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1、湖北省黃岡市寶龍中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. television has many advantages. it keeps us _ of the _ news and also provides entertainment in the house.a. informed;latest b. to know;later c. learning;latter d. to think;latest參考答案:a2. - we want someone to design the new art museum for us.
2、160; - _ the young fellow outside have a try? a. mayb. shallc. will d. need參考答案:b3. maury brown of forbes reports that major league baseballs annual _ for 2014 will top $9 billionaallowances brevenuescrates dac
3、counts參考答案:b試題解析:考查名詞辨析。a津貼;b會(huì)計(jì) 收入;稅收;c價(jià)格;數(shù) 比率;等級(jí);d賬目。句意:maury brownof forbes 報(bào)道美國(guó)職棒大聯(lián)盟2014年收入將超過(guò)90億美元。故選b.4. a teachers _ to education is worth great respect of the whole society because it brings benefits to the development of society.a. devotion b.
4、 principle c. identity d. guidance參考答案:a略5. actually, _ works hard can be _ he wants to be, whether it is a pilot, an engineer or a manager. 【選自贏在高考名詞性從句專項(xiàng)】 a. anyone; whoever
5、; b. whoever; whatever c. who; no matter what d. no matter who; whomever參考答案:b略6. _ i know the book has one missing page, i still want to
6、take it.a. unless b. since c. before d. while參考答案:d7. johnson, to grasp the chance to
7、become a doctor, decided to take up teaching.a. failsb. failedc. to faild. having failed參考答案:d8. microsoft, best known as the maker of software, _ on the principle of equal pay for equal work so as to arouse its employees' enthusiasm and creativity.a. distributesb. contributesc. subscribesd. pro
8、motes參考答案:a9. many parents hope that their childrentheir friends face to face instead of lying on their beds texting each other.a.compete withb.live withc.quarrel withd.communicate with參考答案:c考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:許多父母希望他們的孩子可以和朋友們面對(duì)面交流,而不是躺在床上互發(fā)短信。communicate with"與某人交流"。10. i have been studying com
9、puter for years and i still _.a. have b. do c. have been d. am參考答案:d11. martin luther king, jr. put it that peace is not merely a distant goal that we seek, but a means _we arrive at that goal.a. that b. where c. by which &
10、#160; d. with which參考答案:c考點(diǎn):考查定語(yǔ)從句【名師點(diǎn)睛】定語(yǔ)從句指的是用一個(gè)句子來(lái)充當(dāng)定語(yǔ)的作用修飾限定一個(gè)名詞或代詞;一般定語(yǔ)從句緊跟在被修飾詞之后,但有時(shí)也可能被其他成分將其與被修飾詞隔開(kāi)。在定語(yǔ)從句中,關(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞都代替先行詞在從句中充當(dāng)一定的成分,如果該從句中缺少主語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或定語(yǔ),就要用關(guān)系代詞來(lái)連接從句;如果從句中缺少狀語(yǔ),就得用關(guān)系副詞來(lái)連接從句。在本題中,原句為a means we arrive at that goal by which,定語(yǔ)從句把by which提前,在原句中充當(dāng)一定的成分,故選c。12. -how much d
11、o you know about 3d film technology?-a littleit was not until i saw the hot movie avatar some about itadid i begin to learn bi began to learncthat i began to learn dhad i begun to learn參考答案:c13. lily managed to accomplish _ the teacher encouraged
12、 her to do. a. that b. what c. which d. whether參考答案:b14. each of us is likely to dev
13、elop a personal _ for certain types of entertainment acomparison bpossession cpreference dadvantage參考答案:c15. i actually believe that you_ in hospi
14、tal now if you had worn seat belts at that time. a. werent b. had not been c. wouldnt have been d. wouldnt be 參考答案:d16. is this the reason _ he gave us for the delay of the project?a. wh
15、at b. that c. how d. why參考答案:b17. _ you hear from me to the contrary, expect me on friday at about 6 pm.a. unlessb. untilc. whiled.
16、 although參考答案:a【詳解】考查條件狀語(yǔ)從句。a. unless除非;b. until 直到-為止;c. while當(dāng)-時(shí)候;d. although盡管。句意:除非你接到相反的通知,否則星期五下午6點(diǎn)左右見(jiàn)。此處是unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句,故選a。18. _, a small advertisement held my attention, which read “easy job. good wages. no experience necessary.” a. looking through the newspaper
17、0; b. while i was looking through the newspaper c. to look through the newspaper d. i was looking through the newspaper 參考答案:b19. our friendship _ quickly over the weeks that followed.a. had developed
18、160; b. was developing c. would develop d. developed參考答案:d。
19、描述在過(guò)去階段發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài),用一般過(guò)去式。二、 書(shū)面表達(dá)20. 假設(shè)你是高三畢業(yè)生李華。你班同學(xué)最近就高三學(xué)生是否應(yīng)該上晚自習(xí)爭(zhēng)論不休。請(qǐng)你就此給某英文報(bào)社的編輯寫(xiě)一封信,內(nèi)容如下:贊同理由反對(duì)理由你的觀點(diǎn)1畢業(yè)班時(shí)間緊2有問(wèn)題可以問(wèn)老師;3有的學(xué)生在家里不自覺(jué)。1學(xué)生應(yīng)該有自學(xué)的時(shí)間;2家里相對(duì)安靜;3晚上去學(xué)校不安全。 注意:字?jǐn)?shù)100詞左右??梢赃m當(dāng)添加少量?jī)?nèi)容以使行文連貫;開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)已為你寫(xiě)好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。dear editor, im a senior three student. recently, the stude
20、nts in our class had a discussion
21、60;
22、160; &
23、#160; yours &
24、#160;
25、li hua參考答案:one possible versiondear editor,im a senior three student. recently, the students in our class had a discussion about whether senior three students should go to school in the evening.some students say that its ok to do this. they think that we dont have enough time to learn everything. wh
26、ile studying at school, we can also ask the teachers when we have any question. when staying at home, some students wont study hard.others are against it. they think students should have their own time to study and that its much quieter and more peaceful at home. whats more, they dont feel its safe
27、for students to go to school in the evening. i agree with the latter. i think that we should develop our self-study ability instead of depending too much on teachers.yours, &
28、#160; &
29、#160; li hua 三、 閱讀理解21. khotyn fortressbuilt in the 13th 14th century, it lies on the right bank of the dniester river in khotyn, of western ukraine. it is also in the historical northern bessarabia region which was split in 1940 between ukraine and moldova. and it is near to the o
30、ld kam yanets castle of kamianets-podilskyi, which was also used as a famous defensive structure. it is convenient to book the hotels nearby it at low prices, such as premier club, reikartz kamianets-podilsky and so on. kamenets-podolsk castleit lies in the khmelntsky region, ukraine. this architect
31、ural treasure is over a thousand years old and it can be found in the catalogue of the british national museum. its architecture which unites best western and eastern traditions fits into the nature perfectly. the castle consists of minaret buildings, a town hall, an orthodox church and a polish cat
32、holic church. its beauty has been attracting tourists from all over the world for many years.vorontsov palaceit is an historic palace lying at the foot of the crimean mountains near the town of alupka in crimea, ukraine. it is one of the oldest and largest palaces in crimea, and one of the most popu
33、lar tourist attractions on crimeas southern coast. the construction of the palace began in 1830, according to a project by english architect edward blore (1789 1879) and it was supposed to be the palace for prince mikhail vorontsov to spend summer.metropolitan palaceit was built between the years 1864 -1882 according to the designs of the czech architect josef hlávka. the palace, whose buildings are now part of chernivtsi university, ukraine, was declared a unesco world heritage site in 2011.21. what can we know about khotyn fortress?a. it served as defence work.b. it
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