湖南省衡陽(yáng)市 衡東縣莫井中學(xué)2020年高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

1、湖南省衡陽(yáng)市 衡東縣莫井中學(xué)2020年高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. he likes such houses with gardens, but he doesn't have money to buy _         ait                  bone     

2、0;          cthat             dthis參考答案：b2. many countries created jobs for people,      them to develop themselves, not dependent on others      .

3、60; a. allowed/ though    b.allowing/instead    c.training/instead of  d.made/for help參考答案：b3. although many people view conflict as bad, conflict is sometimes useful _ it forces people to test the merits of their attitudes and behaviors.  a. by which 

4、60;       b. to which           c. in that                    d. so that參考答案：c 4. exhibition       &

5、#160;     aexist                  bexpert                   cexpress      &

6、#160; dexcuse參考答案：b5. do you think he will come to my birthday party?   _.   thats good. everybodys expecting him. a. you can count on it       b. i dont know for sure     c. you can believe him      d. it depe

7、nds參考答案：a6. the bomb exploded in boston, resulting in 3 deaths, including     of a chinese girl, a postgraduate at boston university. a.this b.it c.that d.those 參考答案：c7. _ most efficient way to understand thousands of new words is to gain _ good knowledge of basic word formation. 

8、;  aa；a           bthe；         ca；          dthe；the參考答案：a8. _ this cake, youll need 2 eggs, 175g sugar and 175g flour.a. having made      b.mak

9、e       c.to make        d. making參考答案：c9. _ by the terrible earthquake, wenchuan, a city in sichuan province, was _ from the outside.    a. having struck; cut up         

10、0;      b. struck; cut down    c. having struck; cut out               d. struck; cut off參考答案：d10. mr. wang was caught in a snowstorm yesterday.i have know that, and     

11、    his new car was completely destroyed.a. hopefully   b. fortunately   c. thankfully   d. unfortunately參考答案：d11. as a student in _foreign language college, i have to learn_second foreign language.a.the;a       

12、60; b.the ;the         c.the ;/          d.a ;the參考答案：a12. _ several times, but he still doesnt know how to do it properly.a. being shown     b. having shown    c. having been show

13、n   d. ive shown him參考答案：d13. good advertisements often uses words _ people attach positive meaning.a. in which                  b. to which        c. which    

14、          d. that 參考答案：b14. its the playground _ i inform him of the meeting.a. where     b. that       c. which      d. what參考答案：a15. _ you disturb me now? im busy preparing a report.

15、terribly sorry, but i have something urgent to tell you.a. needb. shouldc. mightd. must參考答案：d【詳解】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞特殊用法。句意：你非要現(xiàn)在打擾我嗎？我正在準(zhǔn)備一份報(bào)告。真對(duì)不起，但是我怕有緊急事情告訴你。a. need需要；b. should    應(yīng)該；c. might也許；d. must必須；一定；偏偏，非得；根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知must表示“偏偏，非得”符合上下文語(yǔ)境，用來(lái)指責(zé)對(duì)方。故d項(xiàng)正確。16. the boys _ the newspaper on the grou

16、nd and began to read the news and articles in it.    a. extended         b. expanded         c. spread       d. stretched    參考答案：c17. on arrival, the famous mo

17、vie star found himself _ by the enthusiastic fans.    a. to be surrounded     b. surrounded    c. being surrounded    d. having surrounded 參考答案：b18. after the trainer was sure that the whale could look after itself, he _ it into the sea.

18、60; a. transported    b. delivered    c. released    d. handled 參考答案：c19. - people should stop using their cars and start using public transport  - _the roads are too crowded as it is  aall right    bexactly   cgo ahead&

19、#160;  dfine參考答案：b略二、 書(shū)面表達(dá)20. directions: read the following passage. summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. use your own words as far as possible.great speakers: why their words resonate (產(chǎn)生共鳴)this year will mark 55 years since martin luther king

20、, jr. delivered his “i have a dream” speech, one that put him among the greatest speakers in history.what gave “i have a dream” and other historic speeches -such as abraham lincoln's “gettysburg address” and winston churchill's “we shall fight on the beaches” -such power that they are still

21、distinctly remembered today?certainly, it demands perfect delivery. if j.f.kennedy  had gotten  up there and mumbled (含糊地說(shuō)) through his address, we probably wouldn't remember that he said, “ask not what your country can do for you; ask what you can do for your country.” but there are m

22、ore to a great speech.a great speech seizes the historical moment. franklin d. roosevelt's classic line - “the only thing we have to fear is fear itself” - was delivered during his speech in 1933 at the worst point of the great depression. it inspired americans to regain a sense of confidence an

23、d hope, gerard hauser, professor of communication at the university of colorado, says, “a great speech resonates with problems that people are feeling and the expectations they have with respect to those problems.”a great speech has a memorable tag line. the trick is to deliver a phrase the audience

24、 can start repeating, which allows the speaker to pause, and the audience to repeat louder. u.s. president barack obama is excellent at this. “when the audience is cheering, he pauses, and then continues to speak, and they cheer louder, so it builds to a kind of peak hauser says.a great speech remin

25、ds listeners of great moments of the past, linking the speaker with history. ronald reagan was considered a master at this. his speech in 1980, as he accepted the presidential nomination, brought the audience back to america's first days. “three hundred and sixty years ago, in 1620, a group of f

26、amilies dared to cross a mighty ocean to build a future for themselves in a new world,” he said, linking past to future with his appeal for “a new compact (契約) with america.參考答案：many excellent speakers such as martin luther king, abraham lincoln are known for their prominent speech, because their sp

27、eech can resonate. first, great speeches involve perfect dl?vr and grab the historical moment. also, a great speech has a memorable tag line. moreover, a. great speech possesses a memorable tag line. finally, great speeches remind audience of great moments of the past, linking the speaker with histo

28、ry.【詳解】本文屬于一篇結(jié)構(gòu)清晰的說(shuō)明文。從文章的標(biāo)題不難看出本文的說(shuō)明對(duì)象：偉大的演講能和受眾共鳴的原因because their speech can resonate；第一段二段提出了和細(xì)化了問(wèn)題first, great speeches involve perfect dl?vr and grab the historical moment. also, a great speech has a memorable tag line. moreover, a. great speech possesses a memorable tag line.；接下來(lái)的每一段闡述了偉大原因gre

29、at speeches remind audience of great moments of the past, linking the speaker with history；將每段的原因說(shuō)明清楚并用自己的語(yǔ)言加以提煉，然后用相應(yīng)的連詞組句成篇即可。 三、 閱讀理解21. wenzhou(xinhua) - the train collision in east china's zhejiang province has killed 39 people and left 192 others injured as of sunday night, said a spo

30、kesman with the ministry of railways.a total of 132 people are still being treated in hospitals, said wang yongping, spokesman with the ministry at a press conference. eleven people remain in critical condition, said cheng jinguo, head of the health bureau in the city of wenzhou, where the collision

31、 happened saturday night. cheng said at the press conference that 52 people who suffered slight injuries had been discharged from hospital. wang expressed condolences(哀悼) to the concerning families and sincere apology to all the passengers.the train's "black box" has been discovered an

32、d the ministry is investigating the cause of the crash, wang said. wang said the ministry will make public the cause of the accident as soon as the investigation is done and publish the names of the killed and injured. he said the crash has caused large number of casualties and great property losses

33、. the ministry will find out the cause through thorough investigation and take effective measures to prevent similar accidents.despite the accident, the spokesman said the ministry is still confident in the high-speed train. "china's high-speed train is advanced and qualified. we have confi

34、dence in it," he said.the damaged rails have been repaired and were ready to restart operation but the reopening was delayed by the stormy weather, according to wang. wang did not provide the exact time when the line would start operating again.the accident occurred at about 8:30 p.m. saturday on a bridge near wenzhou when bullet train d301 rear-ended（追尾）d3115, which reportedly lost power after lightning strike. 56. according to cheng jianguo, _ people who had been slightly injured had been recovered