湖南省常德市太子廟鎮(zhèn)聯(lián)校2022年高一英語期末試題含解析

1、湖南省常德市太子廟鎮(zhèn)聯(lián)校2022年高一英語期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. did you forget about my birthday?   _ ive booked a table at michaels restaurant for this evening.a. so what?                      b. im afraid so.&#

2、160;                c. how could i?                  d. for sure.參考答案：c2. .the man         

3、0; is talking to our teacher is bettys father.    a. which             b. whom            c. who           d. what參考答案：c3. sh

4、all i get you something to drink? oh, no. please dont _. i wont take long.a. hurry b. worry c. bother d. disturb參考答案：c略4. i dont like_ you speak to her.a. the way  b. the way in that  c. the way which   d. the way of which參考答案：a5. it suddenly _ to the detective that the millionai

5、re was probably murdered by his own daughter. a. happened                  b. occurred                  c. thought        

6、60;           d. took place  參考答案：b略6. how far apart do they live?_i know，they live in the same neighbourhood.aas long asbas far ascas well asdas often as參考答案：b7. the foreign teacher _ with his students in the hall at present. a. has been chatting

7、60;         b. is chatting      c. has chatted           d. will chat參考答案：b8. _ his research, the un has more tools in the battle to rid the world of hunger.a. thanks to      

8、  b. because        c. for        d. thank for參考答案：a9. the girl has a great interest in sport and _ badminton classes twice a week over the last three years.a. tookb. is takingc. takesd. has been taking參考答案：d10. the monitor told u

9、s that there_ a meeting at two oclock.a. is going to be     b. was going to be c. will be           d. will have 參考答案：b11. instead of making progress, my work _ seems to be going backwards. a. actually  b. exactly  

10、 c. hardly     d. eventually 參考答案：a12. the possibility _there _ be an earthquake terrified them all. a. , may     b. which, must    c. that, might      d. why, need參考答案：c13. great changes _ in the city since 1979.a.

11、 have taken place             b. have taken the placec. have been taken place         d. have been happened 參考答案：a14. .many people believe we are heading for environmental disaster（災難） _we radically（根

12、本地） change the way we live .a. but             b. though          c. unless      d. in case參考答案：c15. in this country, coal      electricity.aused

13、 to produce                                               bis used to

14、producedcis used to producing                   dis used to produce參考答案：d16. people say it is canadas most beautiful city, _ by mountains and the pacific ocean.a. surrounding      b. surroun

15、d    c. surrounded    d. to surround參考答案：c17. no one in the department but tom and i          that the director is going to resign.a. knows           b. know    

16、0;        c. have known d. am to know參考答案：a18. no judgement _ about the case until all the evidences have been carefully checked.a. will be made   b. is madec. is being made  d. has been made參考答案：a【考點】考察時態(tài)本題實際上考察的是not until直到才的用法；這個連詞引導的是時間狀語從句，until

17、后面的從句使用一般現(xiàn)在時代替將來時，前面的主句是使用一般將來時。句意：直到仔細地核對過所有的證據(jù)之后，才能對這個案件作出裁判。故a正確。19. people have always been curious      how living things on the earth exactly began.   a. in            b. at     &

18、#160;          c. of            d. about參考答案：d略二、 書面表達20. 根據(jù)下列提示要點, 以“the ways to keep healthy” 為題, 寫一篇短文。提示：  1. 人人都想保持健康。  2. 飲食要健康：多吃水果、蔬菜，因為它們富含纖維素(fibre)和維生素；少吃黃油、奶酪、咖啡和巧克力，因為它們含糖和脂肪太多，

19、糖和脂肪使你迅速變胖。  3. 有良好的生活習慣：定期鍛煉，充足的睡眠，不要過度勞累，不抽煙等等。注意：1.100詞左右；2.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。the ways to keep healthy                                 

20、                                                   

21、0;                                                  

22、60;                                參考答案：the ways to keep healthy  everyone hopes to be in good health. but how? here are some ways to keep health

23、.  first, you need a healthy diet. it is better to eat fresh fruit and vegetables because they have a lot of fibre and vitamins. dont eat the food which contains too much sugar and fat, like butter, cheese, coffee and chocolate. fat and sugar make people put on weight easily.  second, good

24、 living habits are very important. you should do regular exercise to build up your body. besides, enough rest is necessary for your health. you need 8 hours sleep a night and dont work too hard. smoking is a bad habit, so never smoke.  in a word, healthy food and good living habits are good way

25、s to keep healthy. 三、 閱讀理解21. on july 1, 2017, canada turned 150. that day, more than half a million people visited ottawa for the countrys biggest birthday celebration ever. at the same time, hundreds of parties, fireworks displays, and performances took place across canada to mark the occasio

26、n.as we all know, native people like the inuit have lived in canada for thousands of years. about 500 years ago. french and british people started arriving there. they claimed some of the land for their countries. the two countries often fought over control of the land. the british won full control

27、of the area in 1763. but french remains one of the official languages, along with english. canada became fully independent of britain in 1982.over the years, it is now the second-largest country in the world. at more than 5,500 miles, its border with the us is the longest border between the two nati

28、ons.canadians are proud of their country. canada even made the list of the 10 happiest countries, according to a 2017united nations report. located not far from the north pole, its cold and icy north is home to about two-thirds of the worlds polar bears. its icy and snowy land also helps explain why

29、 some of its popular sports are ice hockey, skiing and curling(冰壺)they are also very proud of the countrys history of welcoming people from around the world and of the diverse population. “it reminds us of the values that unite usopenness, and deep respect for our differences,” says prime minister t

30、rudeau. “today, and every day, let us celebrate the differences that make canada strong, divers and proud.”8. what does the second paragraph mainly talk about?a. how canada came as a nation    b. the official languages of canadac. why explorers came to canada    d. the

31、people who control canada.9. what makes the sports in canada so different?a. its special food    b. its special historyc. its geographic location    d. its various culture.10. what does the underlined word “they” in the last paragraph refer to?a. beats   

32、 b. canadiansc. players    d. americans11. what is the tone(語氣)of trudeaus words in the last paragraph?a. surprising    b. praisingc. ordering    d. encouraging參考答案：8. a    9. c    10. b    11. d本文屬于國家與民族類文章。介紹了加拿大這個國家。8. a推理判斷題。本段主要介紹加拿大的土著居民以及加拿大這個國家如何獨立的。尤其是最后一句“canada became fully independent of britain in 1982.”由此可判斷出a是正確的。故選a。9. c 【解題剖析】此題屬于細節(jié)理解中的-語言轉述型。這是一類間接事實細節(jié)題，答案與題目在意義上運用了詞義之間的轉述關系，即正確選項是原文有關詞語和句子的另一種表達【答案定位】根據(jù)第四段最后“ loca