. to have been established參考答案：d8. you         part in the party in time.sorry，i was delayed by the accident.aare supposed to takebhave supposed to takecare supposed to have takendhas supposed to take參考答案：c   9. i do every single

11、bit of housework          my husband bob just does the dishes now and then.a. since       b. while      c. when       d. as參考答案：b略10. anyone seen carrying boxes, bags, or

12、 _, was stopped by the police.   a. no matter what          b. whatever                 c. whichever               d. no

13、 matter which 參考答案：b略11. in this list, two names     particularly.a. stand up    b. stand by    c. stand out    d. stand for參考答案：c【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：在這個名單上，兩個名字特別顯眼。a. stand up站起來；b. stand by旁觀，站在一邊；c. stand out顯眼；突出；d. stand for代表，象征。分析語境可知，此

14、句是指“在這個名單中，有兩個名字特別顯眼”，故選c。12. you dont want _ and neither do others.       a. to make fun of                        b. making fun of    

15、0;      c. to be made fun of                       d. being made fun of參考答案：c略13. he expressed his _ for music in his new book.a. patent    b. passionc. pe

16、nsion    d. patience參考答案：b【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他在他的新書中表達了他對音樂的熱愛。passion激情，熱愛，熱情。patent專利; 專利權。pension退休金，養(yǎng)老金。patience忍耐; 耐心。分析選項可知b項符合題意，故選b。14. a lot of the waste thrown away in the u.s. _ being shipped overseas to china, india, and other developing countries.a. breaks up  

17、0;        b. clears up          c. sums up           d. ends up參考答案：d15. students should keep in mind that theres something more important than _ fashion for them to seek

18、 after in _ life.a. /; the            b. /; /             c. the; /           d. the; the參考答案：bfashion意思是：時尚、時髦。不可數名詞，前面不需要冠詞。in life 意思是：在生活中。b為正確選項。

19、16. i believe his design is _ for its completely different from others.a. common       b. reasonable        c. practical         d. original 參考答案：d17. he is not a(n) _, only a(n) _.   a

20、. friend; acquaintances        b. acquaintance; friend      c. friend; acquaintance         d. acquaintances; friend 參考答案：c18.   -_ leave at the end of this month.-i dont think you should do that unti

21、l _ another job.a im going to; youd found     b im going to; youve found c ill; youll find              d ill; youd find參考答案：b19. you _ the chairman yesterday but you didnt come.   a. saw  &

22、#160;   b. had seen     c. could have seen     d. could see參考答案：c二、 書面表達20. 假如有一批澳大利亞中學生在京旅游，住在北京飯店，請用英語為他們擬一個參觀頤和園（the summer palace）的口頭通知, 內容要點如下:1參觀時間: 五月四日，星期三2頤和園簡介: 它是中國最大的保存最完好的皇家園林, 風景優(yōu)美, 甚是迷人, 有山有水, 有皇家(royal)建筑和畫廊。3活動安排: 上午自由參觀, 中午在快餐館吃午飯,

23、下午5:30返回賓館。4集合時間: 星期三早上6:10, 汽車6:30開, 行駛45分鐘。5集合地點: 賓館大門口。要求: 不要逐條翻譯, 詞數100-120詞左右  。announcementmay i have your attention?_thank you.  參考答案：may i have your attention?we will visit the summer palace on wednesday, may 4. the summer palace is the largest well-kept royal park in china. i

24、n the park there is water and man-piled hills. there are some royal buildings and a gallery, too. i am sure you will be struck by its beautiful scenery.  in the morning we will be free to visit the different places of the palace and then we will have lunch in the fast-food restaurant. we will g

25、et back to the hotel at half past five.please gather at the hotel gate at 6:10 on wednesday morning. the buses will start at 6:30. it will take us about 45 minutes to get there. please be ready on time. thank you. 三、 閱讀理解21. 閱讀下面短文，根據以下提示：1）漢語提示；2）首字母提示；3）語境提示，在每個空格內填入一個適當的英語單詞，并將該詞完整地寫在右邊的橫線上。

26、所填單詞要求意義準確，拼寫正確。welcome to uk and the imperial college london. it has been more than 100 years _ i c was founded.        1._c_ to other universities in the uk, it is young but            2._promising. it _(排名) third among the universities            3._in europe, _ (擊敗) only by oxford and cambridge.